高考英语强调句知识点真题汇编及答案
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— _____ the naughty children.
A．It isB．They areC．That isD．There are
4．It was the high scoresYang Liwei got on the psychological testsfinally won him the status of China’s first astronaut.
5．B
解析：B
【解析】
【分析】
考查强调句。
【详解】
句意：正是他说的话让我很失望。这是一个强调句型,"it is/was that..."是固定搭配,"what he said"是被强调部分,你可以发现去掉"it was that"后,句子仍然完整。"what he said"做主语,主语从句中"said"缺宾语用what补足，故选B。
C．what it was thatD．what that was
20．It was only when Tom ate Zongzi for a second timeto appreciate its deliciousness.
A．did he beginB．that he beganC．then he beganD．had he begun
A．Is going toB．are going toC．was going toD．were going to
25．— Today Mary is in low spirits.
— Yes, but she won’t say _______ bothers her.
A．why is it thatB．that is why
2．D
解析：D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查强调句。句意：你在一个错误的地方等待。大客车是在旅店接送游客的。使用强调句，结构是：It is/was+强调部分+that+其余部分，如果强调部分是人，也可以用who，这句话强调的是地点状语at the hotel。故选D。
3．A
解析：A
【解析】
【详解】
考查强调句结构。句意：—现在谁在花园里制造这么多噪音? —是淘气的孩子们。答语中只给出了被强调成分，that / who以及其后部分省略了。故选A。
6．A
解析：A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查强调句型。句意是：不是我们喜欢做的事情，而是我们不得不做的事情使我们的生活快乐。此处是强调句型，强调句子的主语部分not doing the things we like, but liking the things we have to do，强调句型的构成形式是：It is/was+被强调成分+that+其他成分。故选B。
4．A
解析：A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查强调句型与定语从句。句意：杨利伟在心理测试中获得的高分最终让他获得了中国第一位宇航员的地位。分析句子可知，本句是强调句型。强调的是the high scores __ Yang Liwei got on the psychological tests，而此部分为定语从句，the high scores后是定语从句，先行词the high scores在定语从句中作got的宾语，因此可用关系词that。强调句型去掉强调部分中的It was/is…that…句意完整。分析句子可知，句子the high scores __ Yang Liwei got on the psychological tests finally won him the status of China’s first astronaut去掉强调句型部分，是完整的，故第二个空是强调句型的that。因此本题选A。
A．when; thatB．until; that
C．until; whenD．when; then
15．It was not until midnight ________ raining.
A．that it was to stopB．when it didn't stop
C．that it stoppedD．when did it stop
2．（2016﹒天津卷）You are waiting at a wrong place. It is at the hotel __________ the coach picks up tourists.
A．whoB．which
C．whereD．that
3．— Who are making so much noise in the garden now?
8．C
解析：C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查强调句与定语从句。句意：就是在这个他就读的学校里他开始重要的实验。It was in the school ______ he began the important experiment.这是个强调句，强调地点，学校，而in the school又跟着一个定语从句，缺少状语，用where来引导，故选C项。
16．It is only when you can break free from the past ______ a whole new world can open up to you.
A．thatB．whichC．whereD．when
17．It is _______he often breaks the school rules ______ makes his headteacher unsatisfied with him.
A．which; thatB．that; whereC．that; whichD．where; that
12．It is in the factory ______ you’re going to pay a visit to ______ this kind of computer is made.
A．when; thatB．that; whichC．that; whereD．when; where
19．Fanny asked ________ made that odd looking little cat so popular.
A．what was it thatB．wat was that
A．what; thatB．that; that
C．\; thatD．that; what
18．Was it in June 2016 ______ Shanghai Disney land ______ you have been dreaming of visiting was opened to the public.
A．what; other thanB．which; or rather
C．that; rather thanD．as; more than
24．It is you rather than he who _________ deliver a speech in the meeting tonight.
高考英语强调句知识点真题汇编及答案
一、选择题
1．It was only after he had read the papers ________ Mr. Gross realized the task before him was extremely difficult to complete.
A．whenB．thatC．whichD．what
A．that; thatB．that; whatC．what; thatD．that; which
5．It washe saiddisappointed me.
A．that;whatB．what;that
C．that;whichD．which;that
6．It’s not doing the things we like, but liking the things we have to do______makes life happy.
A．that; whichB．where; thatC．/ ; thatD．/ ; where
13．What was it ______ brought you two together? Was it your love of music?
A．asB．whoC．thatD．which
14．It was not ________ she took off her glasses ________ I realized she was a famous film star．
C．it is whatD．what it is that
【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除
一、选择题
1．B
解析：B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查强调句型。句意：只有当你读过这份文件后，Gross先生才意识到他面前的任务很难完成。去掉It was和空格处后，Mr. Gross realized the task before him was extremely difficult to complete only after he had read the papers.是完整的句子，故此处考查强调句型。强调句型的结构是：it is＋被强调部分（主语、宾语或状语）＋that（who强调主语可用）＋其他（句子剩下的部分）。这里被强调的部分是状语“only after he had read the papers”仅仅当他读过这份文件。这个强调句型还需要that。故选B。
A．thatB．which
C．whatD．who
7．It was not until she got home____Jennifer realized she had lost her keys.
A．whenB．that
C．whereD．before
8．It was in the school __________ he had studied ___________ he began the important experiment.
A．that; whereB．in which; which
C．where; thatD．where; in which
9．In his speech, he said that it was his primary school teachers that he was fond of ________ influenced his whole life.
22．It was not how much we do but how much love we put into what we do _______benefits our work best.
A．whoB．whichC．thatD．what
23．It’s the protection for the trees __________ really matters, ___________ how many trees are planted each year.
A．whatB．whichC．asD．who
10．Do you have any ideathat makes The Voice of China so popular?
A．what is itB．what it is
C．how it isD．how is it
11．It was in the lab _______ was taken charge of by Professor Smith __________ they did the expeBaidu Nhomakorabeaiment.
21．Was it in the beautiful park ___was located at the foot of the mountain ___we first met our foreign teacher?
A．which; whereB．which; thatC．which; whichD．that; where
7．B
解析：B
【解析】
【详解】
考查强调句。句意：直到詹尼佛回到家，她才意识到丢了钥匙。这是强调句型，其结构是：It was+被强调部分+that/who+其他。判断强调句型的方法是把It was that这三个词去掉，整个句子不缺成分，意思完整。当被强调部分是until+状语时，要把主句中的not一起放在被强调部分。故选B。
A．It isB．They areC．That isD．There are
4．It was the high scoresYang Liwei got on the psychological testsfinally won him the status of China’s first astronaut.
5．B
解析：B
【解析】
【分析】
考查强调句。
【详解】
句意：正是他说的话让我很失望。这是一个强调句型,"it is/was that..."是固定搭配,"what he said"是被强调部分,你可以发现去掉"it was that"后,句子仍然完整。"what he said"做主语,主语从句中"said"缺宾语用what补足，故选B。
C．what it was thatD．what that was
20．It was only when Tom ate Zongzi for a second timeto appreciate its deliciousness.
A．did he beginB．that he beganC．then he beganD．had he begun
A．Is going toB．are going toC．was going toD．were going to
25．— Today Mary is in low spirits.
— Yes, but she won’t say _______ bothers her.
A．why is it thatB．that is why
2．D
解析：D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查强调句。句意：你在一个错误的地方等待。大客车是在旅店接送游客的。使用强调句，结构是：It is/was+强调部分+that+其余部分，如果强调部分是人，也可以用who，这句话强调的是地点状语at the hotel。故选D。
3．A
解析：A
【解析】
【详解】
考查强调句结构。句意：—现在谁在花园里制造这么多噪音? —是淘气的孩子们。答语中只给出了被强调成分，that / who以及其后部分省略了。故选A。
6．A
解析：A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查强调句型。句意是：不是我们喜欢做的事情，而是我们不得不做的事情使我们的生活快乐。此处是强调句型，强调句子的主语部分not doing the things we like, but liking the things we have to do，强调句型的构成形式是：It is/was+被强调成分+that+其他成分。故选B。
4．A
解析：A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查强调句型与定语从句。句意：杨利伟在心理测试中获得的高分最终让他获得了中国第一位宇航员的地位。分析句子可知，本句是强调句型。强调的是the high scores __ Yang Liwei got on the psychological tests，而此部分为定语从句，the high scores后是定语从句，先行词the high scores在定语从句中作got的宾语，因此可用关系词that。强调句型去掉强调部分中的It was/is…that…句意完整。分析句子可知，句子the high scores __ Yang Liwei got on the psychological tests finally won him the status of China’s first astronaut去掉强调句型部分，是完整的，故第二个空是强调句型的that。因此本题选A。
A．when; thatB．until; that
C．until; whenD．when; then
15．It was not until midnight ________ raining.
A．that it was to stopB．when it didn't stop
C．that it stoppedD．when did it stop
2．（2016﹒天津卷）You are waiting at a wrong place. It is at the hotel __________ the coach picks up tourists.
A．whoB．which
C．whereD．that
3．— Who are making so much noise in the garden now?
8．C
解析：C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查强调句与定语从句。句意：就是在这个他就读的学校里他开始重要的实验。It was in the school ______ he began the important experiment.这是个强调句，强调地点，学校，而in the school又跟着一个定语从句，缺少状语，用where来引导，故选C项。
16．It is only when you can break free from the past ______ a whole new world can open up to you.
A．thatB．whichC．whereD．when
17．It is _______he often breaks the school rules ______ makes his headteacher unsatisfied with him.
A．which; thatB．that; whereC．that; whichD．where; that
12．It is in the factory ______ you’re going to pay a visit to ______ this kind of computer is made.
A．when; thatB．that; whichC．that; whereD．when; where
19．Fanny asked ________ made that odd looking little cat so popular.
A．what was it thatB．wat was that
A．what; thatB．that; that
C．\; thatD．that; what
18．Was it in June 2016 ______ Shanghai Disney land ______ you have been dreaming of visiting was opened to the public.
A．what; other thanB．which; or rather
C．that; rather thanD．as; more than
24．It is you rather than he who _________ deliver a speech in the meeting tonight.
高考英语强调句知识点真题汇编及答案
一、选择题
1．It was only after he had read the papers ________ Mr. Gross realized the task before him was extremely difficult to complete.
A．whenB．thatC．whichD．what
A．that; thatB．that; whatC．what; thatD．that; which
5．It washe saiddisappointed me.
A．that;whatB．what;that
C．that;whichD．which;that
6．It’s not doing the things we like, but liking the things we have to do______makes life happy.
A．that; whichB．where; thatC．/ ; thatD．/ ; where
13．What was it ______ brought you two together? Was it your love of music?
A．asB．whoC．thatD．which
14．It was not ________ she took off her glasses ________ I realized she was a famous film star．
C．it is whatD．what it is that
【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除
一、选择题
1．B
解析：B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查强调句型。句意：只有当你读过这份文件后，Gross先生才意识到他面前的任务很难完成。去掉It was和空格处后，Mr. Gross realized the task before him was extremely difficult to complete only after he had read the papers.是完整的句子，故此处考查强调句型。强调句型的结构是：it is＋被强调部分（主语、宾语或状语）＋that（who强调主语可用）＋其他（句子剩下的部分）。这里被强调的部分是状语“only after he had read the papers”仅仅当他读过这份文件。这个强调句型还需要that。故选B。
A．thatB．which
C．whatD．who
7．It was not until she got home____Jennifer realized she had lost her keys.
A．whenB．that
C．whereD．before
8．It was in the school __________ he had studied ___________ he began the important experiment.
A．that; whereB．in which; which
C．where; thatD．where; in which
9．In his speech, he said that it was his primary school teachers that he was fond of ________ influenced his whole life.
22．It was not how much we do but how much love we put into what we do _______benefits our work best.
A．whoB．whichC．thatD．what
23．It’s the protection for the trees __________ really matters, ___________ how many trees are planted each year.
A．whatB．whichC．asD．who
10．Do you have any ideathat makes The Voice of China so popular?
A．what is itB．what it is
C．how it isD．how is it
11．It was in the lab _______ was taken charge of by Professor Smith __________ they did the expeBaidu Nhomakorabeaiment.
21．Was it in the beautiful park ___was located at the foot of the mountain ___we first met our foreign teacher?
A．which; whereB．which; thatC．which; whichD．that; where
7．B
解析：B
【解析】
【详解】
考查强调句。句意：直到詹尼佛回到家，她才意识到丢了钥匙。这是强调句型，其结构是：It was+被强调部分+that/who+其他。判断强调句型的方法是把It was that这三个词去掉，整个句子不缺成分，意思完整。当被强调部分是until+状语时，要把主句中的not一起放在被强调部分。故选B。