四六级翻译

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2.中国剪纸是一种独特的艺术形式,已有数千年的悠久历史。纸作为一种珍贵

的商品始于汉朝。大多数能够获得纸并用于娱乐的人通常是皇家的贵族。在宋朝,剪纸者可以用剪刀把纸剪成大量不同的图案和不同风格的汉字,还有一个年轻人甚至可以在他的袖子里剪汉字和花朵。现在,剪纸主要是装饰性的,装饰墙、窗户、门、镜子等。

Chinese paper cutting is a unique art form and has a long history of thousands of years. Paper began as a precious commodity in the Han Dynasty. Most of the people with access to paper for entertainment were usually nobles in royal families. In the Song Dynasty, paper cutters could cut paper with scissors into a great variety of designs and characters in different styles, and a young man who could even cut characters and flowers inside his sleeve. Today, paper cuttings are chiefly decorative, which ornament walls, windows, doors, mirrors, and so on.

3.陕西是中华民族生息、繁衍的重要地区之一,也是华夏文明诞生、发展的摇

篮之一。中国历史上最为辉煌的周、秦、汉、唐等十三个王朝曾在这里建都。

丰富的文化遗存,深厚的文化积淀,形成了陕西独特的历史文化风貌。陕西历史博物馆被誉为“古都明珠,华夏宝库”,它是展示陕西历史文化和中国古代文明的艺术殿堂。

Shanxi province is one of the important areas where Chinese nation lived and multiplied and it is also one of the cradles of the birth and development of Chinese civilization. It was the capital of 13 most glorious dynasties including Zhou, Qin, Han, Tang and so on. The rich cultural legacy and profound cultural heritage formed the unique historical and cultural features of Shaanxi. Shaanxi History Museum is known as “pearl of ancient capital and treasure house of China”, and it’s an artistic hall which displays Shaanxi history, culture and Chinese ancient civilization.

4.元宵节是农历正月的第十五天,这是新年的第一次满月,象征着和睦和团圆。

元宵节是春节的一个重要组成部分,也象征着春节长假的正式结束。关于元宵节的来历有很多传说。东汉时期,皇帝下令,在正月第一个满月的晚上,必须点亮灯笼,这也使元宵节更增添了一份意义。吃元宵是元宵节一个特别传统,而元宵节也因这种食物得名。

Lantern Festival falls on the fifteenth day of the first lunar month. This is the first full moon of the new year, symbolizing harmony and reunion. Lantern Festival is an important part of Spring Festival, and marks the official end of the long holiday.

There are many legends concerning the origins of Lantern Festival. In Eastern Han Dynasty, the emperor ordered that on the night of the full moon of the first lunar month, lanterns should be lit, adding yet another level of significance to Lantern Festival. Eating yuanxiao is one of the special traditions of Lantern Festival. Lantern Festival is also called Yuanxiao Festival.

5.七夕节指的是农历七月的第七个夜晚,这个节日是汉族传统的民间节日。七

夕的晚上是传说中的"牛郎"和"织女"一年一度相会的夜晚。尽管七夕节不如像元宵节、端午节、中秋节等其它节日那般流行,但是在中国,男女老少都对节日背后的故事相当熟悉。在中国,许多人把"七夕节"当成中国的情人节。

The Double Seventh Festival refers to the seventh night of the seventh lunar

month. It is a traditional folk festival of the Han people. This night is not only the time when Niu Lang and Zhi Nv are supposed to have their annual meeting. The day is not as well-known as many other Chinese festivals such as the Lantern

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