部编初二英语下册名校精品导学案Unit 7_3

部编初二英语下册名校精品导学案Unit 7_3
部编初二英语下册名校精品导学案Unit 7_3

Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world?

Section A 1a - 2d ( 第1课时) 【学习目标】

1. 能够掌握本节课出现的重点短语和句子。

2. 谈论地理和自然现象,学会对事实和数字的比较,提高听说能力。

【重点、难点】

识记形容词和副词比较级变法的多条规则;使用比较级来描述人的外貌。

【导学指导】

温故知新

写出下列单词的比较级和最高级

high deep big

long old young

自主互助学习

请根据预习写出下列短语

1.最高的山

2.最长的河

3.八百万平方公里

4. 1025米深

5.……的人口6……的高度

7.和…一样大

11.少于……的长度12.最古老的国家之一

1.long的名词性是翻译成,

high的名词形式翻译成,表达东西的长度可以有两种方法例如:这条河100米长。

(1)The of the river is 100meters. 2)The river is

2. One of the most endangered animals in the world the giant panda.

China one of the oldest civilizations in the world

one of +名词复数,谓语动词要用数。

eg:其中一本书是新的。

3. The population of the world is 6400000000.

对人口这个数字划线提问要用特殊疑问词。

the population of the world?

4.as big as 和…一样大as…as 之间的形容词用级。

The Yellow river is not as long as the Yangtze river.

否定形式not as…as 意为。

5. Can you tell me a bit more about China?

我们学过的可以修饰比较级的副词和短语还有

注意比较级和最高级Which is the second longest river in China?

Which river is longer ,the Nile or theYellow River?

最高级一般用于者以上相比,最高级前一般要加定冠词,比较级一般用于者之间的比较,被比较者用引出。

互助学习过程:

1. 比一比赛一赛:各小组长提问其它小组成员课前准备的短语,看哪个小组完成得最

棒!

2. 1a 展示同学们搜集的信息,讨论1a部分的四幅图片。

3. 1b 听录音完成1b,并在小组内共同订正听力的答案。

4. 2a 听录音把这些句子按照顺序排列起来。

5. 2b 再听一遍录音把句子补充完整。

6. 小组长带领大家讨论一下听力的答案,并负责解答组内其他同学的疑问。

7. Pairwork 根据2a和2c 部分的信息自己完成对话。

【课堂练习】

(一)根据句意和首字母补全单词。

1. The l ______r iver in Asia is the Yangtze River .

2. China is one of the oldest c ________ in the world .

3. One of the o________ countries in the world is China.

4. M __________ of city lies three meters blow sea level .

5. Our playground is about 2000 s _______ meters in size .

(二) 单项选择。

1. It’s ______ in the world .

A the biggest desert

B biggest desert

C the biggest deserts

D bigger desert

2. There are no man-made structures as _______ the Great Wall

A bigger

B big

C bigger

D the biggest

3. The Nile is 6,470 _________

A kilometers

B kilometer

C kilometers long

D kilometer long

4. Mount Tai is _______ lower than Qomolangma .

A lot’s of

B many

C very

D much

5. Shanghai is one of _______ in the world .

A more big city

B the biggest city

C the biggest cities

D the most big city

【总结反思】

通过本节学习,我学会了(单词)______________________________________ 我学会了(短语)_______________________________________________________ Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world?

Section A 3a – 4c ( 第2课时) 【学习目标】

1. 能够掌握本课出现的重点短语和句子。

2. 能够正确使用形容词的比较等级。

3. 能够运用形容词的比较等级去描述事物。

【导学指导】

2. 从课本中找出并翻译下列短语。

(1)最危险的运动之一(2)登山,攀岩

(3)全世界(4)中国的东南边境

(5)山顶(6)严寒的天气条件

(7)大风暴(8)冒着生命危险

(9)放弃(10)实现梦想

【展示交流】

1. 将课前准备的情况在小组内交流讨论(老师点拨)。

2. 比一比赛一赛:各小组长提问其它小组成员讨论结果,看哪个小组完成得最棒!

3. 3a 小组合作,共同找出课文中的重点短语和句型,并讲解给同学们。

4. 3b 根据课文内容完成下面的表格,并在小组内订正答案。

Paragraph1 Paragraph 2 Paragraph 3

List three achievements List three comparisons List three dangers for

climbers

5. Groupwork 讨论“世界之最”,完成4a—4c.

【合作探究】

小组合作,总结一下表示事物长度、宽度、深度的表达方式。

__________________________________________________________________________ 【达标拓展】

(一)用形容词和副词的适当形式填空。

1. Tom is ______ (tall) than a ny other student in his class. So he is _______ (tal l) in his

class.

2. Li Ming is one of _________(clever) boys in our class.

3. The sun is _______ (bright) than all the other stars because it is _______ (near) to the

earth.

4. The earth receives _________ (little) heat from the sun in winter than in summer.

5.The train is running _________ and _______ (fast).

6. He said that it was __________ (happy) day in his life.

(二)根据首字母提示完成句子。

1. we should learn the s of helping others.

2. Most animals don’t like to live in f________ conditions.

3. Many c_________ reached the top of the mountain this morning.

4. Tibet(西藏)is in the s____________ part of China.

5. Of all the m________________, Qomolangma is the highest and most famous.

【总结反思】

本节课我的收获________________________________________________________

Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world?

Section B 1a – 1d ( 第3课时) 【学习目标】

1. 掌握课本中出现的重点单词和短语。

2. 能够掌握课文中出现的重点句子。

3. 学会表达事物之间的倍数关系。

【重点、难点】

识记并运用表达事物之间的倍数关系的词句;将听力中使用的对比方法移为己用。

【导学指导】

温故知新

(1)最危险的运动之一(2)登山,攀岩

(3)全世界(4)中国的西南边境

(5)到达山顶(6)严寒的天气条件

(7)大风暴(8)冒着生命危险

(9)挑战自己(10)放弃做某事

自主互助学习

知识剖析:

我们为同学们总结初中英语中的长度、宽度、高度、深度的表示方法作一简单的介绍,同学们看后,可以自己试试,看看自己对于这部分内容学的怎么样。

初中英语语法大全中长度、宽度、高度、深度的表示法:

1、长度、宽度、高度、深度的表示法,有一个专门的结构,那就是“基数词 + 单位词 + 形容词”。

例句:Tiger Path is 200 meters long and has a high humidity.

老虎路有200米长,而且湿度很重。

We walk up three floors, which is about ten meters high.

我们走上三层楼,大概10米左右高。

2、除了上面的表示方法,有时也可以用“基数词 + 单位词 +in + 长度或者重量的名词”来表示长度、宽度、高度、深度。

The classroom was 25 feet in length and 20 feet in width.

教室有25英尺长,20英尺宽。

注意事项:若表示重量,可以用 in weight 结构。

例句:The box is 9 kilos。=The box is 9 kilos in weight。

这个箱子重9公斤。

学习过程

1. 认真观察图片,看图画中都有哪些动物,了解这些动物的信息,并把这些动物跟人

类做比较,看看区别在什么地方。

2. 小组讨论,用课本上提供的句型讨论这些动物之间的区别。

3. 听录音完成1b和1c,并在小组内交流,确定正确答案。

4. pairwork 列举几种不同的动物,并运用句型对他们进行比较。

【课堂练习】

一单项选择

1. I don’t like to read books in the sunshine because it’s not good _______my eyes.

A. at

B. for

C. with

D. to

2. Are they than an adult panda?

A. very smaller B a lot of smaller C much smaller D smaller a lot

3. Her science and English are a little better ______ Lucy’s.

A. at

B. in

C. than

D. of

4. In order to protect our earth, we should use the bus _____and drive our cars _____.

A. more, less

B. less, more

C. much, little

D. more, fewer.

5. Her physics ______ better than any other students’

A. is

B. are

C. do

D. does.

二从方框中选择恰当的短语并用其适当形式填空。

the size of in fact, the same as, black and white that’s why ,bring

out,

1. What about a baby panda?

2. Is a baby panda also ?

3 My sister is _______________me, we are both outgong.

4 I went to bed late last night,_____________ I didn’t get up early this morning.

【总结反思】

我认为本节课重要的句子有(至少写6个句子): _________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________

Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world?

Section B 2a – 2e ( 第4课时)

【学习目标】

●正确使用形容词、副词的原级,最高级和比较级

●学会对事实和数字的比较。

●意识到保护环境和自然资源的重要性

●提高学生的阅读能力。

【重点、难点】

1.理解2b的课文,能理解并运用其中的重点短语或句子。

2. 将比较级和数字的表达灵活地运用到文章中去。

【导学指导】

温故知新

一.短语翻译:

1.出生时__________

2.20到30千克___________

3.大约350厘米长__________

4.活到_________

5.重的多__________

6.10公斤食物_____________

二写出下面句子

1 这头大象比那头大象重中很多倍。

__________________________________________________________________

2 初生时,一只熊猫大约0,1到0.2千克

__________________________________________________________________

3 一只熊猫能活20道30年.

________________________________________________

【知识梳理】

学习过程

一、自主学习,把下列短语翻译为英语。

1 阅读2b找出下面短语

1)为……做准备________________________2)绊倒___________

3)照顾、照料_______________________4)死于_____________

5)挽救……的重要性____________ 6)绊倒_____________________

2 阅读第二遍完成下面内容:

Pandas do not have many , maybe only one .

The hobies often illnesses and do not live very long. Adults pandas

more than 12 hours a day about 10 kilos bamboo. Many years ago, there are bamboo forests and pandas than there are now. But then humans started to the forests , and there was

bamboo for the pandas. Scientists say there are now fewer than 2,000 pandas

in the remaining forests.

二、请划出2b中使用最高级的句子。

三、教师导学

1. 第一遍快速阅读2b,回答10、12、200、2,000在文章中的含义。

2.细读文章第二遍,回答2c问题。

3.再读一遍课文,写出文章中使用最高级的句子,完成2d。

四、能力提高,小组合作。

讨论保护熊猫的其他方法,调查你组里有多少同学赞同你的观点,完成2e。

【课堂练习】:

一.完成课本2c-2d的所有练习。

二.用所给词的正确形式填空:

1.Of the two girls, I find Lucy the _______ (clever).

2.Iron(铁)is ________ (much) useful than gold(黄金).

3. The boy is ________ (interesting) than his brother.

4. Dick sings _______ (well), he sings ________(well) than John,

5.Wangtao is a little________ than Lilei.(strong)

6. Which is_______, the sun,the earth or the moon?(small)

7. Lucy speaks English very______. (good)

8. Who is ___________ (thin), you or Helen? Helen is.

9. Fangfang is not as _________ (tall) as the other girls.

10. Who gets up _________ (early),Tim or Tom?

三.完成句子。

1.熊猫兴奋的跑过来甚至它们中有一些撞到他们的朋友摔倒了.

They _____ _____ with excitement and some of them even _____ walk into

their friends and .

2.他们是如此的机灵可爱。

They are so_____ _____ _____ your brother.

3.我照顾他们就像他们是我自己的孩子。

I _____ ______ them like they’re my own babies.

4.成年熊猫一天要花费12多个小时吃大约10千克竹子。

Adult pandas _____ ______ than 12 hours a day about 10 kilos of bamboo.

5.生活在剩余的森林里的熊阿毛不到2000只。

There are now 2000 pandas living in the remaining forests.

【总结反思】

_______________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________

Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world?

Section B 3a-selfcheck ( 第5课时)

【学习目标】学会用形容词和副词的最高级来描述个人喜好。

【重点、难点】

1. 单音节词和多音节词的最高级变化形式。

2. 不规则形容词和副词的最高级形式。

【导学指导】

温故知新

一、比一比,写出下列单词的比较级和最高级形式,看谁写的最快,最准确?

big _______ _______ cute_______ _______ black _______ _______

hungyr _______ _______ lovely _______ _______ little _______ ______

important _______ _______ few_______ _______

beautiful _______ _______ popular ______________ ______________

famous _____________ ___________ endangered ____________ ______________

二、小组成员用上面的比较级来描述熊猫性格和长相,找一名同学陈述比较结果。

自主互助学习

课前预习

1、小组合作: 小组讨论在我们城镇最好的电影院是哪家,哪里的快餐最美味?哪里的

服装店最时尚最便宜?

2、小组选出两人仿照2d作对话表演

课堂流程

1.读3a 中的单词和短语,小组讨论并填表来完成3a。

2. pairwork练习。做完之后,同桌利用3a的问句于答句做对话,进一步了解鲸鱼有关

的信息。

3 .写作练习,提高写的能力。

小组完成讨论后根据3a的调查表,从鲸鱼的长相生活场所,饮食,活动目前生存状况或者其它方面来描述一下,随堂写出一篇作文。

4.小组合作完成self-check 。

【课堂练习】

一、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。

1.Miss Chen is __________ _________than Mr. Wang. (popular)

2. Question A _______ ________ _________ ________ Question B. (important)

3. Toronto is _____ ______ city in Canada. (large)

4. Playing computer games is______ _____ _____ of all the activities.(interesting).

5. The Nile(尼羅河) is ______ ________river in the world. (long)

6. She is_______ than all the other students. (young)

7. The boy is ________ ________ of the two. (tall)

8. Where is the ________bus-stop? (near)

9. He is one of ________ ________ _______Politicians. (famous)

10. Tom drives much ________ __han John. (careful)。

【拓展练习】

单句改错:

1. He is as taller as I am. _________

2. She is a little thiner than she looks. _________

3. Bob is heavier than any other boys in the class. _________

4. Your garden is much larger than their. _________

5. It is one of the most interesting book than I have ever read._________

6. He says Mary is most friendliest person in the class. _________

7. Which city is most beautiful, Beijing or Guangzhou? _________

8. Jack works hard. Mike works very harder than Jack. _________

9. London is the bigger city in Britain. _________

10.Bob plays football badly but Fred plays football much badlier than Bob.

【总结反思】

结合本节课所学内容运用形容词造出5个句子

1__________________________________________________________________________ 2__________________________________________________________________________ 3__________________________________________________________________________ 4___________________________________________________________________________ 5___________________________________________________________________________

仁爱英语八年级下册Unit7Topic2导学案

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