海洋污染与防治报告

班级环境101 学号201010411003 姓名孙小迅日期2012/4/20

题目: 海洋污染及其防治

1.课题分析:

近年来我国社会经济高速发展，环境污染日趋严重，随着陆源污染物排海，海洋环境的污染更加突出。。随着我国沿海工农业的发展和人口的增加，海洋环境污染日趋严重。近年来全球范围内海洋赤潮、石油泄漏等灾害频发且规模不断扩大，严重破坏了沿海生态环境，危害人类生命财产安全，导致了巨大的经济损失。因此，研制实时、可靠的海洋环境在线监测系统，建立准确、高效的赤潮预测预警系统，完善污染防治等有关法律法规，完全符合沿海国家海洋开发战略部署和社会发展的迫切需要。根据这些分析，我们可以看出课题涉及的主题（关键词）主要是海洋、污染、防治措施、经济发展与环境保护等(ocean、pollution、prevention、economic development and environment protection)。因此，应该对这些关键词进行全面的布尔逻辑检索。

2.选择数据库

《ＥＩ》《ＩＳＩWeb of Science(SCIE+CPCI)》《同方中国知网（CNKI）》《万方数据资源系统》

3.检索途径

使用EI 数据库检索时，进行高级检索，本次检索使用2000-2012的数据。同时依据以上分析，采用ocean pollution,protection这两个词的“与”检索。“ocean pollution*protection"。使用ISI 检索时，选择数据库时选择首项Academic Search Premier,进行高级检索，输入ocean、pollution prevention、protection ,选全文检索。使用同方知网中文数据库检索时，根据以上分析选用主题词检索字段检索，且用海洋污染与防治两词进行布尔逻辑检索，采用高级检索。

4.检索内容

《EI》

Accession number:1992095031140

Title:OPDIN - one way the ocean community informs

Authors:Smith, Ronald J. (1)

Author affiliation:(1) NOAA, Washington, DC, USA

Corresponding author:Smith, Ronald J.

V olume:2

Monograph title:Oceans '88 Proc Partnership Mar Interest

Issue date:1988

Publication year:1988

Pages:618-622

Language:English

Document type:Conference article (CA)

Conference name:Oceans '88: Proceedings - a Partnership of Marine Interests

Conference location:Baltimore, MD, USA

Sponsor:IEEE, Marine Technology Soc, New York, NY, USA

Publisher:Publ by IEEE, New York, NY, USA

Abstract:In 1978 the National Ocean Pollution Planning Act established the National Oceanographic and Atmospheric Association's (NOAA's) responsibility for the timely dissemination of ocean pollution information produced by federally funded or sponsored programs to persons having an interest in ocean pollution research, development, and monitoring. To this end, NOAA's National Oceanographic Data Center (NODC) created the Ocean Pollution Data and Information Network (OPDIN). Since 1981 the network has been providing the marine pollution community with an extensive list of products and services. One of the network's recent efforts is to identify federally funded projects listed in the FY 1978-FY 1983 editions of the Federal Marine Pollution Project Catalog that have collected marine pollution field data. A final report, targeted for the end of 1988, will list data-producing projects by agency, program, institution, and primary investigator.

Number of references:9

Main heading:Water Pollution

Controlled terms:Information Retrieval Systems - Legislation - Ocean Engineering Uncontrolled terms:National Ocean Pollution Planning Act - National Oceanographic and Atmospheric Association - Ocean Pollution Data and Information Network

Classification code:453 Water Pollution - 472 Ocean Engineering - 723 Computer Software, Data Handling and Applications - 902 Engineering Graphics; Engineering Standards; Patents - 903 Information Science

Treatment:Experimental (EXP)

Database:Compendex

Compilation and indexing terms, Copyright 2012 Elsevier Inc.

Accession number:1986100161861

Title:NEW TOOLS FOR THE OCEAN POLLUTION DATA AND INFORMA TION NETWORK. Authors:Audet, John J. (1)

Author affiliation:(1) US NOAA, Washington, DC, USA, US NOAA, Washington, DC, USA Corresponding author:Audet, John J.

Source title:Oceans Conference Record (IEEE)

Abbreviated source title:Oceans (New York)

Issue date:1985

Publication year:1985

Pages:99-103

Language:English

ISSN:01977385