全国版2020版高考英语一轮复习组合练第12练阅读理解完型填空语法填空短文改错练习含解析33
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第12练阅读理解完型填空语法填空短文改错
Ⅰ.阅读理解
(2018·陕西西安地区八校联考)
Whenyou’reoutwithafriendandtakeaphotoofyourselves，doyouknowthatyouarealsocreatingaworkofart？OrthatyouarecompetingwithVincentvanGoghhimself？Probablynot.Yourideamightbetoshowoffyourselfie(自拍照) onWeChatorQQ，butyouprobablydon’tthinkoftheInternetasagalleryorofyourselfasanartist.
ButthechiefexecutiveofLondon’sSaatchiGallery，NigelHurst，thinksthatthecasualpictureswetakeofourselveshavesomethingincommonwithselfportraitsbythegreatmasters.Insupportoftheidea，theSaatchiGalleryhasanewexhibitioncalledFromSelfietoSelfexpression.
ItfeatureswellknownselfportraitsfromartistsincludingDutchpaintersVanGogh(1853—1890) andRembrandt(1606—1669)．Italsohasselfiesonshowthathave “quicklybecomeiconsofthedigitalera”.TheseincludeonetakenbyUScelebrity(名人) KimKardashianandanotherofformerUSPresidentBarackObamawithformerUKPrimeMinisterDavidCam eron，accordingtotheBBC.
Thegalleryisevenencouragingvisitorstoaddtheirownselfiestotheshow.
Hurstisperhapsnotbeing100percentserious.Heisn’tclaimingthatasnapyoutakeofyourselfinyourfavoriterestaurantcanbecomparedwithaselfimagepaintedbyVanGogh.Buthedoesmakeaseriouspoint.Onceuponatime，itwasonlyartistswhocouldmakeimagesofthemselves.Theyweretheonlyones，asHursttold TheGuardian，who“hadtheskills，materialsandtoolstocreateselfportraits.”Today，however，we “allhavethatabilitythroughoursmartphones.”
Thepopularityoftheselfierocketedaftersmartphonesstartedtobecomewidelyused.In2013，OxfordDictionariesnamed“selfie”asitswordoftheyear.AsPamelaRutledge，aprofessorattheMassachusettsSchoolofProfessionalPsychology，told Vogue magazine：“thecult(热潮) oftheselfiecelebratesregularpeople”．
1．NigelHurst’sattitudetothesmartphoneselfieis.
A．casual B．mixed
C．favorable D．negative
2．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“features”inParagraph3mostprobablymean?
A．Informs. B．Shows.
C．Sells. D．Misses. 3．WhosharesopinionswithNigelHurst?
A．KimKardashian. B．BarackObama.
C．DavidCameron. D．PamelaRutledge. 4．Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?
A．SelfiesasSelfportraits B．AgeofSmartphones
C．AgeofSelfieArtists D．SelfiesofCelebrities
Ⅱ.完形填空
Whenmywife，Jane，andIwere16，wewereinthesameclass.AboutaweekbeforeThanksgivingDay，wefoundoutthatourteacherEdwardwashavingsome5challenges.Wewantedtodosomethingtohelp，soasaclasswe6togatherfood，clothingandgiftsto7hisfamilyhadagoodThanksgivingDay.
WhenJanetoldherfamilyaboutourplan，hermotherwas8.Togethertheysearchedtheirhouseforthingstheycould9.Hermotherwenttothekitchen，10abigturkeyandsaying, “ThanksgivingDaywon’tbe11withoutaturkeydinner.”Tothisday，Janeremembershowmovedshewasbyhermother’s12.
Beforemakingour13，wesaidaprayerofappreciationforthewonderful14tohelpothers.Iwillneverforgetthesurprised15ofourteache randhiswifewhenthey16thedoor；theirfourchildrengatheredaroundthemaswehandedoutthegifts.Itwasacoldnight；weallfeltwarminside，17.
LastmonthwhileIwasinameeting，mysecretaryinformedme, “YourhighschoolteacherMrEdwardiswonderingifyoucould18himafewminutes.He’ssittinginyourofficerightnow！”
Ileftmymeetingandwenttomyoffice19.MyteacherandIhuggedandbeganto20thelast2years.Hetoldme he21rememberedthatcoldwinternightwhenwebroughtthe22ofThanksgivingDaytohisfamily.Thefoodand giftswerecertainly23，butwhatwarmedhisheartthatnightwastoseeagroupofteenagerswhounderstoodthe24ofThanksgivingDay. 5．A.financial B．personal
C．academic D．typical