英语第十单元

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外语教学与研究出版社
Major Cities—Wellington
the capital of New Zealand the country's second largest urban area the most populous national capital in Oceania the southernmost capital city in the world at the southwestern tip of the North Island on Cook
Strait New Zealand's political centre with the 12th best quality of living in the world
外语教学与研究出版社
Major Cities—Auckland
in the North Island of New Zealand the largest and most populous urban area in the
When is the coldest month and the warmest month in New Zealand?
Are there dramatic variations between summer and winter temperatures in New Zealand?
New Zealand is an island country. New Zealand is comprised of two
main island: the North Island and the South Island. Cook Strait, which separates the two main islands, connects the Tasman Sea in the west with the South Pacific Ocean in the east. The mountainous South Island is the largest land mass of New Zealand. The North Island is marked by volcanism.
country straddles the volcanoes of the Auckland Volcanic
Field a warm temperate climate ranks the 5th in a survey of the quality of life
外语教学与研究出版社
composed of? What is the policy-making body in New Zealand? What does the judiciary consist of? What are the two main parties in New Zealand?
Which party is leading the government currently?
education a safe learning environment excellent study opportunities and support services
for international students internationally respected for their academic and
II. HiLeabharlann Baidutory
Discovery of New Zealand
New Zealand as a Colony
New Zealand as a Dominion
New Zealand as a Realm
外语教学与研究出版社
Discovery of New Zealand
Who were the first settlers in New Zealand? Who were the first Europeans to reach New
外语教学与研究出版社
Climate
What are the two main geographical features that dominate New Zealand's climate?
Mountain chains divide the country into dramatically different climate regions. Which part do you think is the wettest area and which part the driest?
great loss in WWII: suffered large casualties; stimulated its
economy
外语教学与研究出版社
New Zealand as a Realm
mid-1980s declared its antinuclear policy
mid-1980s—mid-1990s radical economic reforms
外语教学与研究出版社
IV. People
a multicultural society with diverse population
total population: 4.12 million
—Pākehā (European descent): 80%; —Maoris: 14.5%; —other ethnic groups: Pacific Island Polynesians;
New Zealand
外语教学与研究出版社
I. Geography
Geographical features
climate
Major cities
GEOGRAPHY
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Geographical Features
Are the following statements about New Zealand correct?
research standards a high level of research activity recognized
internationally
外语教学与研究出版社
Chinese; Indians
外语教学与研究出版社
V. Economy
one of the most developed countries ranking 15th in the Economist’s 2005 worldwide
quality-of-life index trade-oriented economy nicknamed the world’s largest farm vulnerable to changes in world economy
外语教学与研究出版社
VI. Language
official Languages: English, Maori, and sign language
New Zealand Sign Language or NZSL: the main language of the deaf community in New Zealand. It became a third official language of New Zealand in April 2006. New Zealand became the first country to declare sign language as an official language.
Zealand but without landing on it? Who first mapped the entire coastline of New
Zealand?
外语教学与研究出版社
New Zealand as a Colony
What is the Treaty of Waitangi? What significance did it have on New Zealand
a unique blend of South Pacific and European cultures with a strong national identity of its own
外语教学与研究出版社
III. Government
The Legislature
Political Parties
history? Did the Treaty of Waitangi provide an absolutely
sound basis for British sovereignty?
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New Zealand as a Dominion
in 1907, became an independent dominion in 1947, a fully independent nation in WWI: enthusiastically backed Britain; suffered
III Government
The Executive
The Judiciary
外语教学与研究出版社
Government
What is New Zealand’s political system? How can a law be passed in New Zealand? How many parts is New Zealand’s Parliament
外语教学与研究出版社
VII. Education
quality education: secondary education, English language training or further and technical education
provider of qualified teachers Universities in New Zealand: an international reputation as a provider of quality
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