人教版高中英语必修二Unit1UsingLanguage
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【思维延伸】常见表示赞扬或诋毁的短语
①speak highly/well of. . . 高度赞扬……
②speak ill of. . .
说……的坏话
③sing high praise for. . . 高度赞扬……
【即学活用】完成句子。 ①他的话受到高度评价。 What he said _w_a_s_w__e_ll_/h_i_g_h_l_y_/m__u_c_h_t_h_o_u_g_h_t__o_f. ②他没有把大雪当回事, 继续向前走。 He _th_o_u_g_h__t _n_o_t_h_in_g__o_f the heavy snow and walked on.
【归纳拓展】 be sunk in sink in/into sink down
陷入不快(或沉思)中 被完全理解; 渗透, 深入; 渐渐进入 倒下; 坐下
【即学活用】完成句子。 ①_T_h_e_s_h_i_p_s_a_n_k_ after hitting an iceberg. 这艘船撞到冰山后沉没了。 ②The rain _s_a_n_k_i_n_t_o_t_h_e_d_r_y__g_r_o_u_n_d_. 雨水渗进了干地里。
(3)s_in_k_
to disappear below the surface of a mass of water
(4)m_a_id_
an unmarried girl
(5)d_e_b_a_te_
a discussion about a subject on which people have
different views
3. 根据汉语释义补全短语。
(1)care _a_b_o_u_t
关心; 在意
(2)_r_a_th_e_r_ than
而不是
(3)at _m_i_d_n_i_g_h_t
在午夜
(4)be _b_u_r_ie_d_ in
被埋藏于; 专心于
(5)think _h_i_g_h_ly_of
看重; 器重
4. 词义匹配。 (1)agree with (2)search for (3)do with (4)take turns (5)at the same time
3. explode vi. 爆炸 【语境领悟】 *In April 1945 I heard something explode at midnight. 1945年的4月, 我半夜突然听到爆炸声。 *Bombs were exploding all round the city. 城里到处都有炸弹爆炸。
你显然一直在喝酒。
【即学活用】选词填空(evidence/evident)。 ①We found further scientific _e_v_id_e_n_c_e_ for this theory. ②His footprints were clearly _e_v_id_e_n_t_ in the heavy dust. ③There is convincing _e_v_id_e_n_c_e_ of a link between exposure to sun and skin cancer.
2. 根据语境选词填空。 (1)It is _e_v_id_e_n_t_that the _e_v_id_e_n_c_e_he has given is not reliable. (evidence/evident) (2)The _sa_i_lo_r_ has _sa_i_le_d_ around the world for the first time. (sailor/sail) (3)It is an _in_f_o_r_m__a_l party so you need not dress so _f_o_rm__a_l_ly_. (informal/formally) (4)A bomb _e_x_p_lo_d_e_d_ during the rush hour and the _e_x_p_l_o_s_io_n_ caused two deaths. (explode/explosion)
③To test eggs, put them in a bowl of water: if they float
they’re bad, if they______they’re good.
A. explode
B. sink
C. apart
D. jump
【解析】选B。句意: 为了测试鸡蛋, 把它们放到一碗水中: 如
根据句意选A。
【 思 维 延 伸 】 (2014·马 鞍 山 高 一 检 测 )The scientists have found that there is no ______ of life on other planets. A. style B. evidence C. exam D. example 【解析】选B。考查名词辨析。句意: 科学家发现在其他星球 上没有生命的迹象。style风格, 类型; evidence证据, 迹象; exam考试; example例子。
【归纳拓展】
explode
v. (情感)迸发; 激增
explosion
n. 爆炸
*Suddenly Charles exploded with rage. 查尔斯勃然大怒。
【巧学助记】 The explosion of the gas pipe did great damage to the building, and as a result, several cars parking there exploded too. 煤气管道的爆炸严重损害了这座建筑物, 结果停在那里的几 辆汽车也爆炸了。
高中英语课件
(madeofdingshangtuwen)
Unit 1 Cultural relics
Using Language
1. 根据首字母及英文释义写出单词。
(1)t_r_ia_l_
a formal meeting in a law court
(2)e_n_tr_a_n_c_e_ the way into a place
果浮着, 它们就坏了; 如果下沉, 它们就是好的。explode“爆
炸”; sink“下沉”; apart“分离”; jump“跳”。
5. think highly of看重; 器重 【语境领悟】 *I think highly of those who are searching for the Amber Room. 我看重那些寻找琥珀屋的人们。 *We think highly of their research in this field. 我们高度赞扬他们在这一领域的研究。
④All the______indicates that he has been deeply involved in
the crime.
A. evidence
B. fact
C. factors
D. cause
【解析】选A。句意: 所有的证据表明他已经深陷这次犯罪。
evidence“证据”; fact“事实”; factor“因素”; cause“原因”。
( 迸发 ) ③The population explodes to 40, 000 during the tourist season.
( 激增 )
④The bomb______the moment the police arrived there. A. exploded B. explored C. expected D. explained 【解析】选A。考查动词词义。句意: 警察一到那里炸弹就爆 炸了。explode爆炸; explore探险; expect期望; explain解释。
A. 处理 B. 依次 C. 同意; 适合 D. 搜索 E. 同时
1. trial n. 审判; 审讯; 试验 【语境领悟】 *So an opinion is not good evidence in a trial. 因此在审判中, 看法不是强有力的证据。 *The case is under trial now. 案件正在审理中。 *He’s on trial for murder. 他因涉及谋杀罪而受审。 *The new drug is undergoing clinical trials. 这种新药正在进行临床试验。
【归纳拓展】
think well/much of. . .
认为……好; 对……评价高
think ill/poorly/little of. . . 认为……不好; 对……评价不高
think nothing of
不把……当回事
*I didn’t think much of your plan.
我认为你的计划不怎么样。
4. sink vi. 下沉; 沉下 【语境领悟】 *The boat was beginning to sink fast. 那艘船开始迅速下沉。 *We watched the sun sink behind the hills. 我们看了太阳落山。
*She just sat there, sunk in thought. 她只是一味地坐在那儿, 陷入了沉思。 *He paused to allow his words to sink in. 他停了一下, 好让人充分领会他的意思。
③—Many of us have a______ opinion of him.
【归纳拓展】 under trial on trial trial and error
在审理中 在受审中; 在试验中 反复试验
【即学活用】选用trial的短语填空。 ①The workers are busy now; that is because some machines are _o_n_t_r_i_a_l . ②The murder is _u_n_d_e_r_/o_n__tr_i_a_l, which will last six weeks. 完成句子。 ③Many drugs were found _b_y__tr_i_a_l _a_n_d__er_r_o_r_. 许多药物都是经过反复试验后才被发现的。
【归纳拓展】
(1)There is some evidence that. . . 有证据证明……
in evidence
显眼, 显而易见
(2)evident
adj. 明显的, 明白的
It’s evident that. . .
很明显……
*It’s evident that you’ve been drinking.
【名师点津】 当think highly/well/much of. . . 用于被动语态结构时, 副
词应放于其修饰的动词前, 即be highly/well/much thought of。 *Pop music is well thought of by most young people. 大多数年轻人对流行音乐很赞赏。
2. evidence n. 根据; 证据 【语境领悟】 *This kind of information is called evidence. 这种信息就叫做证据。 *Have you any evidence to support this statement? 你这种说法有根据吗?
*Few soldiers were in evidence. 几乎看不见有士兵。 *There is a lot of evidence that stress is partly responsible for disease. 有很多证据证明在一定程度上压力是造成疾病的原因。
【思维延伸】
【即学活用】写出explode的词义。 ①The firework exploded in his hand.
( 爆炸 ) ②Do you fear that you’ll burst into tears or explode with anger in front of her?