宏观经济学期末考试试卷(附答案).doc

一、选择题（本题包含30小题，每题？分，共？分）
1.Real GDP
a.evaluates current production at current prices.
b? evaluates current production at the prices that prevailed in some specific year in the
past?
c.is not a valid measure of the economy's performance, since prices change from year to
year?
d.is a measure of the value of goods only, hence, it excludes the value of services ?
2.The steps involved in calculating the consumer price index include, in order:
a.choose a base year, fix the basket, compute the inflation rate, compute the basket's cost,
and compute the index ?
b? choose a base year, find the prices, fix the basket, compute the basket's cost, and
compute the index?
c.fix the basket, find the prices, compute the basket's cost, choose a base year and
compute the index?
d.fix the basket, find the prices, compute the inflation rate, choose a base year and
compute the index?
3.Suppose the price of a quart of milk rises from $1 to $1.25 and the price of a T-shirt rises from $8 to $ 10. If the CPI rises from 150 to 175 people will likely buy
a.more milk and more T-shirts ?
b? more milk and fewer T-shirts ?
c.less milk and more T-shirts?
d.less milk and fewer T-shirts.
4? Which of the following is correct?
a.Countries with the highest growth rates over the last 100 years are the ones that
had the highest level of real GDP 100 years ago.
b? Most countries have had little fluctuation around their average growth rates during the past 100 years ?得分
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