初一新生英语音标集中训练

初一新生英语音标集中训练

一、元音:

前元音[ i: ] [ i ] [ e ] [ ]

1) [i:] 字母组合: e ，ee ，ea，ie，ei, ey

three tree green sheep meet beef see seek feel deep free Halloween week sleep street keep meeting street between sweet

eat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean please cheap seat beat lead reason treat cheap each leave easy read reason meal repeat least clean jeans meal dream sweet need peanut jeans

he she me we even evening

believe achieve field receive piece ceiling key (monkey / i/) 2) [i] 发音字母i，y，e , u,

sit picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big miss children Christmas

clip difficult visit still pumpkin drink winter film wish finish fish if miss silk list little milk trip pink with slim will swim win slim

many twenty happy dictionary

defect decide delicious busy minute cabb a ge

3) [e] 字母组合e, ea, a

elephant electric remember sell shell lesson better bed desk hotel yes pen ten best beg egg centre collect dress festival shelf well west when less lesson member spend member set November send September head bread pleasure heaven feather great health ready heavy

many any marry

4) [ ] 发音字母a

bag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black back glad flag

shall man glad catch match chat grandfather hamburger tank camp chat maths land bank blanket plan lantern mango practice snack taxi blanket candle candy carrot carry practice

adult accident apple Africa (about, among, along, away)

中元音[ε:][ε]

5) [ :] 字母组合ir, ur, ear, ur, or

girl shirt skirt thirty dirty thirteen third bird first person birthplace

turn burn murder nurse turtle Thursday burger turkey fur further nurse hamburger (Saturday特)

learn earn earth heard early search

term serve certainly person her work worm word world

6) [ ] 字母组合er, or, a , ar, o

teacher leader remember player speaker farmer clever December exercise however jumper waiter leather member rubber sister (her特)

doctor actor mayor author tractor visitor

appear arise again alike ago about across afraid alone along amazing another arrive agree away banana Canada Japan China elephant familiar collar dollar

together tomorrow today tonight tomato (topic特) lesson Washington polite

后元音[a:] [ ] [u:] [u ] [ ] [ ]

7) [a:] 字母组合ar，as, a , al,

car farm card arm garden dark bar star hard large arm far March mask master part partner bark sharp smart start carton cartoon

fast class last glasses basket smart plant half calm

8) [ ] 发音字母u, o, ou, oo

up supper lunch fun gun hunt cup bus club pumpkin study cut lucky lunch rush brush must peanut bubble dumping Sunday Monday

come mother dose brother love above comfortable Monday some

trouble rough country enough young blood flood

9) [ u:] 字母组合oo, o, u

moon room gloom broom goose tooth cool mooncake noodle afternoon wool boot choose swimmingpool (food boot特殊)

shoe do two

true truth blue full June music use usually supermarket

10) [ u ] 字母组合oo, ou, u, o,

look book cook good foot wood foot （以t, d , k结尾）

should could would ( house, trouble, young)

put full bull pull push July sugar women whose

11) [ ]字母组合al, or, oor, au, ou, our, ar, aw

small wall talk tall hall ball call walk walkman salt volleyball overall (al 也有发/ /, already, always , salt, also )

short shorts lord horse for forty sport important pork corner born

report tortoise fork before score before more store

door floor

author caught autumn August audience Australia automobile(汽车)

bought fought thought brought

four mourn court warm quarrel quarter draw drawing saw law 12) [ ] 发音字母o, a

hot lost lot fox box mop loss collar not on cost knock top cross shop stop crossroad soft bottle cost want wash

双元音（合口双元音）[ei ] [ai ] [ ] [au ] [ u ]

13) [ei] 发音字母a, ay, ea, ai, ey, ei

name cake late gate date plane April snake make change donate face grade wake crazy place same station lake age able