介词用法大全课件
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13
注:
1)_a_t weekends 2)_a_t Christmas/ Easter 3)_in_ May 4) _in_ a week 5)_i_nthe fall
We understand this lesson best _w_h__e_n we receive gifts of love from children. Whether it is a cheap pipe on a diamond necklace, the proper response is appreciation. We love the idea within the gift rather than the thing.
思路分析:因these proverbs是名词,且不 是作主语、宾语、表语等,前面很可能是 填介词;句意是“在中国的这些成语故事 的背后常常有有趣的故事”,表示 “在……背后”,用介词behind。
6
Jane stopped where a small crowd of men had gathered. She found some good quality pipes ____o_n_ sale. (2009)
4
He was very tireda_f_te_r_/_fr_o_mdoing this for a whole day... (2008NMET广东)
思路分析:累了必定是在干了一整天活之 后,故填after;另外,表示“因……而 累”,be tired from也是固定短语,故也 可填from。 Be tired of 对……厌倦 I am tired of living abroad. 我对生活在国外感到厌倦了。
思路分析:句意是“把我作为客人接待”, 表示“当作,作为”用介词as。
3
I wanted to reward the old woman __f_o_r__the trouble I had caused her.
(2007NMET)
思路分析:句意是“我想酬谢我给她造成 了麻烦的那个年迈的妇女。” 表示 “因……而酬谢/报答某人”,是reward sb. for sth,即用for引出原因,故填for。类似的 还有thank you sb. for sth; praise sb. for sth.; punish sb. for sth.
8
I didn' t want to be laughed at for talking to him but I didn' t like leaving him_o_n 23__his own either.(2011广东)
...the new boy looked at the teacher _fo_r 23__ a few seconds ...(2012广东)
Grammar
介词和介词短语
1
考点解密
介词是高考中的一个重要考点,在连续 六年的广东高考中都有专门考查介词的, 占语法填空的五分之一。主要考点有:
2
…the villagers who had gathered around me were arguing as to who should have the honour of receiving me ___a_s__a guest in their house. (2007NMET)
因表示“出售”的on sale是固定搭配。
When Jane got home, with her small but well-chosen present in her bag, her parents were already _a__t __ table having supper. Her mother was excited. “Your father has at last decided to stop smoking,” Janew_a_s__in_f_o_r_med (inform). (2009NMET广东)
9
解题技巧
1. 什么情况下可能是填介词? 我们首先必须知道两点: (1)介词必须要接宾语,其宾语可以是名 词、代词、动名词,或者what从句; (2)名词、代词或动名词在句中通常作主 语、动词的宾语、介词的宾语。 因此,我们在解答语法填空时,若空格 后是名词、代词或动名词时,且他们不是 在句中作主语,也不是在动词后作宾语时, 这个格空就很可能是填介词。
7
Leabharlann Baidu
His teacher took a deep drink,smiled __w__a_r_m_l_y_(warm), and thanked his student very much for the sweet water. The young man went home____w_i_th____ a happy heart.(2010广东)
5
Chinese proverbs are rich and they are still widely used in Chinese people' s daily life.Be_h_i_n_d_/Inthese proverbs there are often interesting stories. (2008NMET广东)
10
2. 应该填哪个介词? 在判断可能填介词之后,要根据具体的 语境来确定填哪个介词,特别是根据空格 所在句子的意思来选择一个恰当的介词。
11
第一类:和时间有关的介词
12
1. in at on 1) _in_ the day 2) _i_nthe evening 3) _at_ daybreak 4) __atmidnight 5)_a_t six o'clock 6) _a_t dusk 7) _o_n a cold day 8) _o_na summer evening 9) _o_n Sunday 10) _o_nDecember 12 th 2009 早、晚 都要用in at 黎明、午、夜、点与分 on在特定的某一天或某天的上午,下午,晚上等
注:
1)_a_t weekends 2)_a_t Christmas/ Easter 3)_in_ May 4) _in_ a week 5)_i_nthe fall
We understand this lesson best _w_h__e_n we receive gifts of love from children. Whether it is a cheap pipe on a diamond necklace, the proper response is appreciation. We love the idea within the gift rather than the thing.
思路分析:因these proverbs是名词,且不 是作主语、宾语、表语等,前面很可能是 填介词;句意是“在中国的这些成语故事 的背后常常有有趣的故事”,表示 “在……背后”,用介词behind。
6
Jane stopped where a small crowd of men had gathered. She found some good quality pipes ____o_n_ sale. (2009)
4
He was very tireda_f_te_r_/_fr_o_mdoing this for a whole day... (2008NMET广东)
思路分析:累了必定是在干了一整天活之 后,故填after;另外,表示“因……而 累”,be tired from也是固定短语,故也 可填from。 Be tired of 对……厌倦 I am tired of living abroad. 我对生活在国外感到厌倦了。
思路分析:句意是“把我作为客人接待”, 表示“当作,作为”用介词as。
3
I wanted to reward the old woman __f_o_r__the trouble I had caused her.
(2007NMET)
思路分析:句意是“我想酬谢我给她造成 了麻烦的那个年迈的妇女。” 表示 “因……而酬谢/报答某人”,是reward sb. for sth,即用for引出原因,故填for。类似的 还有thank you sb. for sth; praise sb. for sth.; punish sb. for sth.
8
I didn' t want to be laughed at for talking to him but I didn' t like leaving him_o_n 23__his own either.(2011广东)
...the new boy looked at the teacher _fo_r 23__ a few seconds ...(2012广东)
Grammar
介词和介词短语
1
考点解密
介词是高考中的一个重要考点,在连续 六年的广东高考中都有专门考查介词的, 占语法填空的五分之一。主要考点有:
2
…the villagers who had gathered around me were arguing as to who should have the honour of receiving me ___a_s__a guest in their house. (2007NMET)
因表示“出售”的on sale是固定搭配。
When Jane got home, with her small but well-chosen present in her bag, her parents were already _a__t __ table having supper. Her mother was excited. “Your father has at last decided to stop smoking,” Janew_a_s__in_f_o_r_med (inform). (2009NMET广东)
9
解题技巧
1. 什么情况下可能是填介词? 我们首先必须知道两点: (1)介词必须要接宾语,其宾语可以是名 词、代词、动名词,或者what从句; (2)名词、代词或动名词在句中通常作主 语、动词的宾语、介词的宾语。 因此,我们在解答语法填空时,若空格 后是名词、代词或动名词时,且他们不是 在句中作主语,也不是在动词后作宾语时, 这个格空就很可能是填介词。
7
Leabharlann Baidu
His teacher took a deep drink,smiled __w__a_r_m_l_y_(warm), and thanked his student very much for the sweet water. The young man went home____w_i_th____ a happy heart.(2010广东)
5
Chinese proverbs are rich and they are still widely used in Chinese people' s daily life.Be_h_i_n_d_/Inthese proverbs there are often interesting stories. (2008NMET广东)
10
2. 应该填哪个介词? 在判断可能填介词之后,要根据具体的 语境来确定填哪个介词,特别是根据空格 所在句子的意思来选择一个恰当的介词。
11
第一类:和时间有关的介词
12
1. in at on 1) _in_ the day 2) _i_nthe evening 3) _at_ daybreak 4) __atmidnight 5)_a_t six o'clock 6) _a_t dusk 7) _o_n a cold day 8) _o_na summer evening 9) _o_n Sunday 10) _o_nDecember 12 th 2009 早、晚 都要用in at 黎明、午、夜、点与分 on在特定的某一天或某天的上午,下午,晚上等