倒装句趣味讲解

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Homework
1.Preview the reading on page 28 2. Finish the exercise on page 66
Thank you! See you tomorrow!
The mother did not leave the room until the child fell asleep. Not until the child fell asleep did the mother leave the room.
这里绝不允许吸烟。
At no time are you allowed to smoke here. In no way are you allowed to smoke here.
2.here,there,now,then放句首
Here come the Greens.
Now comes your turn.
完全倒装的情况
3.表示地点、方向的介词短语放句首
West of our school lies a big factory.
Under the tree stands a little boy.
Not only can mp3s provide us with fun, but also they can help us learn English well.
He came to the meeting only after being asked three times . Only after being asked three times did he come to the meeting.
部分倒装
1. never, hardly, seldom, scarcely, little, at no time, barely, rarely, not a bit, no 等否定词 放句首,句子要部分倒装。 否定词+情态动词/be动词/助动词+主语 Never shall I do this again. Little do I dream I would see you here. Hardly were they able to win tHale Waihona Puke Baidue game.
Book V
By Move Song Oct. 26th ,
Content
1
2 3 4
lead in
Grammar Exercise Homework
Do you know the story?
Once upon a time, there was a mountain. On the mountain stood a temple. There lived a little monk. Not only was he cute, but also he was clever.
2. 用于 so, nor, neither 开头的句子, so+情态动词/be动词/助动词+主语 “也…” neither/nor+情态动词/be动词/助动词+主语“也不…” He has been to Beijing. So have I. Lily is a kind girl. So is Lucy. Jack can not answer the question. Neither can I.
8. Little ___ know about verbs, Franz __ his head. A. did he; dare not lift B. he; dare not lift C. did he; dare not to lift D. doesn’t; doesn’t dare lift
3. no sooner… than/ hardly…when一…就…
not only… but (also)不但…而且…
not until 直到…才… 句型中 后倒前不倒
前倒后不倒
No sooner had she gone out than the class began.
Hardly had they got to the classroom when the bell rang. Not until the teacher came did he finish his homework.
3. Only in this way ____ do it well.
A. must we
C. can we
B. we could
D. we can B. arrived he D. did he arrive
4. Hardly ____ when it began to rain. A. had he arrived C. he had arrived
9. Not only __ a promise, but also kept it. A. had he made C. did he make life___ so happy. A. did I feel B. I felt B. he had made D. he makes
10. I finally got the job. Never in all
5. 当so用来表示对前面情况的肯定时,后面的语序不 倒装。如: —It's raining.下雨了。
—So it is.是下雨了。
—Bob came here yesterday.鲍勃昨天来这里了。
—So he did.他确实来了。
1. Small as a sparrow is, it has all the internals. 麻雀虽小,五脏俱全。 2.As a man is, so his company. 什么人交什么朋友 3. Out of the mouth comes evil. 祸从口出。
5. Only when class began ____ that he
had left his book at home.
A. will realize
C. did he realize dictation yesterday.
B. he did realize
D. should he realize
倒装 (Inversion)
主语在前,谓语在后
The bus comes here.
谓语在前,主语在后 Here comes the bus.
完全倒装的情况
1.up,down,in,out,off,away放句首
In rushed the puppy.
Away went the young.
完全倒装的情况
2. Not until all the fish died in the river
____ how serious the pollution was.
A. did the villagers realize
B. the villagers realized
C. the villagers did realized D. didn’t the villagers realized
6. Not a single mistake ____ in the A. did he make
C. he made
B. made by him
D. he had made
7. No sooner ____ his talk than he ___
by the workers. A. he finished; surrounded all B. did he finish; did surround C. had he finished; was surrounded D. after he finished; was surrounded near
常用完全倒装情况 1.up,down,in,out,off,away放句首 2.here,there,now,then放句首 3.表示地点、方向的介词短语放句首 常用部分倒装情况 1.so/such……that 放句首 2.so表也是, neither/nor表也不 3.never/no/seldom等否定意义的词放句首 4.only加状语,放句首 5.not only……but also, not until, no sooner….than, hardly…… when
5. 用于“only+ 状语” 放句首时 。 Only by bus can you get there. Only then did he realize his mistake.
Only when he finished the task was he able to leave.
配套练习 Ⅰ. Multiple choices. 1. ---Do you know Jim quarreled with his brother? ---I don’t know, _______. A. nor don’t I care B. nor do I care C. I don’t care neither D. I don’t care also
完全倒装
实义动词 放主语前
倒 装
部分倒装 助动词/情态动词
Be 动词放主语前:既可以是部分倒装,也可以是完全倒装
Here came Mr. Wei. There goes the bell.
Here is your Extra. So am I a teacher.
Nerve will I forget you.
You can learn English well only by practicing everyday .
Only by practicing everyday can you learn English well.
倒装句中主谓不倒装的情况
1.在以in, out, back, up, down, off, away, here, there 等副词开头的句子中,如果主语是人称代词,主 谓不倒装。如: Away he went to the station. Here she comes. Here you are.
4. 在 so / such… that 的结构中, 若so置于句首,
则句子部分倒装
So difficult a problem is it that I can’t work it out.
Such a noble person is he that people all respect him.
C. I had felt
D. had I felt
I have never seen such a performance. Never have I seen such a performance.
You will find the answer to this question nowhere. Nowhere will you find the answer to this question.
2.only+名词/代词放句首,则主谓不倒装。如: Only the teachers are allowed to use this room. Only you can help me.
3.如果置于句首的 not only…but also…仅连接作主语的两 个并列词组,则主语和谓语不倒装。 如:Not only you but also he is considered to be the best. 4.以 so开头的句型,如果是so it is(was)with+主语,不倒装。 如: Lily is from the USA and English is her native language. So it is with Lucy.
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