行为动词一般现在时
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Complete the word map with these words. (Activity 4)
Africa Europe panda tiger America Asia camel desert forest jungle meat monkey polar bear snake the Arctic wolf
Ask and answer about the animals. (Activity 1) Does Meimei come from Sichuan, China? Yes, it does. Name: Meimei Hometown: Sichuan, China Favourite food: Bamboo Favourite activity: Climbing trees
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polar bear -meat. the Arctic-_________ the monkey -jungle -__________ America -snake The World- _______-forest-_____ Europe wolf of Animals tiger Asia elephant ________ Africa desert _______-_______-camel
如果要问别人是否经常做某事,我们要采 用下面的表达方式: —Does the panda eat meat?熊猫吃肉吗? —No, it doesn’t. 不,它不吃。 —Does it eat bamboo? 它吃竹子吗? —Yes, it does. 是的,吃。
从以上例子可以看出,行为动词的第三 人称单数一般现在时疑问形式是在句首 加助动词does,而加does之后,后面的谓 语动词像否定句一样也要用原形。 试比较: 肯定:He gets up very early. 他起床很早。 疑问:Does he get up very early? 他起床很早吗?
现在我们把行为动词第三人称单数的各 种句式总结如下:
肯定句:主语+动词的第三人称单数形式 否定句:主语+doesn’t +动词原形 疑问句:Does+ 主语+ 动词原形? Yes,主语+does. No, 主语+ doesn’t.
Complete sentences. (Activity 3) The elephant _____ likes (like) water. doesn’t come 1. The snake comes _____ (come) from America. 2. Snakes ____ live (live) in Asia, Africa, don’t live Australia and Europe. doesn’t eat 3. The monkey ____ eats (eat) fruit. 4. Monkeyscome ____ (come) from South America.don’t come 把上述句子改为否定句。
Retell the Introduction: Pandas: …1,600 pandas … They eat …a day. They eat for … Tigers: …100 tigers … …food … They need … But zoos …, so they …
Module task
Making a poster of your favourite animal
你能总结出什么呢? 主语是第三人称单数的行为动词的一般 现在时否定形式是在行为动词前加 doesn’t (does not ),这时要注意把谓语动 词还原为动词原形。试比较肯定与否定 句中行为动词形式的变化: 肯定:He gets up very early. 他起床很早 。 否定:He doesn’t get up very early. 他起床不很早。
Does Meimei come from Sichuan, China? Yes, it does. Name: Lulu Hometown: Sichuan, China Favourite food: Fruit Favourite activity: Jumping and climbing trees
当主语是第三人称单数,表示经常性、 习惯性的行为时,我们这样表达: She speaks English. He lives far away from school. 如果表示不常做某事,该怎样表达呢? 她不说英语。 She doesn’t speak English. 他住地离学校不远。 He doesn’t live far away from school.
Around the world Pandas There are about 1,600 pandas in the wild in China. They usually eat 15 kilos of bamboo a day. They eat for about 12 hours a day.
Write questions and short answers.
panda/ eat/ bamboo? camel/live/desert? elephant/ work/ forest? kangaroo/eat/meat? monkey/come from Africa? snake/like/ water? wolf/ live/ jungle?
Tigers There are about 100 tigers in the wild in China. Their favourite food is meat. They usually need 6 kilos of meat a day. But zoos often give them 5 kilos a day, so they stay healthy.