(完整版)英语图表作文常用句型表

五.图衣作文曲用句塑

1）引言句

引言句通常足槪括性的句子，说明图表的性质、时间.地点；也可对题

目中的文字部分进行解析，但注意不要完全照搬题目中的原话。常用句型有:

2）主体段

（1）描述信息出处，常用下列句型:

(2)用百分比表示统计数期，常用下列句型:

Company A and Company B both had 10% ・

The profit remained steady at 10% ・

The profil rose to 10%.

The profit peaked at just over 10% ・

The monthly profit increased/fell by 10% from 10% to 20% /from 20% to 10% ■

China had the largest percentage/number (10% /245) of students.

China had 10% of the students.

10% of the students were from China.

Taiwan accounted for 10% of the Mudenu.

They made twice/three limes/four times the profit percentage/percentage of the profit in May than in March.

The profit percentagc/pcrcenlagc of proGt doubled/increased three fold from March to May.

Company A * s profit percentage rose steadily 9 vhereas that of Co mpany B fell •lightly.

There were more males than females (10% and 5% respectively)・

(3)对数据进行描述和比较.常用F列短语和句型：

in relation to ■ ■ •

compared with • • •

twice as high/large/many 8目・・・

three timed as high/large/many as ・・・

double /treble/half the percentage/number of ・・・

(4)描述图表时，考生应该注意图表中所给的是固定时间的数据，还是一段时间内的数据变化。如果是数据变化，考生应就变化进行描述，如增加、故少、波动或保持稳定，描述数据变化可用以下句型：

a.动词+副词

或者:

b.形容词+名词

There was a ( very ) 4 adjective + noun in the number of something from. • • Io・・• ( be

tween ・ \ and. • •

另外.考生应注意时间段的表示。时间段的表示除上面表格中出现的以外，还有许多，如：

for one month

for a period of one month

over the next month

during the next month

(5)表示变化不大或没有变化，用下列句型：

或者:

(6) 表示曲线图最高点和最低点•使用下列句型:

The monthly proGt The figures The situation

peaked in ( December) • at (20% )•

reached a peak a high point

bottomed out reached

the bottom a low point

(7) 描述图表一定要引入重要或能说明问题的数据。引入数据通常使用 下列方法； a.用括号：(

)

b ・用定语从句，如：

which 4 appropriate verb( ia/makes up/con8titutes/accounts for)

c.用现在分词结构(V +ing)：

making up/accounting for

例1：

—White, which is 53% t is considerably more common than gray, which makes up 11 %・ —Black t which

constitutes 26% . is about four times as popular as blue, which is 8%・ —The other colours, which constitute 2% t are considerably le” popular than blue (8% ).

—The other colours. which is 2% t are considerably less popular than blue, accounting for 8鳴・

26%

Black

□ White

r~ll Othen

Othcrn

White 53%

3)总结与结论段

(1)

(2)

(3)