最新非谓语动词易错题汇总

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高考英语短文改错动词的非谓语形式错误练习题30题含答案解析

高考英语短文改错动词的非谓语形式错误练习题30题含答案解析1. I am very happy to invited you to my birthday party.A. invitedB. invitingC. inviteD. to inviting答案解析：A 项错误，应该改为invite。

“be happy to do sth.”是固定用法，用动词原形。

B 项inviting 是现在分词形式，不符合用法。

C 项正确。

D 项to inviting 形式错误。

2. She wants to go shopping, but she has a lot of homework to do it.A. do itB. doing itC. to doD. to doing答案解析：A 项错误，应该去掉it。

“have sth. to do”中do 的宾语就是前面的sth，再加it 多余。

B 项doing it 形式错误。

C 项正确。

D 项to doing 形式错误。

3. In order to improve my English, I decide to read English newspaper every day.A. read English newspaperB. reading English newspaperC. to read English newspaperD. to reading English newspaper答案解析：A 项正确。

“decide to do sth.”决定做某事。

B 项reading English newspaper 是现在分词形式，不符合用法。

C 项和题干重复。

D 项to reading 形式错误。

4. The teacher asked us to not talk in class.A. to not talkB. not to talkC. don't talkD. not talk答案解析：A 项错误，应该改为not to talk。

非谓语动词易错题集锦-名师教育含答案百度文库

非谓语动词易错题集锦-名师教育含答案百度文库一、非谓语动词1． Mr. Smith told his son _____ the football match because of the exam.A. not to watchB. to not watchC. not watchingD. doesn't watch【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：因为考试，史密斯先生告诉他的儿子不要看足球比赛。

tell sb not to do sth“告诉某人不要做某事”，故此处用动词不定式not to watch。

故选A。

2．We advise parents _____ their children at home alone in order to keep them away from danger.A. not leaveB. not to leaveC. leaveD. to leave【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:为了使孩子远离危险，我们建议父母不要单独把孩子留在家里。

advise sb to do sth建议某人做某事，动词不定式的否定形式就是在to前面加not故advise sb not to do sth建议某人不要做某事。

结合句意，故选B3．Taiji is my favorite and I often play it healthy.A. to keepB. keepsC. keepingD. kept【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：太极拳是我是最爱，为了保持我经常打太极拳。

这里考查的是非谓语动词，用动词不定式来表示目的。

故选A。

考点：考查非谓语动词的用法。

4．He can do what he can______ the children in his neighborhood.A. helpB. to helpC. helps【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：他会做他能做的去帮助他附近的孩子们。

非谓语动词易错题集锦

非谓语动词易错题集锦一、单项选择非谓语动词1．The study， from academics at Harvard， claims __________ the first clear evidence showing that when temperatures go up， school performance goes down．A．to have produced B．to produceC．producing D．being produced【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。

句意：这项来自哈佛大学学者的研究声称，它首次提供了明确的证据，表明气温上升时，在校表现会下降。

claim to表示“声称做……”，而且produce这个动作发生在claims之前，故A项正确。

2．A hearty laugh relieves physical tension, _____your muscles relaxed for over half an hour. A．to leave B．left C．leaving D．leave【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。

句意：开怀大笑可以缓解身体紧张，至少可以使你的肌肉放松半小时。

分析句子可知，空格处做伴随状语。

且与逻辑主语laugh构成主动关系，所以用现在分词。

故选C。

3．I stopped the car ____ a short break as I was feeling tired.A．take B．taking C．to take D．taken【答案】C【解析】句意：我停下车来休息一会儿，因为我感觉累了。

此处动词不定式表目的，故选C。

【考点定位】考查非谓语动词4． He is thought ___foolishly .Now he has no one but himself to blame for losing the job. A．to act B． to have acted C． acting D．having acted【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句型“有人认为..已....”可用It is thought/ believed/ ...that sb have/has done...结构。

非谓语动词易错题荟萃.docx

非谓语动词易错题荟萃一、单项选择非谓语动词1．Workers have been working through the night ________ the bridge safe.A． made B． to makeC． being made D．having made【答案】 B【解析】考查非谓语动词。

句意：为了使桥安全工人们整夜地工作。

此处用动词不定式作目的状语，故选 B。

2．China ’ s Chang ’ e 4 robotic probe entered lunar o rbitnWednesday, ________ a major step in its mission to make a soft landing on the moon’ s far side.A． marking C． having marked B．to mark D． marked【答案】 A【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。

句意：周三，中国的嫦娥 4 号机器人探测器进入月球轨道，标志着它在月球远端软着陆任务中迈出了重要一步。

逗号前是主句，逗号后是非限制性定语，修饰整个主句，结合句意，主句和mark之间是主动关系，故用现在分词作定语， A 选项正确。

【点睛】不定式和现在分词均可用结果状语，但两者用法有区别：现在分词用作结果状语，通常表示一种自然的结果，即属预料之中的事；不定式用作结果状语，主要表示没有预料到的情况或结果，即属预料之外的事。

3．They might just have a place ________ on the writing course — why don ’ t you give it a try? A． leave B． left C． leaving D． to leave【答案】【解析】B此处 left 过去分词作定语修饰 a place，被留下的留给写作课程的地方（机会）。

(易错题精选)初中英语语法知识—非谓语动词的全集汇编附答案解析

一、选择题1．We should do everything we can________the endangered birds.A．protect B．protecting C．to protect D．protected 2．—Do you prefer basketball with me?一No,I’d rather at home and watch TV.A．play;stay B．to play;to stayC．play;to stay D．to play;stay3．—You don’t know what great difficulty I had ________ to get the two tickets.—But the film is really worth _________ twice.A．managing; seeing B．to manage; seeingC．managing; being seen D．managed; to see4．— Mr. Wang, I have trouble __________ the text.— Remember __________ it three times at least.A．to understand；readingB．understanding；to readC．understanding；readingD．to understand；to read5．We should do what we can _________ animals in danger.A．save B．to save C．saving D．saved6．Dan shows an interest in musical instruments and is often heard _____ the guitar.A．play B．played C．playing D．to play7．When I came into the room, I saw a cat ______ under the table.A．to lie B．lies C．to lying D．lying8．---I think you should stop ______ him in English.---I see. He can’t understand English at all. Let me try in French.A．talking to B．to talk toC．talk to D．to talking to9．—Are you good at ________ football?—Yes, I ________.A．play；can B．playing；can C．play；am D．playing；am 10．--- Would you mind me here? --- . The seat is for Mr. White.A．sitting; Of course not B．to sit; Not at allC．sitting; Better not D．to sit; Yes.11．(2016·老河口期考)—What did the guard say to you just now?—He warned us_______any farther. There's danger ahead.A．didn't walk B．not to walk C．walk D．to walk12．After long years of war, many people in Syria are homeless. I think it important a peaceful world.A．build B．not build C．to build D．not to build 13．We should do sports _________ us ________ fit. So I play basketball every day.A．to help; keep B．help; keeps C．help; keep D．to help; keeping 14．How lucky Peter was! Some policemen arrived in time and __________ him out. A．managed to help B．tried to help C．succeeded to help D．tried helping 15．—Why not ________him________ some food on the way home?—Good idea!A．to ask; to buy B．ask; buy C．ask; to buy D．to ask; buy 16．Sandy likes ________ TV. She ________ TV every day.A．watching; watching B．watch; watchesC．to watch; is watching D．watching; watches17．Thank you for________ me a nice gift.A．send B．sending C．sends D．to send 18．—What can I do for you? —I’d like ________ some tickets.A．to book B．book C．booking D．booked 19．Thank you for________us so well, Mr. Wang.A．teaches B．teaching C．teach D．to teach 20．— What do you use MP3 for?— I ________ it ________ to music.A．use; listen B．are listening; listeningC．use; to listen D．is listening; to listening21．—It’s so hot here . Do you mind _____the window ?.—_____. I will do it right now .A．to close ; Yes B．to open ; NoC．opening ; Of course not D．closing ; I hope so22．Tom plans to Australia this summer but I would like America.A．to go, visiting B．to go, to visit C．going, to visit23．—So beautiful flowers! I can’t decide _____ for my mom.—For Mother’s Day, it can’t be better to take some carnations（康乃馨).A．when to choose B．which to choose C．how to choose 24．—It’s too hot today. I decided working and have a drink.A．stop B．stopping C．to stop25．I’m looking forward to _________int o a good university.A．get B．got C．getting D．gets 26．(2015·河南)Whenever we kids come over，Auntie Susan just stands there and watches us ________ sure we don't break anything.A．make B．madeC．to make D．making27．I found it necessary _______ each other in friendship.A．trusts B．to trust C．trusting28．It's worth ________ a talk with your friends before you make your final decision.A．to have B．having C．have D．has【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：我们应该尽我们所能来保护濒危鸟类。

英语非谓语动词易错题精选含答案解析

英语非谓语动词易错题精选含答案解析一、非谓语动词1．We have worked so long. Shall we stop a rest?A. haveB. to havingC. havingD. to have【答案】 D【解析】【分析】考查非谓语动词。

句意：我们已经工作了很长时间。

我们停下来休息休息吗？stop doing sth停止做某事；stop to do sth停下来去做某事。

所以选D。

2．To my surprise, Daniel's parents allowed him ___________ Shanghai Disneyland with me. A. to visit B. visiting C. visit D. visits【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：让我吃惊的的，戴尔的父母允许他和我去上海迪士尼乐园。

allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事，固定短语，故选A。

【点评】此题考查动词不定式。

注意固定短语allow sb. to do sth。

3．Mr. Zhou is good at cooking and he has decided ______ his own restaurant.A. openB. openedC. to openD. opening【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：周先生擅长烹饪，他已经决定开一家自己的餐馆。

搭配：decideto do sth. 决定做某事；故答案为C。

【点评】考查动词不定式，牢记固定搭配。

4．Nowadays,most people prefer to________ computer games rather than ___________ books.A. play；readingB. play；readC. playing; reading【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：现在，大部分人比起读书更喜欢玩电脑游戏。

非谓语动词易错题20道 → 非谓语动词难题20道

非谓语动词易错题20道→ 非谓语动词难题20道非谓语动词难题20道非谓语动词是汉语中常见的一种语法结构，具有一定的难度。

以下是20道关于非谓语动词的难题，供您练和巩固相关知识。

1. 请用适当的非谓语动词形式填空：( )- I saw him _______ (read) a book in the library yesterday.2. 选择正确的非谓语动词形式完成句子：They were too tired _______ (continue) the journey.3. 选择正确的非谓语动词形式填空：She can't help _______ (worry) about her exam results.4. 选择正确的非谓语动词形式完成句子：She made a cake_______ (celebrate) her birthday.5. 请用适当的非谓语动词形式填空：( )- They enjoy _______ (play) basketball in their free time.6. 选择正确的非谓语动词形式填空：He was tired, but he kept _______ (work) late into the night.7. 选择正确的非谓语动词形式完成句子：The children took turns _______ (read) aloud.8. 请用适当的非谓语动词形式填空：( )- The dog suddenly stopped _______ (bark) and listened carefully.9. 选择正确的非谓语动词形式完成句子：He decided _______ (visit) his grandparents on the weekend.10. 选择正确的非谓语动词形式填空：The teacher asked the students _______ (not talk) during the test.11. 请用适当的非谓语动词形式填空：( )- She enjoys _______ (listen) to music while doing her homework.12. 选择正确的非谓语动词形式完成句子：I can't imagine_______ (live) without a smartphone.13. 选择正确的非谓语动词形式填空：We went to the park_______ (fly) kites.14. 请用适当的非谓语动词形式填空：( )- He apologized for _______ (break) the vase by accident.15. 选择正确的非谓语动词形式完成句子：He was too busy _______ (attend) the meeting.16. 选择正确的非谓语动词形式填空：She is good at _______ (play) the piano.17. 请用适当的非谓语动词形式填空：( )- They watched the movie _______ (finish) eating dinner.18. 选择正确的非谓语动词形式完成句子：The athlete practiced _______ (run) every morning.19. 选择正确的非谓语动词形式填空：She hopes _______ (find)a job soon.20. 请用适当的非谓语动词形式填空：( )- He decided _______ (go) for a walk after dinner.希望以上练习能够帮助您更好地理解和运用非谓语动词。

非谓语动词易错题20道 → 非谓语动词错误题目20道

非谓语动词易错题20道→ 非谓语动词错误题目20道非谓语动词错误题目20道1. The children playing happily in the park.3. She is enjoy reading books.4. We are planning to go camping this weekend.5. The teacher asked the students to not talk during the lesson.6. My parents allowed me going to the party.7. He is studying hard to get high grades.8. The dog barked loudly running after the ball.9. I can't imagine him learning how to play the piano.10. They decided to move to New York, finding better job opportunities.11. She didn't understand what you mean.12. He stopped to smoke in public.13. The chef cooked the meal using fresh ingredients.15. She enjoys to listen to classical music.16. He arrived late, making everyone wait for him.17. We climbed the mountain, enjoying the beautiful scenery.19. They want to start a new business, making more profit.20. The baby is sleeping soundly in her crib.以上是20道非谓语动词错误题目。

高中英语：非谓语动词易错题

易错题（非谓语动词）1. Off all the feelings, bodily pain is the most difficult .A. explainedB. to explainC. being explainedD. to be explained2. I’ll have all of the readings by the end of this term if my plan goes well.A. completingB. to completeC. completedD. being completed3. No matter how bright a talker you are, there are times when it’s better silent.A. remainB. be remainingC. having remainedD. to remain4. a lift on her way, Jenny finally managed to get to the station in time.A. OfferedB. OfferC. OfferingD. To offer5. ---Did you see him down the old lady?A. knockB. knockedC. to knockD. to be knocked6. Our evidence shows that time outdoors is good for kids’ eyes.A. spendB. to be spentC. spendingD. spent7. I remember the door before I left the office, but forgot to turn off the lights.A. lockingB. to lockC. having lockedD. to have locked8. Despite a search lasting more than five days after the landslides in Taiwan, some mainland tourists remain .A. to be lostB. missedC. to be missedD. losing9. I’m leaving for Beijing. Do you have anything to your daughter?A. to takeB. takenC. to be takenD. taking10.---Why do you look so upset?--- , I had to take over his work.A. His being awayB. He was awayC. He had been awayD. He being away11. He got up late and hurried to his office, the breakfast untouched.A. leftB. to leaveC. leavingD. having left12. I think Tom, as the head of a big department, should either study regularly or his job.A. quitsB. to quitC. quittingD. quit13. “It’s such a nice place.” Mother said as she sat at the table for customers.A. to be reservedB. having reservedC. reservingD. reserved14. Pressed from his parents, and that he has wasted too much time, the boy is determined to stop playing video games.A. realizingB. realizedC. to realizeD. being realized15. at the door before you enter my room, please.A. KnockB. KnockingC. KnockedD. To knock16. Birds’ singing is sometimes a warning to other birds away.A. to stayB. stayingC. stayedD. stay17. John has really got the job because he showed me the official letter him it.A. offeredB. offeringC. to offerD. to be offered18. Before you quit your job, how your family would feel about your decision.A. considerB. consideringC. to considerD. considered19. The island, to the mainland, by a bridge, is easy to go to.A. joiningB. to joinC. joinedD. having joined20. Do you wake up every morning energetic and ready to start a new day?A. feelB. to feelC. feelingD. felt21.Lucy has a great sense of humor and always keeps her colleagues with her stories.A. amusedB. amusingC. to amuseD. to be amused22. The traffic rule says young children under the age of four and less than 40 pounds must be in a child safety seat.A. being weighedB. to weighC. weighedD. weighing23. Lots of rescue workers were working around the clock, supplies to Yushu. Qinghai province after the earthquake.A. sendingB. to sendC. having sentD. to have sent24. It rained heavily in the south, serious flooding in several provinces.A. causedB. having causedC. causingD. to cause25. The retired man donated most of his savings to the school damaged by the earthquake in Yushu, the students to return to their classrooms.A. enablingB. having enabledC. to enableD. to have enabled26. In April, thousands of holidaymakers remained abroad due to the volcanic ash cloud.A. stickingB. stuckC. to be stuckD. to have stuck27.In order not to be disturbed, I spent three days up in my study.A. lockingB. to be lockedC. to lockD. locked28. This is probably the only way we can image the current economic problems in Europe.A. solvingB. to solveC. solvedD. solve29. With the incomes continuously, some people now can afford expensive clothing of the latest fashion.A. to riseB. risenC. risingD. being risen30. the job applied for, he decided to give up and start his own business.A. Having not receivedB. Not having givenC. Not having been receivedD. Not having been given31. ---The new Wanda Plaza has been open!---I’ve got the news. But many people found when they got there, they should first consider their cars.A. parkingB. where parkingC. to parkD. where to park32. Sitting at the corner of the meeting room, he looked sad because there were so manyproblems .A. remaining to settleB. remained settlingC. remaining to be settledD. remained to be settled33. The classroom is crowded with children have poor eyesight, all of interestedin painting.A. who; whomB. that; whomC. who; themD. that; who34. scores of times, but he still couldn’t understand it.A. Having explainedB. Having been explainedC. Though it was explainedD. It was explained35. quite well in the important exam, he came back home, and smiling.A. Having done; relaxedB. Having done; relaxingC. Having been done; relaxingD. Done; relaxed36. My earliest memories of my mother are a capable woman to her family.A. devotesB. devotedC. devotingD. to devote37.---What in the world put you in a really bad mood?--- in the traffic for hours.A. StuckB. Being stuckC. To be stuckD. Sticking38. Linda acts as if she were the boss, people around.A. orderedB. orderingC. to orderD. having ordered39. The manager, it clear to us that he didn’t agree with us, left the meeting room.A. to makeB. having madeC. madeD. making40. According to the report, people in the areas are rebuilding their homes and many roads to the area have been repaired.A. flooded; leadB. flooding; leadingC. flooding; to leadD. flooded; leading41. There are a lot of signs men are more likely to have heart attacks than women.A. indicateB. to indicateC. indicatedD. indicating42. Some people try to knock me down, only me more determined to do better.A. to makeB. makesC. having madeD. made43. All the books donated by the students from urban schools are said to the studentsin rural areas the other day.A. to be sentB. being sentC. having been sentD. to have been sent44. A terrible air crash happened over the Atlantic Ocean, 150 passengers.A. killingB. having killedC. killedD. to kill45. at home reading all day, the boy felt very lonely and wished to go out to play withhis friends.A. LeaveB. LeavingC. LeftD. To leave46. Whom do you expect to have the problem of over-loaded school buses?A. solveB. to solveC. solvedD. solving47. The drinking water in the village is heavily polluted by the chemical works nearby. And with fresh and clean water, the locals appeal to the media.A. suppliedB. to be suppliedC. supplyingD. being supplied48. The pencil is too dull. It wants .A. to sharpenB. being sharpenedC. sharpeningD. sharpened49. You can never imagine what great trouble I have had the patient who received a serious wound.A. to treatB. treatedC. treatD. treating50. With another ten miles , we must speed up so that we can get there before dark.A. goesB. goingC. to goD. gone51. in white, she looks nice and beautiful today.A. DressedB. DressingC. Being dressedD. To be dressed52. with this challenge, he should meet it without any hesitation.A. FacingB. Having facedC. Being facedD. FacedKEYS:1-5. BCDAA 6-10. CBACD11-15. CDDAA 16-20. ABACC21-25. ADACA 26-30. BDBCD31-35. DCCDA 26-40. BBBBD41-45. DADAC 46-50. ABCDC51-52. AD。

语法填空非谓语动词易错题

语法填空非谓语动词易错题1. 非谓语动词是啥呢？说白了，非谓语动词就是在句子里不能单独作谓语的动词形式。

它包括不定式（to do）、动名词（doing）和分词（现在分词doing 和过去分词done）。

这就像是一个团队里，有不同分工的小伙伴，虽然都是动词变来的，但是不能像谓语动词那样在句子里当老大（作谓语）。

比如说，“I like to swim.”这里的“to swim”就是不定式，它可不能直接说“I to swim”，那语法就乱套了。

在做语法填空的时候，很多同学一看到非谓语动词就头疼。

为啥呢？因为它的用法很灵活，而且很容易混淆。

就像区分双胞胎一样，看着长得差不多，但是性格（用法）可不一样。

2. 常见的易错题类型动名词和不定式的混淆。

比如说“Remember to close the door.”和“Remember closing the door.”这两个句子。

第一个是“记得去做某事（还没做）”，第二个是“记得做过某事”。

好多同学在做题的时候，就分不清啥时候用to do，啥时候用doing。

我给大家一个小窍门，你就想这个动作是已经发生了，还是没发生。

如果没发生，像你妈妈让你记得去倒垃圾，那就是“Remember to take out the rubbish”；如果已经发生了，像你记得你昨天锁门了，那就是“Remember locking the door”。

分词的用法也很让人头疼。

现在分词和过去分词的区别可不小。

现在分词（doing）一般表示主动和进行的状态，过去分词（done）表示被动和完成的状态。

例如，“The boy standing there is my brother.”这里的“standing”就是现在分词，表示这个男孩主动站在那里，而且是正在站着的状态。

再看“The book written by Lu Xun is very famous.”这里的“written”就是过去分词，表示这本书是被鲁迅写的，而且这个动作已经完成了。

易错点纠错练06 非谓语动词易错点-备战2024年高考英语考试易错题(原卷版)

当形式填空)
10．They talk to the flood of international tourists and to
(visit) Chinese zookeepers who
often come to check on the pandas, which are on loan from China. (所给词的适当形式填空)
词的适当形式填空)
39．
(expose) too early to the foreign language study, according to some experts, may lead to
some unfavorable outcomes. (所给词的适当形式填空)
40．We regret
(date) back hundreds of years.
(所给词的适当形式填空)
44．I usually have fast food
(deliver) to my office when I am busy. (所给词的适当形式填
空)
45．With the final exam
(approach), all the students are busy going over their lessons. (所
给词的适当形式填空)
46．Please read your article in a loud voice to make yourself
(所给词的适当形式填空)
30．
(charge) with acting dishonestly in her business, she was in low spirits. (用所给词的适当

非谓语动词易错题集锦.docx

非谓语动词易错题集锦一、单项选择非谓语动词1．——Can I smoke here? —— Sorry. We don’ t allow _______here.A． people smoking B．people smoke C． to smoke D． smoking【答案】 D【解析】分析：句意：--我可以在里吸烟？---不起，我不允在里吸烟。

allow sb to do允某人做某事；allow doing允做某事。

根据句意故D。

考点：考冠的用法。

2．(山 ) There is a note pinned to the door ___________ when the shop will open again.A． saying B．saysC． said D． having said【答案】A【解析】分析：在个句子中note和 say 是主关系，所以要用saying。

此saying 引的句子做伴随状。

句意：上着条，写着家商店什么候再。

故答案A。

考点：考非。

【知拓展】非的要根据所填的及它所要修的主之的关系确定。

doing表主表行；done表被表完成；to do表目的表将来。

【名点睛】本考非。

先把句子化：There is a note (which is pinned to the door)saying when the shop will open again. 伴随状语是指状从句的作伴随主句生，它所表达的作或状是伴随着句子的作而生或存在的，本考的是在分做伴随状 ,用 ing 形式。

在分短表示与主句的主在上有主关系，即表示主意；而去分短表示与主句的主在上是关系，即被意；如：He went to the classroom holding two books ； He went to the forest , followed by two dogs.3．We’ ve had a good start, but next, more work needs _____to achieve the final success.A． being done B． do C． to be done D． to do【答案】 C【解析】分析：句意：我有一个好的开端，但是下一步需要做更多的工作得到最后的目。

(易错题精选)初中英语语法知识—非谓语动词的全集汇编及答案解析

一、选择题1．It usually takes him half an hour ________ the homework.A．finish B．finishing C．to finish2．—________is the boy using his mobile phone________?—________for information.A．Why; / ; Search B．Why; for; To searchC．What; for; Searching D．What; for; To search3．When he saw the photo, he couldn’t stop ________ her stay in London.A．think of B．to think of C．thought of D．thinking of 4．Look! There is a little cat ________ here and there on the floor.A．running B．run C．runs5．—What do you think is the most important rule for a drive?—He or she must avoid_______ after drinking.A．driving B．no driving C．not to drive D．to drive6．My sister takes a great interest _______ stamps.A．to collecting B．in collecting C．to collect D．collecting7．________TV too much is bad for your eyes.A．Watching B．Watch C．Watches D．Watched 8．—Such beautiful flowers! I can’t decide _____ for my mom.—For Mother’s Day, it can’t be better to take some carnations（康乃馨).A．when to choose B．which to chooseC．how to choose D．where to choose9．When I came into the room, I saw a cat ______ under the table.A．to lie B．lies C．to lying D．lying10．---I think you should stop ______ him in English.---I see. He can’t understand English at all. Let me try in French.A．talking to B．to talk toC．talk to D．to talking to11．—What terrible weather!I simply can’t get the car________.—Why not try________the engine with some hot water?A．started; filling B．to start; filling C．started; to fill D．to start; to fill 12．—Do you know whom they will have ________the parts of car together?—Sorry,I have no idea.A．fix B．fixed C．to fix D．fixing13．We should do sports _________ us ________ fit. So I play basketball every day.A．to help; keep B．help; keeps C．help; keep D．to help; keeping 14．The parade was so wonderf ul that I couldn’t_______ photos.A．stop taking B．to stop takingC．to stop to take D．stop to take15．—It’s twelve o’clock.—It’s time________.A．to lunch B．to have lunch C．lunch D．to has lunch 16．—What about_____________?—That’s a good idea,A．go shopping B．going shop C．going shopping D．go to shop 17．After long years of war, many people in Syria are homeless. I think it important a peaceful world.A．build B．not build C．to build D．not to build 18．We should do everything we can________the endangered birds.A．protect B．protecting C．to protect D．protected 19．The boy didn’t get an education so he has problems________ a job.A．to find B．finding C．find D．found20．Thank you for________ me a nice gift.A．send B．sending C．sends D．to send 21．Thank you for________us so well, Mr. Wang.A．teaches B．teaching C．teach D．to teach 22．—Did you get Sam’s invitation?—Yes. But I was so busy today that I almost forgot________to his invitation.A．replying B．to answer C．to reply23．It only __________ him 20 minutes __________ to his office every day.A．takes；to drive B．take；drive C．takes；drive24．I found it necessary _______ each other in friendship.A．trusts B．to trust C．trusting25．—When can you finish ________ that book?—This afternoon. Then you can read it. It’s really int eresting.A．read B．to read C．reading26．It is important for everyone ________his promise in his life.A．keep B．to keep C．keeping D．kept27．Aunt Li likes bananas.A．eat B．eating C．eats28．We should try our best to prevent the air pollution________.A．from living a better life B．to live a better life C．live a better lifeD．lives a better life【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：通常完成家庭作业他要花费半个小时的时间。

【英语】非谓语动词易错题荟萃

【英语】非谓语动词易错题荟萃一、单项选择非谓语动词1．After a decade or so, out of choices, he returned to where he’d begun, ashamed at having so little to show for his wanderings.A．being run B．runningC．to run D．having run【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查现在分词。

句意：大约十年后，在没有选择的情况下，他回到了他开始的地方，为自己的拼搏没有什么收获而感到羞愧。

run out of “用光，耗尽” 与主语he在逻辑上是主动关系，且表示的动作明显发生在return之前，所以用现在分词的完成时having run of。

故D 选项正确。

【点睛】非谓语动词是考试考查的重点，要掌握它的用法。

首先，要弄清楚填空处要填的是非谓语。

其次，要知道非谓语动词的三种形式：现在分词表示主动进行、过去分词表示被动完成、动词不定式表示目的和将要。

再次，要知道非谓语动作与谓语动作是同时发生还是先后发生，还是将要发生。

其中分词做状语的考查尤为重要。

分析句子可知，本句的主语为he,谓语为returned, run out of “用光，耗尽”为非谓语与主语he在逻辑上是主动关系，且表示的动作明显发生在return的之前，所以用现在分词的完成时having run of。

故D选项正确。

2．Don't turn a deaf ear to the advice which will make a ________to your future.A．mess B．differenceC．fuss D．remark【答案】B【解析】不要对能够对你未来产生影响的建议掩耳不闻。

make a different to对什么有影响，是固定短语，所以选B。

3．After receiving the Oscar for Best Supporting Actress, Anne Benedict went on all the people who had helped in her career.A．to thank B．thankingC．having thanked D．to have thanked【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：在获得奥斯卡最佳女配角后，Anne Benedict继续感谢所有帮助她演绎生涯的人。

易错点08 非谓语动词(5大陷阱)-备战2024年高考英语考试易错题(原卷版)

易错点08非谓语动词目录01易错陷阱（5大陷阱）02举一反三【易错点提醒一】非谓语动词作状语易混易错点【易错点提醒二】非谓语动词作定语易混易错点【易错点提醒三】非谓语动词作宾语补足语易混易错点【易错点提醒四】非谓语动词作宾语易混易错点【易错点提醒五】非谓语动词作表语和主语易混易错点易混易错点03易错题通关易错陷阱1：非谓语动词作状语易混易错点。

【分析】非谓语动词作状语，其逻辑主语是句子的主语。

现在分词：doing表示主动关系，表伴随、自然而然的结果、原因、条件等;having done强调动作发生在主句谓语之前。

having done强调被动且完成的动作。

过去分词：表被动，表时间、原因、条件等。

不定式：作目的状语，用于句中时不能用逗号。

不定式作结果状语，表示出乎意料的结果。

作原因、程度等状语。

用于固定短语中。

易错陷阱2：非谓语动词作定语易混易错点。

现在分词：表示主动或正在进行的动作。

being done表示被动且正进行的动作，作后置定语。

过去分词：表被动，易与谓语动词被动被动语态be done和谓语动词主动语态的过去时混淆。

不定式：需跟不定式的名词：ability,attempt,decision,effort,failure,way,promise等。

易错陷阱3：现在分词与过去分词作补语易混易错点。

现在分词：作宾补时，表示主动或正进行。

过去分词：在表示感觉或心理状态的动词后作宾补。

如：see,watch,observe,look at,hear,l isten to,notice,feel等；在“使”动词后作宾补。

如：have,get,keep,leave,make等。

不定式：常跟不定式作宾补的动词：allow，ask，beg，cause,command,elect,forbid,force,get, help,intend,invite,would like,order,permit,persuade,prefer,request,teach,advise,wish, encourage,instruct,urge等.易错陷阱4：非谓语动词作宾语易混易错点。

英语英语非谓语动词易错题精选

外研版英语英语非谓语动词易错题精选一、非谓语动词1．Attention, please! Without permission, children are not allowed alone here.A. to swimB. swimmingC. swimD. swam【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：请注意！未经允许，孩子们不能单独在这里游泳。

swim代词，游泳；to swim不定式形式；swam过去式。

固定搭配allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事，动词不定式作宾补；本句为此结构的被动形式be allowed to do sth被允许做某事。

故选A。

【点评】此题考查固定短语be allowed to do。

2．When you are tired, in the countryside is a wonderful experience.A. relaxingB. relaxedC. relaxD. relaxes【答案】 A【解析】【分析】考查非谓语动词。

句意：当你累的时候，在农村放松是一个奇妙的体验。

所填动词在句中作主语，该用动名词形式，所以选A。

3．—Have you ever heard that China is building a nationwide 5G network?—Right. 5G will allow us ________ English movies faster than ever.A. downloadB. downloadsC. to downloadD. downloading【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意——你听说了中国正在建造全国5G网络吗？——对，5G将会让我们比原来更快的速度下载英文电影。

allow sb to do sth，允许某人做某事，固定短语，应使用动词不定式，故答案是C。

【点评】考查动词不定式，注意识记固定搭配allow sb. to do sth结构。

英语非谓语动词易错题精选含答案

英语非谓语动词易错题精选含答案一、非谓语动词1．Running ______ a good way to exercise every day.A. isB. wasC. areD. were【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：每天跑步是一种锻炼的好方式。

“跑步”作句子的主语，动词短语作主语，用成动名词形式；动名词作主语时，谓语用第三人称单数形式。

故选A。

【点评】本题考查主谓一致。

以及is was ，are，were四个词的意义和用法。

2．To my surprise, Daniel's parents allowed him ___________ Shanghai Disneyland with me.A. to visitB. visitingC. visitD. visits【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：让我吃惊的的，戴尔的父母允许他和我去上海迪士尼乐园。

allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事，固定短语，故选A。

【点评】此题考查动词不定式。

注意固定短语allow sb. to do sth。

3．My little brother didn't go to bed until he finished his homework last night.A. doB. doingC. to do【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：昨天晚上我弟弟直到完成作业才睡觉。

finish doing sth完成做某事，故答案为B。

【点评】考查动名词的用法，掌握固定搭配。

4．As a volunteer，the girl wants to visit sick kids in the hospital them up．（）A. to cheerB. cheerC. cheeringD. cheered【答案】 A【解析】【分析】作为一名志愿者，这个女孩想去看望医院里生病的孩子使他们振作起来．根据句意可知这个女孩想去看望医院里生病的孩子的目的是使他们振作起来，故该空处填入动词不定式作目的状语，故填to cheer，故选A5．We only planned the play for an hour, but in the end, we stayed for three hours.A. watchB. watchesC. to watchD. watched【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：我们计划只玩一个小时，但是最终，我们呆了三个小时。

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考点：考查with复合结构2．______ to nuclear radiation, even for a short time, may influence genes in human bodies. A．Having exposed B．Being exposedC．To expose D．Exposed【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查动名词。

句意：暴露于核辐射中甚至很短时间都会影响人体的基因。

分析句子成分发现even for a short time是插入语，may influence是谓语，前面的部分应该是主语，be exposed to“暴露于”，要用动名词Being exposed to。

故B选项正确。

3．The press should expand its influence in international public opinion to make China’s voice better ______ in the world.A．hearing B．to be heardC．hear D．heard【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。

句意：新闻应该扩大其在国际舆论中的影响力，使中国的声音更好地在世界上被听到。

“中国的声音”与“听到”之间是被动关系，用make sth. done结构，故选D。

4．They might just have a place ________ on the writing course—why don’t you give it a try? A．leave B．left C．leaving D．to leave【答案】B【解析】此处left过去分词作定语修饰a place，被留下的留给写作课程的地方（机会）。

句意：他们可能还有个学习写作课的机会，你为什么不试一试呢？【考点定位】本题考查非谓语动词的用法。

5．Clearly and thoughtfully________, the book inspires confidence in students who wish to seek their own answers.A．writing B．to writeC．written D．being written【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。

句意：这本书写得既清楚又意味深长，该书激励了那些希望寻求自己的答案的学生的自信心。

根据write与the book是被动的关系，所以要用过去分词作状语。

故选C。

6．________ to think critically is an important skill today’s children will need for the future. A．Learn B．LearnedC．Learning D．Having learned【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查动名词。

句意：学会批判性思维是当代小孩未来所必需的重要技能。

句子缺少主语成分，而过去分词、动词都不可以作主语，此处用动名词作主语，故选C。

7．The park was full of people, ________ themselves in the sunshine.A．having enjoyed B．enjoyedC．enjoying D．to enjoy【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。

句意：公园里挤满了人，在阳光下尽情享受。

enjoy和前面没有连接词，和句子主语之间是主动关系，所以用现在分词做伴随状语。

故选C。

8． the course very difficult, she decided to move to a lower level.A．Find B．FindingC．To find D．Found【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。

句意：在发现课程非常难的同时，她决定转移到较低层次。

find与主语是逻辑主谓关系，应使用现在分词，表主动和进行，做伴随状语。

故选B。

【点睛】首先要分析句子知道非谓语动词是做的什么成分，然后根据和修饰语的关系决定是现在分词还是过去分词或者不定式。

这题是做伴随状语，she和find是主动关系，用现在分词做状语。

9．Walter offered us a lift when he was leaving the office, but our work _______, we refused his offer.A．not finishing B．had not been finishedC．not having finished D．not finished【答案】D【解析】试题分析：在这里，our work处在逗号位置，作整个句子的原因状语，这里应填非谓语动词。

work和finish存在逻辑上的被动关系，所以应该用过去分词，故选D。

考点：独立主格结构的考查点评：独立主格结构（Independent Genitive）由两部分组成，前一部份是名词或者代词，后一部分是非谓语动词(不定式、动名词和分词)或形容词、副词、或介词短语。

前后两部分具有逻辑主谓关系。

独立主格结构在句中做状语，多用于书面语。

独立主格结构本身不是句子，在句子中作状语，表示时间、原因、条件、伴随、目的等。

10．Mr. Wang made up his mind to devote all he could ____ his oral English before going abroad. A．improve B．to improving C．improving D．to improve【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。

句意：王先生决心在出国前尽其所能提高英语口语。

此处是devote…to…“将……奉献给；把……专用于”，to是介词，he could (devote)是all的定语从句，由此可知，B项正确。

故选B。

11．The children wrote magical stories together, _____ imaginary worlds of romantic and military adventure.A．to spin B．spinningC．having spun D．to have spun【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。

句意：这些孩子在一起写魔幻故事，融合了既浪漫又有军事冒险的虚构世界。

本句已经存在谓语动词且句中没有连词，故spin只能做非谓语动词，与逻辑主语构成主谓关系，故用现在分词spinning，选B。

12．__________ the housing price, several measures have been adopted in the last two years. A．Lowering B．Having loweredC．To lower D．To have lowered【答案】C【解析】试题分析：考查不定式，不定式表示目的，句子意思“为了降低房子的价格，在过去的两年里一些办法已经被采纳”考点：考查不定式点评：动词不定式的基本用法：动词不定式能起名词、形容词和副词的作用，可在句中作主语、表语、宾语补足语、定语和状语用。

同时还要注意动词不定式的被动语态用法：如果动词不定式的逻辑主语为这个不定式所表示的动作的承受者时，不定式一般就用被动语态形式，如：What is to be done next hasn’t been decided yet.即学即练：It’s too late. Go to bed right away. Forget you need to get up as early as you can______ the early train?A. catchB. catchingC. caughtD. to catch选D13．Moving to Canada for higher education has been exciting. On the first day of term, there were crowds of people in the dormitory, all where they should go.A．looked for B．looking for C．were looking for D．had been looking for【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。

句意：到加拿大接受高等教育令人兴奋，开学第一天，宿舍挤满了人，大家都在找自己该去的地方。

People与look for是逻辑上的主谓关系，表示主动，用现在分词作伴随状语，故B项正确。

14．The study， from academics at Harvard， claims __________ the first clear evidence showing that when temperatures go up， school performance goes down．A．to have produced B．to produceC．producing D．being produced【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。

句意：这项来自哈佛大学学者的研究声称，它首次提供了明确的证据，表明气温上升时，在校表现会下降。

claim to表示“声称做……”，而且produce这个动作发生在claims之前，故A项正确。

15．The old couple sat in front of the house every evening, happy _____ those lovely children running and playing around.A．to watch B．watching C．watched D．to have watched 【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。

句意：这对老夫妇每天晚上都坐在房子前面，开心地看着可爱的孩子们跑来跑去。

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