一轮复习定语从句PPT课件

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考点1. who, whom, whose, that 用法
① who 作定语从句的主语或宾语. The man _______is speaking at the meeting is a worker.
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② whom 作定语从句的宾语
The woman ________they wanted to visit is a teacher.
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考点3. 只能用that的情况
Tom is the cleverest boy _______I have ever known.
This is the first play ________ I have seen since I came here.
① 序数词或形容词最高级修饰先行词时
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2.Which is the machine __(t_h_a_t_/_w_h_ich)
we used before?
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考点4.关系代词前有介词时 (介词提 前) .指人只用whom, 指物只用which
This is the boy with _____ he talked.
This is the ring on ______ she spent 1000 dollars.
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I’ve never heard of the people and things _________you talked about just now.
⑤ 当先行词同时指人和物时
Have a try.
1.The only thing __t_h_a_twe can do is
to give you some advice.
________a war will break out at
any time.
如果定语从句分别修饰point, situation, part, condition和case等表示抽象意义的词，常用where 引 导，意思是“到了某种地步，在某种境况中” 。
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④ whose 作定语从句的定语.
I know the girl ________mother is a teacher.
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考点2:非限制性定语从句
1. I walked in our garden, whereTom and Jim were trying a big sign onto one of the trees.
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Everything _______ we saw in this film was true.
② everything, something, nothing, all, anything, little, much等不定代词作先行 词时
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This is the very book ____ belongs to him.
2. All of a sudden her handicap was gone and all I saw was this beautiful girwl,hose smile just melted me and almost instantly gave me a completely new sense of what life is all about.
③ 先行词被the only, the very, the same,
the last修饰时。
Who is the girl _____ is standing under the tree? Which is the machine that we used last Sunday.
④主句已有who或which时
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③ that 可以作定语从句的主语和宾语.
可省略 The man _w__h_o_/__th_at is speaking at the meeting is a worker.
The woman(_w_h_o_m__/_t_h_a_t_)_they wanted to visit is a teacher.
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考点5.The way做先行词的用法
The way __t_h_a_t/_in_w_h_i_c_h/_不__填___ he explained the sentence to us was not difficult to understand.
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考点6. 关系代词as的用法
1. ____we know, the earth goes around the sun. 2. He was late again, ___was expected.
3. ____the saying goes,“God help those who help themselves.”
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考点7 where 指代模糊地点
1. I’ve come to the point _______ I
can’t stand him.
2. The country is in the situation
a noun or pronoun.
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It is a book that you can turn to. 先行词 关系词 定语从句
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如何分析定语从句？
• 1.断句，分清主句和定语从句 • 2.圈出定语从句的先行词 • 3.从句是否完整？ • 4.若先行词在从句中做主语、宾语或定
语则选择关系代词（从句缺成分） • 若在从句中做状语，则选择关系副词。
The Attributive Clause
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She is the one that you never forget.
She is the heaven-sent angel you met.
She must be the reason why God made a girl.
She wins in everything that she might do.
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The attribute
It is a reference book.
It is a book of great use.
It is a book that you can turn to when encountering new words.
The attributive clause is used to modify