(完整版)船舶英语口语精选汇总

(完整版)船舶英语口语精选汇总
(完整版)船舶英语口语精选汇总

1.shipyard manager; chief engineer. director of the hull shop.

2.请问您有什么事和我商讨?What business would you like to talk with me about?

3.船东想在船上做些变化。The ship owner wants to make some changes in the hull.

4.There is something wrong with the hatch cover. I would like to discuss it with you.

5.我的意思是我想和您谈一谈舱口盖的问题。I mean I want to talk with you about the hatch cover.

6.对不起,我帮不了这个忙。您可以到技术科去要。I’m sorry. I can’t help you. You may ask the technical department for it.

7.分机号是4557。It’s 4557 extension.

8.你们船厂造什么船?What ships do you build?

9.集装箱船,散装船,还有一些驳船。Container ships, bulk carriers, and some barges.

10.你厂吊车最大起重能力是多少?How much is the maximum lifting capacity in your shipyard?

11.300吨,是船台用起重机,跨度72m。300 tons, it is a berth derrick, the span being 72m.

12.在这里,你们怎么样对钢板进行预处理?Here, how do you pre-treat (prepare) the steel plates?

13.我们用抛丸(喷沙)的方法。We call it short-blasting

(sand-blasting).

14.抛丸后还要将钢板涂漆吗?After short-blasting, do you paint the steel plates?

15.是的,我们称之为车间底漆。Yes, we do. And we call it priming paint.

16.钢板移动的速度是多少?How fast is the plate moving?

17.大约每分钟5米。About 5m a minute.

18.你们怎样切割钢板?How do you cut a steel plate?

19.小于10mm的钢板,用机械切割法。For plates has than 10mm,we use mechanical cutting method.

20.那么大于10mm的呢?How about the plates over 10mm(thicker plates)?

21.我们用火焰切割法。一般这些切割都是数控的。We use the flame cutting method. Most of the cutting is done by number control(N/C).

22.怎样将钢板加工成不同的形状呢?How do you make the steel plate into different shapes?

23.我们有不同种类的冲、压机械。可滚压,弯制和折边。We use different kinds of press machines. We can roll, bend, or flange a plate.

24.型材怎样加工呢,像球扁钢,角钢和一些加强材?How do you shape the different sections, such as, bulb plates, angle bars, and

other stiffeners.

25.用同样的方法。但我们也用水火弯板法;该法主要用于加工不规则形状,像球鼻艏。By the same method, but we also use the

line-heating methods. This can shape irregular parts, such as

bulbous bow.

26.你怎样知道弯制合格了呢?How do you know the bending is good? 27.我们用样板来检验。We will check it with templates.

28.在焊接钢板,肋骨,甲板横梁时,你们用什么焊接方法?What welding methods do you use in connecting the plates, frames, and

beams?

29.对于长直接板缝,我们用埋弧焊或二氧化碳气体保护焊;拐角处和小地方,还用手工焊。For straight seams, we use submerged

arc welding or carbon dioxide welding; for some corners and small

areas, we still use manual welding.

30.就水密舱壁而言,怎样检查其水密性?For watertight bulkheads, how do you check the watertightness?

31.靠压缩空气或水压力。By compressed air or by water pressure. 32.双层底分段是在胎架上造的吗?Is the double bottom block built on pin jigs?

33.是的,里面的一些管件也已经装好了。Yes, some pipes in it have also been fitted.

34.分段大合龙在哪里进行?Where is the grand-block joining done?

35.在船台上。On the building berth.

36.在你们船厂船舶怎样下水?How is a ship launched in your shipyard?

37.我们通常采用纵向下水方式。We usually launch a ship by end launching.

38.船台和下水支架有什么区别?What’s the difference between building-berth and launching-cradle?

39.船台是固定的地面支撑,下水支架仅用于下水时用。后者在下水时与船体一起滑入水中。Building berth is the fixed ground support and launching-cradle is only used before launching. The latter will be sliding together with the ship into the water.

40.舾装工作包括哪些?What work does the outfitting include? 41.除了船壳结构外所有的部分,像管子,(甲板)起重机,桅杆,索具,主机,机械设备,电缆和居住舱室的装饰。All the parts except the hull structure, such as pipes, derricks, masts, rigging, main engines, machinery, electrical cables, and accommodation services etc.

42.一般情况下你们什么时候开始舾装工作?When do you begin the outfitting generally?

43.有些管路舾装在制造小分段时就开始了,也叫做分段预舾装;

其它的在船舶下水后进行。Some piping outfitting is done when building sub-blocks, that is, on-block outfitting; others are done

after launching.

44.有怎么多加工好的管子!可是怎样才能找到你所需要的管件呢?T here are so many fabricated pipes! How can you find the pipe piece you need?

45.对每个管件我们都编了号,并且将所有的管件存放在不同的托盘中。We give each pipe a coded number, and we store all the pipe pieces in different pallets.

46.机舱中有许多管系,像燃油系统,冷却系统,滑油系统,消防系统,怎样识别它们?There are many piping systems in the engine room, such as fuel oil system, cooling system, lubricating system, fire-fighting system. How do you identify them?

47.靠不同的颜色条。例如,蓝色表示冷却水,红色表示消防用水,黄色表示润滑油。By different color tapes. For example, blue means cooling water, red for fire fighting, yellow for lubricating oil etc.

48.当安装一管件时,你怎样决定管件在船上的确切位置?When fitting a piece of pipe, how do you determine the exact position on board a ship?

49.看图纸,图纸上清楚地表明了管件的三维尺寸。We do it with the help of drawings. The drawing shows clearly the three dimensional position of a certain pipe.

50.怎样打开舱口盖?How can you lift the hatch cover?

51.使用液压系统。We lift the hatch cover by hydraulic system. 52.怎样保证舱口盖水密?How is the hatch cover kept watertight? 53.借助于橡胶密封条,将其安装在舱口围板四周。By rubber strips.

We’ve installed the strips along the hatch coamings.

54.甲板上的舾装包括哪些?What outfitting should be done on deck?

55.包括以下部件的安装:锚机,绞车,带缆桩,导缆孔,桅杆,甲板起重机,通风口和各种索具。That includes the installation of windlasses, winches, bollards, masts, deck cranes, vent pipes and different kinds of rigging.

56.有这么多的舾装工作要做,你们将工程分包出去吗?There is so much outfitting work. Do you subcontract some of them?

57.时的,我们把所有的细木工舾装都分包出去。这将节约我们很多的时间。Yes, we subcontract almost all the joiner work. This will save us lots of time.

58.居住舱室有哪些舾装工作?What outfitting is include in the living quarters?

59.主要指门窗的安装,地板的铺设,内置式家具的安装和油漆。

It refers to installing doors, windows, laying floor covering, fitting built-in furniture, and painting.

60.位了防止腐蚀,油漆是很重要的,对吗?I n order to prevent hull corrosion, painting is very important, isn’t it?

61.是的,有很多油漆,有的合适船体水上部分,有的适合于水下部分。Quite right, there are many kinds of paint, and some are suitable for above-water use, and some are for underwater.

62.油漆的涂层有多厚?How thick is the coating film?

63.这取决于不同种类的油漆。涂层的厚度可能是30,75或者145微米。That depends on the different paint types. The film thickness may be 30μm, 75μm, or 145μm.(micron meters).

64.喷漆时对温度有要求吗?Are there any requirements for the temperature when painting?

65.有。通常温度应介于-10oC到40oC之间,相对湿度应介于50%-80%。也要有好的通风。Sure usually the temperature should be from (minus) -10oC to 40oC(Celsius),and the relative humidity should be between 50% and 80%. Good ventilation is also quite necessary.

66.怎样知道面漆涂层质量是好的?How do you know the finish coating is of good quality?

67.您可以靠肉眼观察。如果表面光滑,无裂纹,不起跑,一般说是好的。但必须得到检查人员或船东的许可。You can check the surface by your eyes. If the surface is smooth and there is no crack is no blisters on it, usually the painting is good. But it must be approved by the painting surveyor or the ship owner.

68.交船前怎样对船体外板进行油漆?Before delivering the ship to

the owner, how do you paint the shell plating?

69.一般在干船坞中进行。We will do this in a drydock.

70.机舱位于什么部位?Where is the main engine located?

71.通常在船艉。Usually at the stern of the ship.

72.这条船上有多少台发电机。How many generators are there are there on board the ship?

73.四台。其中一台是应急发电机。There are four. One of them is an emergency generator.

74.这间舱室有怎么多的泵,用在什么上的?There are so many pumps in this room, what are they used for?

75.它们是燃油泵,润滑油泵,压载水泵,淡水泵,海水泵,和舭部液舱泵等。They are F.O. pumps, ballast pumps, fresh water pumps, sea water pumps, and bilge pumps.

76.泵有几种?How many types of pumps are there?

77.通常有两种:往复式和离心式。Usually there are two types. One is called the displacement pump and the other is called the centrifugal pump.

78.为什么需要压缩空气?Why do we need compressed air?

79.在船上主要用于启动主机。It is mainly used on board ship for staring main engines.

80.

81.油水分离器也是必要的,是吗?Oil/water separators are

necessary, aren’t they?

82.是的。它们可以使油水分开,从而使排放的水保持清洁。Yes, they can keep oil and water apart and keep the discharged water clean.

83.热交换器是用于冷却的吗?Are the heat exchangers used for cooling?

84.是的,它们用于冷却空气,水和润滑油等。Yes, they are used for cooling air, water, lubricating oil etc.

85.轴的对中任务完成了吗?Has the shaft alignment been finished? 86.还没有。这需要反复的测量和计算,经验也很重要。Not yet, it needs repeated measuring and calculation, and some experience is also very important.

87.轴的尾轴承安装顺序如何?How do you install the afterward bearing of the shaft?

88.首先要镗孔,然后安装尾轴管,接下来装炮铜或白合金制的轴承套,也叫轴承。First you need the boring for the shaft, then install the stern tube into the stern frame, next fit the gun-metal or white-metal bush.

89.你的意思是轴会与轴承套直接摩擦吗?Do you mean the shaft will run against the bush?

90.不,在轴承内侧有一些槽,槽中嵌着橡皮条。这些橡皮条支撑着尾轴。No, inside the bush, some rubber strips are pressed into

the grooves. These strips support the shaft.

91.怎样安装螺旋桨?How do you install the propeller?

92.现在许多螺旋桨都是无键的,用液压来拆装。Now many propellers are kevless, so we install or remove a propeller by hydraulic pressure.

93.我想船上会有越来越多的电器安装,你这样认为吗?I think that there are more and more electrical installations on board ships. Do you think so?

94.是的。特别是机舱控制,货物吊运和电子设备。Of course, especially the main engine room control, cargo handing, and electronic systems.

95.我想主机控制是最复杂的。I think the main engine control is the most complicated.

96.你说得对。因为主配电板安装在这里。You are quite right, since main switchboards are located there.

97.主配电板能控制什么?What can the main switchboards consist of several panels: group starter panels, consumer panels, lighting panel, diesel generator panels etc.

98.主配电板通常包括几个控制面板:组合启动面板,用户板,照明面板,菜油发电机面板等。Usually the main switchboards consist of several panels: group starter panels, consumer panels, lighting panel, diesel generator panels etc.

99.报警系统包括在上面的面板中吗?The alarm system is also included in the above panels?

100.是的。主配电板中也可进行岸电和船电的切换和控制。Yes, and there can also be the power interchange between shore supply and ship supply.

101.一些控制可以自动完成吗?Can some controlling be done automatically?

102.当然。有两种方式可供选择:自动和手动。Certainly, there are two modes for your selection: automatic mode and manual mode. 103.船上电缆的铺设是由你们船厂的电工人员完成的吗?Are the electric cables laid out by your shipyard electricians?

104.说得对。而且对电缆铺设还有些要求。电缆端部要配接头。That’s right. And there are some requirements for the cable laying.

Moreover, all cable ends must be fitted with connectors.

105.怎样固定电缆?How do you fix a cable?

106.单根电缆可用焊在结构上的电缆夹头;成组电缆用金属电缆悬挂架。Single cables may be fixed by clips welded to structures;

cables in groups are supported by metal cable hangers.

107.电缆穿过水密舱壁怎么办?What do you do if a cable passes through a watertight bulkhead?

108.那样的话,需要安装专用的密封过管来确保水密。In that case, special stuffing tube will be used to keep the watertightness.

109.一般来说,怎样保护电缆免受破坏?Generally, how are the cables protected from damage?

110.在舱口及露天甲板处,用可拆卸的金属盖板:在一些高温和冷冻区,我们都将电缆进行绝热、防冷等保护。In places such as hatches, and open decks, we use removable metal coverings, in some hot or refrigerated places, we use insulated cables.

船舶专业英语汇总

主船体main hull 上层建筑superstructure 上甲板/上层连续甲板upper deck 船底bottom 舷侧broadside 艏艉fore and aft 舱壁bulkhead 水密watertight 艏部bow 艉部stern/quarter 二层甲板second deck 平台甲板platform deck 桅屋masthouse 罗经甲板compass deck 驾驶甲板bridge deck 船长甲板master deck 高级船员甲板office deck 艇甲板boat deck 船员甲板crew deck 机舱engine room 货舱cargo hold 货舱口cargo hatch 压载舱ballast tank 深舱deep tank 燃油舱fuel oil tank 滑油舱lubricating oil tank 淡水舱fresh water tank 污油水舱slop tank 隔离空舱/干隔舱caisson 球鼻艏标志bulbous bow mark/BB mark 首侧推器标志bow thruster mark/BT mark 吃水标志draft mark 甲板线deck line 干舷甲板freeboard deck 载重线标志load line mark 热带淡水载重线tropical fresh water load line/TF 夏季淡水载重线fresh water load line/F 热带载重线tropical load line/T 夏季载重线summer load line/S 冬季载重线winter load line 北大西洋冬季载重线winter North Atlantic load line/WNA 国际船舶载重线证书international load line certificate 吃水指示系统draft indicating system 船舶尺度ship dimension 最大尺度/全部尺度/周界尺度overall dimension

英语口语社团活动总结

英语口语社团活动总结文件编码(008-TTIG-UTITD-GKBTT-PUUTI-WYTUI-8256)

英语口语社团活动 庆阳市东方红小学米婷 不知不觉这学期的社团工作已经进入尾声。本学期,按照学校的安排,我负责英语社团,主要是由四、五年级的学生组成,其中大部分是英语成绩好的,有些是对英语感兴趣的。在社团活动中,我从中高年级学生自我意识明显、语言学习能力强、接受新鲜事物快的实际情况出发,侧重于开展口语拓展训练,通过读chant,tongue twister ,模仿日常对话,与外教现场交流,外教远程视频授课等方法为学生交流语言习得、展示语言交际功能提供了平台。回顾一学期的工作,特总结如下:本学期社团共有14次课程,期末社团展示的方式为诵读表演。 一、注重学生英语习惯的培养 为提高我校学生学习英语的兴趣,增强英语意识和英语能力,进一步发展校本课程,进一步完善策略,建立此社团。学生在“英语口语社团”活动中收获的不仅仅是知识与能力的提高,更重要的是行为习惯与人生境界的升华。通过社团活动,学生进一步体验了学习英语的快乐,激发了学习英语的兴趣,养成了学生良好的习惯,发展了学生的个性,提高了学生的综合素质促进了学生的全面的发展,展示了学生的英语才华。

英国着名哲学家弗兰西斯.培根说:“习惯真是一种顽强而巨大的力量,它可以主宰人生。人自幼就应该通过完美的教育,去建立一种良好的习惯。”因此对于四、五年级的孩子来说,培养一种良好的学习英语的习惯是多么的重要,本学期初我就对本社团的同学以及家长做出了要求,必须养成每天学习英语的习惯,比如早上起床听听英语或晚上睡觉前听听英语,一个星期结束了巩固一下所学的知识等等。 二、注重学生英语学习兴趣的培养 要想学好英语,兴趣是至关重要的。所以培养学生对英语的兴趣是组织英语社团的首要任务。在本学期的英语兴趣活动中,我大胆使用课外教材,以新的切入点进行英语教育,并运用学生喜欢的方式进行授课,例如用英语演情景剧、唱英文歌、英语小游戏等等。使学生感觉到学习英语是一件好玩又有趣的事,从而对英语产生了浓厚的兴趣。 三、注重学生英语口语的培养 英语还是一门语言课,因此能说会说才是真正的重点,因此我将课堂中的大部分时间用在与学生进行口语交际上。第四周的时候,我请来陇东学院的外教,与学生面对面交流,让孩子们在真实的情景中进行运用,其他时间主要通过学生跟读、师生对话、学生相互情景对话的方式增加学生的口语锻炼,纠正学生的发音,使学生真正领悟英语的精髓,而不是单纯的学“哑巴英语”。 四、注重学生实践与合作意识的培养

船舶驾驶员实用英语口语

Lesson Three Tug Assistance: 拖带协助 Dialog A: Tug Ordering 对话1:叫拖船 Yong Men/BOCV: Avonport Port Control. This is M/V Yong Men. I am anchor at Lambs Roadstead. I require tugs. Over. “永门”船:爱汶港调度,我是“永门”船。我在莱姆斯港外 开敞锚地抛锚。我需要拖船,请讲。 Avonport P.C: Roger. How many tugs do you require? Over. 爱汶港口调度:信息已清楚。你需要多少拖船?请讲。 Yong Men/BOCV: I will order two tugs. When will tugs expect to meet me? Over. “永门”船:我要两艘拖船,拖船几点到,请讲。 Avonport P.C: The tugs expect to meet you in half an hour. Out. 爱汶港口调度:拖船半小时到,完毕。 Dialog B: Tug Operation 对话2:拖船在工作 M/V Eternal Glory: Hold on your towing line. Make fast please. Forward tug. Over.

“永恒光荣”船:请拉紧拖缆,绑牢,前拖船。请讲。 Forward tug: M/V Eternal Glory. This is tug forward. The current is too rough. I suggest the aft tug single up. Over. 前拖船:“永恒光荣”船,这是前拖船。水流太不平稳了, 我建议后面的拖船单绑,请讲。 Eternal Glory: Affirmative. Single up. Aft tug. Over. “永恒光荣”船:同意,后拖船单绑,请讲。 Aft tug: Yes, sir. Single up. 后拖船:遵命。单绑。 Dialog C: Completion Work 对话3:结束工作 Chang Ting Bridge: Chang Ting. Let go fore and aft. Over. “长亭”驾驶台:“长亭”船注意。前后松绑,请讲。 Chang Ting aft: Chang Ting Bridge. This is tug aft. I will let go. Over. “长亭”船尾:驾驶台,这是船尾拖船,我将松绑,请讲。Chang Ting forward: Chang Ting Bridge. This is tug forward. I will let go. Over. “长亭”船头:驾驶台,这是船头拖船,我将松绑,请讲。 Tug 1: Let go my towing line. Chang Ting aft. Over.

日常英语口语总结(最新)

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Third Mate: The wind is so strong. Sea rough. Captain orders: Alter course if necessary. Present course 202°, speed 10.5 knots. 三副:风太强了,海面大浪。船长命令:必要时可转向。 现在航向202°,航速10.5节。 Second Mate: OK. The movie shown in saloon is wonderful. Won’t you watch? 二副:好,大台放的电影太好了,你不想看吗? Third Mate: A good sleep is number one choice. 三副:睡个好觉是最佳选择。 Dialog C: Handover alongside 对话3:系泊交接 Third Mate: The dock side crane is not working. The stevedores used our cranes one hour ago. No.1 crane motor is inoperative as well. 三副:岸吊不好用,1小时前装卸工用我们吊。1舱吊 的电机也不好用。 Second Mate: Call electrician and report to Chief, Third Mate. 二副:三副,叫电机员并报告大副。 Third Mate: I did. The electrician is repairing. The Chief is consulting with harbour master. I reported to

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Excuse me, I'm Hyde, the representative of Eastern oil company.我是海德,东方油料 公司的代表。 Yes, I'm Wang. Take a seat,please.好的,我姓王,请坐。 Mr. Wang , your agent informed us you need 600 tons of 180 cst heavy oil and 200 tons of diesel oil,right?王先生,你的代理通知我们,你们需要600 t 180 cSt的重油和200 t 柴油,对吗? That's exactly what we want.这正是我们要的。 OK. Here is the a pplication f orm. All the specifications are on the form. Please go through it and fill it out.好的,这是申请表,所有规格明细均在里面,请看完后填表。 Well , why is there no sulphur content among specifications?为什么规格中无硫含量? You see , Mr. Wang ,the fuel oil comes from the Gulf Area. Its sulphur content is very low ,so we ignore it.你知道,王先生,这种油产于海湾地区,硫含量非常低,所以我们 忽略了。 Yes, I see. But the harbor officers from the European countries often check the sulphur content in the fuel.是的,我明白,但是欧洲的港口官员经常检查燃油硫含量。 We'll be fined if the content is over 1.5 percent.如果超出 1.5%,我们就得挨罚。 That's the point. If so,I'm sure you'll get the exact sulphur content next time.这才是问题关键,我保证下次提供精确的硫含量。 OK. So much for that. When will your bunker come here?好了,不管它了。你们的 油驳什么时候来? At your convenience. How about tomorrow?看你的方便,明天怎样? OK. Tomorrow morning at 9 o'clock.好吧,明天上午9 时。

船舶英语口语精选

船舶英语口语精选 2009生产处内部人员英语培训资料 <<造船英语口语精选>> 船厂生活用语(Life in The Yard) 1( 还习惯吗,Have you got used to life here? ( 完全可以。By all means. 2 3( 小心,当心。Be careful (Take care). 4( 正是这样,对啦。Just so. 5( 好,可以,行。All right. 6( 请休息会儿。Have a rest (break), please. 7( 哦,我明白了。Oh, I see. 8( 给你,接着。Here you are. 9( 您好~见到您很高兴。How do you do? I’m very glad to meet you. 10( 让我来介绍一下在座的各位先生。林先生,我们厂的厂长;王先生,厂长总工;吴 先生,船体车间主任。Let me introduce the gentlemen present here. This is Mr.Lin, our shipyard director; Mr.Wang, our chief engineer. Mr.Wu, director of the hull shop. 11( 欢迎您到我们船厂来~welcome to our shipyard! 12( 请坐~Sit down please. 13( 请喝茶。Please have a cup of tea.

14( 喂,您好吗,(熟人之间)Hi, how are you? 15( 很好,谢谢。您好吗,Fine, thank you, and how are you? 16( 很好,谢谢~Very well, thanks. 17( 我们现在就开始工作好吗,Shall we start our work now? 18( 请这边走。This way, please. 19( 我可以进来吗,May I come in? 20( 请进~Yes, please. 21( 请问您有什么事和我商讨,What business would you like to talk with me about? 22( 船东想在船上做些变化。The ship owner wants to make some changes in the hull. 23( 这样的事,我只能晚些时候回答您。In that case, I need to answer you later. 24( 好的。如果你做出了决定,请尽快告诉我。OK. If you make the decision, please tell me soon. 25( 有一个舱口盖有点问题,我想和你谈谈。There is something wrong with the hatch cover. I would like to discuss it with you. 26( 对不起,我听不懂您讲话,您能说得慢一点吗,I’m sorry. I can’t follow you. Can you speak slowly? 27( 我的意思是我想和您谈一谈舱口盖的问题。I mean I want to talk with you about the hatch cover. 28( 噢,我懂了。到我办公室去详谈。Oh, I see. Let’s go to my office and talk it in detail. 29( 那再好不过了。That couldn’t be bett er.

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