高考一般现在时(完整版)
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【答案】B
【解析】
考察时态。根据题意,我想买那种衣服,因为有人告诉过我他们洗起来不错。可知从句内容为过去已经完成的动作,故用过去完成时态。他们洗起来不错则是一个客观存在的事实,过去存在,现在及将来都会存在,故用一般现在时态。选B。
8.He’s been informed that he ________ for the scholarship because of his academic background.
A.contributing toB.contribute to
C.contributes toD.to contribute to
【答案】C
【解析】
句意:地球大气层中越来越多的二氧化碳和其他气体导致了全球变暖。分析可知An increased concentration为句子的主语,谓语动词应用单数第三人称形式。故选C。
A.will expect B.expects
C.will be expected D.is expected
【答案】D
【解析】考查动词时态与语态。句意:——这些日子天气潮湿。——不要担心!这场雨预计明天就会停止。根据语境,“expect”表示现在发生的事情,用一般现在时,“停止”的动作发生在明天,且主语The rain与expect之间是被动关系。故选D。
考点:考查时态
6.A long road tests a horse’s strength and a long-term task ________ a man’s heart.
A.provesB.will proveC.is provingD.has proved
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析:考查动词时态。句意:路遥知马力,日久见人心。这是一条谚语,故用一般现在时态,故选A。
A.hasn’t qualifiedB.hadn’t qualified
C.doesn’t qualifyD.wasn’t qualifying
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查动词时态。句意:他被告知,由于他的学术背景,他没有资格获得奖学金。
根据“Biblioteka Baiduas been informed”及句意可知,排除B项和D项;“没有资格”属于客观事实,所以应用一般现在时。故选C项。
【答案】A
【解析】
考查belong的用法。Belong to属于;不用被动语态。句意:威廉教授坚持告诉学生们,未来属于受过良好教育的人,故A正确。
2.Whenever you ______ a present, you’d better think about it from the receiver’s preference.
A.beginning B.begun C.begin D.had begun
【答案】C
【解析】考查时态。句意:有人认为,中国面临类似的问题,如用来打击犯罪的装置开始入侵个人隐私。as引导原因状语从句中,devices是主语,meant to fight crime是后置定语。缺谓语,根据主句faces可知,用一般现在时。故选C。
考点:考查动词时态
7.I intend to buy that kind of clothes because I ____ that they _____ well.
A.have told; washB.have been told; wash
C.was told; washedD.have been told; are washed
考点:考查动词时态
10.By the time the teacher _______ back, we ________ the thorough cleaning.
A.came, have finishedB.comes, have finished
C.will come, will have comeD.comes, will have finished
A.paid no attentionB.were paying no attention
C.pays no attentionD.had paid no attention
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析:考查动词短语。句意:鲍勃是个很有创造力的孩子但他不会注意自己的行为,pay no attention不注意,故选C项。
18.Your donationgreatly appreciated and the money will be used to help the students from poor families.
A.has been B.is
C.was D.had been
【答案】B
【解析】考查时态。句意:非常感谢你的捐款,这笔钱将用于帮助贫困家庭的学生。结合句意,可知句子用一般现在时态的被动语态,故答案为B。
A.boughtB.buyC.will buyD.have bought
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析:句意:每当你买礼物的时候,你最好从接收方的偏好想一想。whenever引导的让步状语从句,采用一般现在时表将来的用法。故选B。
考点:考查动词的时态。
3.Paul could be a very attractive boy but he ______ to his behaviour.
C.were to competeD.competes
【答案】B
【解析】
考查非谓语动词。句意:随着全球化的浪潮席卷世界,如果要想在经济上竞争,那么学习外语将变得越发必要。If引导条件状语从句,主句是一般将来时态,从句用一般现在时态,此处从句中be to do sth.表将来代替一般现在时态,故选B。
5.Frank ________ stamps in his spare time. It’s his hobby.
A.is collectingB.collects
C.collectedD.was collecting
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析:考查时态。句意:Frank在他的空闲时间收集邮票。这是他的爱好。根据“It’s his hobby”可知,这是Frank经常做的事情。用一般现在时,故选B。
高考一般现在时(完整版)
一、单项选择一般现在时
1.Professor Williams keeps telling his students that the future ___ to the well-educated.
A.belongsB.is belonged
C.is belongingD.will be belonged
19.With globalization sweeping the world, learning foreign languages will become increasingly necessary if a country _________ economically.
A.will competeB.is to compete
12.My parentsin Hong Kong. They were born there and have never lived anywhere else.
A.liveB.lived
C.were livingD.will live
【答案】A
【解析】
根据第二句中的...have never lived anywhere else.可推知,空格处应用一般现在时表示状态。句意:我父母住在香港。他们生在那里,从未在别的地方居住过。
C.has expectedD.will expect
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析:根据语境和时间状语when it is finished and furnished可知该句要用一般现在时,A项为一般过去时,C项为现在完成时,D项为一般将来时,故选B。
考点:考查时态
17.Some believe that China faces similar problems as devices meant to fight crime _______ to invade privacy.
【点睛】
由名词词组充当引导词引导时间状语从句的词有every time/each time/the first time/the last time;由副词充当引导词,引导时间状语从的词有immediately/directly/instantly。
I came immediately you called.你一打电话我就过来了。
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析:考查动词时态。句意:仍然有许多高三的学生没有意识到读英语报纸对于英语的学习会有很大的帮助,本句是一个宾语从句have n’t realized后加宾语从句从句应该用现在的时态,排除D,C是现在完成时强调到现在为止,根据句意也排除,,排除B是因为是动名词做主语谓语动词应该用单数形式,所以A正确。
【答案】D
【解析】
句意:到老师回来为止,我们将会完成彻底的打扫工作。根据句意可知,老师回来是将来,在时间状语从句中,从句用现在表示将来,主句用将来,此句根据语境要用将来完成时,故选D。
11.—It’s so humid these days!
—Don’t worry! The rain ________ to stop from tomorrow.
15.---Alan seems a lot taller than when I last saw him.
---He. He’s grown a foot since you saw him in Shanghai.
A.isB.will be
C.has beenD.was
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析:考查时态。第二人的回答He _____.是紧随上句,所以时态和第一句的seems保持一致即:一般现在时。句意:—Alan比我当初看见他的时候似乎高了一点。—,确实,自从你上次在上海见到他又长高了一英尺。故选.A
B.didn’t open
C.hadn’t opened
D.don’t open
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析:考查一般现在时。句意:—你看到我发的关于我们TESL项目的邮件了吗?—看到了。幸好昨天我查看了邮件。一般来说,我连续几天不开邮箱。
考点:一般现在时及其被动式
14.An increased concentration of carbon dioxide and certain other gases in the Earth’s atmosphere ______ global warming.
13.——Have you seen my e-mail about our TESL project?
——Yes. Luckily I checked my e-mails yesterday. Normally I _______my e-mail box for days.
A.haven’t opened
考点:考查动词短语
4.Every time he ______ to visit me, he ______ buy me some books.
A.will come; willB.will come; would
C.comes; willD.comes; would
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查动词时态。句意:每次他来看我,他都会给我买一些书。Every time在这里相当于连词,引导时间状语从句,主句用一般将来时态,从句用一般现在时态,特别注意单数第三人称,故选C。
考点:考查时态
16.So far, Mike has spent about $28,000 on the house and __________ it to cost about $38,000 when it is finished and furnished.
A.expectedB.expects
9.Still many Senior Three students haven't realized reading English newspapers _______of great help to their English study.
A.isB.areC.have beenD.had heen
【解析】
考察时态。根据题意,我想买那种衣服,因为有人告诉过我他们洗起来不错。可知从句内容为过去已经完成的动作,故用过去完成时态。他们洗起来不错则是一个客观存在的事实,过去存在,现在及将来都会存在,故用一般现在时态。选B。
8.He’s been informed that he ________ for the scholarship because of his academic background.
A.contributing toB.contribute to
C.contributes toD.to contribute to
【答案】C
【解析】
句意:地球大气层中越来越多的二氧化碳和其他气体导致了全球变暖。分析可知An increased concentration为句子的主语,谓语动词应用单数第三人称形式。故选C。
A.will expect B.expects
C.will be expected D.is expected
【答案】D
【解析】考查动词时态与语态。句意:——这些日子天气潮湿。——不要担心!这场雨预计明天就会停止。根据语境,“expect”表示现在发生的事情,用一般现在时,“停止”的动作发生在明天,且主语The rain与expect之间是被动关系。故选D。
考点:考查时态
6.A long road tests a horse’s strength and a long-term task ________ a man’s heart.
A.provesB.will proveC.is provingD.has proved
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析:考查动词时态。句意:路遥知马力,日久见人心。这是一条谚语,故用一般现在时态,故选A。
A.hasn’t qualifiedB.hadn’t qualified
C.doesn’t qualifyD.wasn’t qualifying
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查动词时态。句意:他被告知,由于他的学术背景,他没有资格获得奖学金。
根据“Biblioteka Baiduas been informed”及句意可知,排除B项和D项;“没有资格”属于客观事实,所以应用一般现在时。故选C项。
【答案】A
【解析】
考查belong的用法。Belong to属于;不用被动语态。句意:威廉教授坚持告诉学生们,未来属于受过良好教育的人,故A正确。
2.Whenever you ______ a present, you’d better think about it from the receiver’s preference.
A.beginning B.begun C.begin D.had begun
【答案】C
【解析】考查时态。句意:有人认为,中国面临类似的问题,如用来打击犯罪的装置开始入侵个人隐私。as引导原因状语从句中,devices是主语,meant to fight crime是后置定语。缺谓语,根据主句faces可知,用一般现在时。故选C。
考点:考查动词时态
7.I intend to buy that kind of clothes because I ____ that they _____ well.
A.have told; washB.have been told; wash
C.was told; washedD.have been told; are washed
考点:考查动词时态
10.By the time the teacher _______ back, we ________ the thorough cleaning.
A.came, have finishedB.comes, have finished
C.will come, will have comeD.comes, will have finished
A.paid no attentionB.were paying no attention
C.pays no attentionD.had paid no attention
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析:考查动词短语。句意:鲍勃是个很有创造力的孩子但他不会注意自己的行为,pay no attention不注意,故选C项。
18.Your donationgreatly appreciated and the money will be used to help the students from poor families.
A.has been B.is
C.was D.had been
【答案】B
【解析】考查时态。句意:非常感谢你的捐款,这笔钱将用于帮助贫困家庭的学生。结合句意,可知句子用一般现在时态的被动语态,故答案为B。
A.boughtB.buyC.will buyD.have bought
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析:句意:每当你买礼物的时候,你最好从接收方的偏好想一想。whenever引导的让步状语从句,采用一般现在时表将来的用法。故选B。
考点:考查动词的时态。
3.Paul could be a very attractive boy but he ______ to his behaviour.
C.were to competeD.competes
【答案】B
【解析】
考查非谓语动词。句意:随着全球化的浪潮席卷世界,如果要想在经济上竞争,那么学习外语将变得越发必要。If引导条件状语从句,主句是一般将来时态,从句用一般现在时态,此处从句中be to do sth.表将来代替一般现在时态,故选B。
5.Frank ________ stamps in his spare time. It’s his hobby.
A.is collectingB.collects
C.collectedD.was collecting
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析:考查时态。句意:Frank在他的空闲时间收集邮票。这是他的爱好。根据“It’s his hobby”可知,这是Frank经常做的事情。用一般现在时,故选B。
高考一般现在时(完整版)
一、单项选择一般现在时
1.Professor Williams keeps telling his students that the future ___ to the well-educated.
A.belongsB.is belonged
C.is belongingD.will be belonged
19.With globalization sweeping the world, learning foreign languages will become increasingly necessary if a country _________ economically.
A.will competeB.is to compete
12.My parentsin Hong Kong. They were born there and have never lived anywhere else.
A.liveB.lived
C.were livingD.will live
【答案】A
【解析】
根据第二句中的...have never lived anywhere else.可推知,空格处应用一般现在时表示状态。句意:我父母住在香港。他们生在那里,从未在别的地方居住过。
C.has expectedD.will expect
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析:根据语境和时间状语when it is finished and furnished可知该句要用一般现在时,A项为一般过去时,C项为现在完成时,D项为一般将来时,故选B。
考点:考查时态
17.Some believe that China faces similar problems as devices meant to fight crime _______ to invade privacy.
【点睛】
由名词词组充当引导词引导时间状语从句的词有every time/each time/the first time/the last time;由副词充当引导词,引导时间状语从的词有immediately/directly/instantly。
I came immediately you called.你一打电话我就过来了。
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析:考查动词时态。句意:仍然有许多高三的学生没有意识到读英语报纸对于英语的学习会有很大的帮助,本句是一个宾语从句have n’t realized后加宾语从句从句应该用现在的时态,排除D,C是现在完成时强调到现在为止,根据句意也排除,,排除B是因为是动名词做主语谓语动词应该用单数形式,所以A正确。
【答案】D
【解析】
句意:到老师回来为止,我们将会完成彻底的打扫工作。根据句意可知,老师回来是将来,在时间状语从句中,从句用现在表示将来,主句用将来,此句根据语境要用将来完成时,故选D。
11.—It’s so humid these days!
—Don’t worry! The rain ________ to stop from tomorrow.
15.---Alan seems a lot taller than when I last saw him.
---He. He’s grown a foot since you saw him in Shanghai.
A.isB.will be
C.has beenD.was
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析:考查时态。第二人的回答He _____.是紧随上句,所以时态和第一句的seems保持一致即:一般现在时。句意:—Alan比我当初看见他的时候似乎高了一点。—,确实,自从你上次在上海见到他又长高了一英尺。故选.A
B.didn’t open
C.hadn’t opened
D.don’t open
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析:考查一般现在时。句意:—你看到我发的关于我们TESL项目的邮件了吗?—看到了。幸好昨天我查看了邮件。一般来说,我连续几天不开邮箱。
考点:一般现在时及其被动式
14.An increased concentration of carbon dioxide and certain other gases in the Earth’s atmosphere ______ global warming.
13.——Have you seen my e-mail about our TESL project?
——Yes. Luckily I checked my e-mails yesterday. Normally I _______my e-mail box for days.
A.haven’t opened
考点:考查动词短语
4.Every time he ______ to visit me, he ______ buy me some books.
A.will come; willB.will come; would
C.comes; willD.comes; would
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查动词时态。句意:每次他来看我,他都会给我买一些书。Every time在这里相当于连词,引导时间状语从句,主句用一般将来时态,从句用一般现在时态,特别注意单数第三人称,故选C。
考点:考查时态
16.So far, Mike has spent about $28,000 on the house and __________ it to cost about $38,000 when it is finished and furnished.
A.expectedB.expects
9.Still many Senior Three students haven't realized reading English newspapers _______of great help to their English study.
A.isB.areC.have beenD.had heen