高中英语英语时态完整版ppt课件
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1982等。 I saw Tom in the street yesterday. I bought this TV set in Beijing last year.
2）表示在过去一段时间内，经常性或习惯性的动作。 When I was a child, I often played football in the street. He always went to work by bus.
.
动词过去式的变化（不规则动词）
例： go → went drink → drank eat → ate see → saw
.
spend go am/ is are begin meet write build buy can have/has
spent
went was were began met wrote built bought could had
不规则动词表
leave take catch come do swim drink drive eat get see
.
left took caught came did swam drank drove
ate got saw
二、一般过去时的用法
1）在确定的过去时间里所发生的动作或存在的状态。 时间状语有：yesterday, last week, an hour ago, the other day, in
.
一、单项选择：
( C )1． My father_______ill(生病的) yesterday．
A． isn‘t B． aren’t C． wasn‘t D． weren’t
( D )2． _______your parents at home last week﹖
A． Is B． Was C． Are D． Were
.
动词过去式的变化（规则动词）
▪ 以重读闭音节结尾的，则双写
plan → planned e.g. We planned to go to the party.
▪ 以辅音字母 y 结尾，去 y 变 i 加 ed。 如 try → tried; study → studied e.g. He tried to climb the tree, but he could not.
A． Was; before
B． Is; before
C． Was; after
D． Is; after
( B )5． —Who was on duty(值日) last Friday﹖ —_______．
A． I am
B． I was
C． Yes, I was
D． No, I wasn't
.
三、一般将来时
will do 将要发生、意志决心、临时
一般将来时
.
• 写出下列动词在句中的适当形式：
1）We ____lo_v__e____ (love) sports. 2）She ____s_i_n_g_s___ (sing) well. 3）Tom and John ______w_a_t_c_h_ (watch) TV
every evening. 4）My son _____g_o_e_s___ (go) to school by bike. 5）Their teacher usually ________w_a_l_k(swalk) to
go-goes
4、以辅音+y接尾的动词：变y为i+es
fly-flies
.
一、一般现在时的用法
1) 经常性或习惯性的动作，常与表示频度的时间状语 everyday, often, always, once a week, seldom, usually 等连用。
I leave home for school at 7 eveBaidu Nhomakorabeay morning. He cycles to work every day. 2) 客观真理，客观存在，科学事实。 The earth moves around the sun. Shanghai lies in the east of China. Water boils at 100 centigrade degrees.
( B )3. The twins(双胞胎)_____in Dalian last year. They_____here now．
A． are; were
B． were; are
C． was; are
D． were; was
.
( A )4.____your father at work the day_____yesterday﹖
.
3) 表示格言或警句中。 Failure is the mother of success. 失败是成功之母。
4) 现在时刻的状态、能力、性格、个性。 I don't want so much. Ann Wang writes good English but does not speak well.
school. 6）Five plus two ______m_a_k__e_s(make) seven. 7）They all ______li_k_e___ (like) him. 8）The sun ______fa_l_l_s__ (.fall) in the west.
二、一般过去时 ——过去动作、过去习惯、过去状态 一般过去时
.
动词过去式的变化（规则动词）
▪ 一般在词尾加 ed ask → asked; help → helped e.g. They asked me the time just now.
▪ 以 e 结尾直接加 d arrive → arrived e.g. I arrived late this morning.
英语的时态
.
一、一般现在时
一直以来的习惯动作；目前状态；规律
一般现在时
单三人称：动词 s或es 非单三人称：动词原形
.
动词第三人称单数的变化规则
1、直接在动词后+s
like- likes
play-plays
2、以s, x, sh, ch, 接尾的动词：+es
wash-washes
3、以辅音+o接尾的动词：+es
2）表示在过去一段时间内，经常性或习惯性的动作。 When I was a child, I often played football in the street. He always went to work by bus.
.
动词过去式的变化（不规则动词）
例： go → went drink → drank eat → ate see → saw
.
spend go am/ is are begin meet write build buy can have/has
spent
went was were began met wrote built bought could had
不规则动词表
leave take catch come do swim drink drive eat get see
.
left took caught came did swam drank drove
ate got saw
二、一般过去时的用法
1）在确定的过去时间里所发生的动作或存在的状态。 时间状语有：yesterday, last week, an hour ago, the other day, in
.
一、单项选择：
( C )1． My father_______ill(生病的) yesterday．
A． isn‘t B． aren’t C． wasn‘t D． weren’t
( D )2． _______your parents at home last week﹖
A． Is B． Was C． Are D． Were
.
动词过去式的变化（规则动词）
▪ 以重读闭音节结尾的，则双写
plan → planned e.g. We planned to go to the party.
▪ 以辅音字母 y 结尾，去 y 变 i 加 ed。 如 try → tried; study → studied e.g. He tried to climb the tree, but he could not.
A． Was; before
B． Is; before
C． Was; after
D． Is; after
( B )5． —Who was on duty(值日) last Friday﹖ —_______．
A． I am
B． I was
C． Yes, I was
D． No, I wasn't
.
三、一般将来时
will do 将要发生、意志决心、临时
一般将来时
.
• 写出下列动词在句中的适当形式：
1）We ____lo_v__e____ (love) sports. 2）She ____s_i_n_g_s___ (sing) well. 3）Tom and John ______w_a_t_c_h_ (watch) TV
every evening. 4）My son _____g_o_e_s___ (go) to school by bike. 5）Their teacher usually ________w_a_l_k(swalk) to
go-goes
4、以辅音+y接尾的动词：变y为i+es
fly-flies
.
一、一般现在时的用法
1) 经常性或习惯性的动作，常与表示频度的时间状语 everyday, often, always, once a week, seldom, usually 等连用。
I leave home for school at 7 eveBaidu Nhomakorabeay morning. He cycles to work every day. 2) 客观真理，客观存在，科学事实。 The earth moves around the sun. Shanghai lies in the east of China. Water boils at 100 centigrade degrees.
( B )3. The twins(双胞胎)_____in Dalian last year. They_____here now．
A． are; were
B． were; are
C． was; are
D． were; was
.
( A )4.____your father at work the day_____yesterday﹖
.
3) 表示格言或警句中。 Failure is the mother of success. 失败是成功之母。
4) 现在时刻的状态、能力、性格、个性。 I don't want so much. Ann Wang writes good English but does not speak well.
school. 6）Five plus two ______m_a_k__e_s(make) seven. 7）They all ______li_k_e___ (like) him. 8）The sun ______fa_l_l_s__ (.fall) in the west.
二、一般过去时 ——过去动作、过去习惯、过去状态 一般过去时
.
动词过去式的变化（规则动词）
▪ 一般在词尾加 ed ask → asked; help → helped e.g. They asked me the time just now.
▪ 以 e 结尾直接加 d arrive → arrived e.g. I arrived late this morning.
英语的时态
.
一、一般现在时
一直以来的习惯动作；目前状态；规律
一般现在时
单三人称：动词 s或es 非单三人称：动词原形
.
动词第三人称单数的变化规则
1、直接在动词后+s
like- likes
play-plays
2、以s, x, sh, ch, 接尾的动词：+es
wash-washes
3、以辅音+o接尾的动词：+es