PIC种猪饲养管理技术

2.40 78.53 11.50
22.4 10.4
2.2 21.70
11,046 284
2.50 83.47 11.80
21.6 10.8
2.3 23.70
7,220 478
2.40 86.38 12.30
21.1 11.4
2.3 25.30
Source: Statistical from Jan. 02 to Jan.03
“清洁的环境，干燥的地板，良好的通风，适宜 的温度 Environment should be clean, with dry flooring, well ventilated with adequate temperature”
温度的重要性 Temperature in thermo neutral zone for gilts, (1823 C )
生长猪(25-65kg) Growing gilts (From 25 to 65 Kg)
➢ 饲喂与营养 Feeding and Nutrition
➢ 自由采食 Gilts should be fed on ad-libitum basis (free access to feed) ➢ 饲料配方与生长猪相近Diets could be similar to grower pigs ➢ 清洁的饮水Availability of clean water at all times.
➢ 室温适中 Temperature should be in the thermo-neutral range between (1823 C ).
➢ 保证足够的通风 Provide adequate ventilation
08.08.2020
PIC 康贝尔后备母猪的培养建议
Gilt Development PIC C22 Recommendations
• 哺乳期 Lactation
– 尽可能地多采食 Maximize Intake – 尽量减少失重Minimize tissue loss
后备母猪的培养Gilt Development营养需要Nutritional Requirements
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• 营养 Nutrition
• 保育 – 育成 Nursery-Grower
– 保持最快速度的生长Maximize lean tissue growth rate
• 育肥 Finisher
– Maximize lean tissue growth rate; however, don’t maximize throughput » 饲料配方比屠宰猪的能量低一点 Lower energy diets than commercial » 蛋白能量比与屠宰猪相近 Same amino acid to energy ratios as commercial diets » 有效磷含量0.35% .35 available phosphorus » 添加复合维生素B 及铬 Added B vitamins, choline, and chromium
PIC 康贝尔后备母猪的培养建议
Gilt Development PIC C22 Recommendations
PIC CHINA • The better pork people™ • PIC CHINA • The better pork people™ • PIC CHINA • The better pork people™ • PIC CHINA • The better pork people™
PIC中国公司技术服务部 牛如广
-2005-
Source: Statistical from Jan. 02 to Jan.03
康贝尔母猪在中国的生产性能Camborough Performance In China
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“清洁的环境，干燥的地板，良好的通风，适宜的温度 Environment should be clean, with dry flooring, well ventilated with adequate temperature”
空气质量 Air quality
➢ 如果是封闭式的猪舍，应该保证良好的通风以提高空气 质 量 The development of gilts in closed barns imposes the need for systems that provide adequate ventilation and air quality
所 有 测 试 农 场 数 All
Farห้องสมุดไป่ตู้ Tests
最好33%Top 33% 最好10% Top 10%
农场数Farms
36
13
5
存栏数 Litters 平 均 母 猪 群 规 模 Aver.
Herd Size（Head） 每情期配种次数
Matings/Service（Parity） 产 仔 率 Farrowing Rate
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隔离驯化期 60-120kg solation and Acclimation 60 Kg-120 Kg This important process should continues in this period.
PIC的产品
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PIC 康贝尔后备母猪的培养建议 Gilt
Development PIC C22 Recommendations
PIC CHINA • The better pork people™ • PIC CHINA • The better pork people™ • PIC CHINA • The better pork people™ • PIC CHINA • The better pork people™
• 后备母猪的培养
– 最大程度蛋白质的沉积 Maximize protein growth – 控制体重的过快增长Controlled weight gain – 达到合适的种用体况Achieve body tissue targets
• 妊娠期 Gestation
– 各阶段的饲喂评定 Critical stages of feeding – 胚胎的生长 Tissue gain (restoration)
➢ 过高或过低的温度都会影响种猪的性成熟 ➢ 过高的温度还会影响种猪的采食量 ➢ 过低的温度需要消耗额外的饲料来维持体能
光照(对种猪有影响但还未得到证实)Lighting (effect not clearly demonstrated)
➢ 每天应提供给种猪12-16小时的光照
空气质量 Air quality
PIC种猪饲养管理技术 Management of PIC Breeding Pigs
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（%） 窝 平 产 活 数 Alive
Born/Parity（Head） 平 均 哺 乳 天 数 Aver.
Weaned（Day） 窝 平 断 奶 数 Weaned
（Head） 每年每头母猪产仔胎数
Parity/Sow/Year 每年每头母猪断奶头数
Pigs /Sow/Year（Head）
22,184 187
➢ 在保证温度和湿度适宜的前提下，保持空气新鲜 Provide with fresh air while target temperature and relative humidity are maintained.
08.08➢.202如0果The development of gilts in closed barns imposes the need for systems that provide adequate ventilation and air quality
PIC 康贝尔后备母猪的培养建议 Gilt
Development PIC C22
Recommendations
PIC CHINA • The better pork people™ • PIC CHINA • The better pork people™ • PIC CHINA • The better pork people™ • PIC CHINA • The better pork people™
简述
PIC CHINA • The better pork people™ • PIC CHINA • The better pork people™ • PIC CHINA • The better pork people™ • PIC CHINA • The better pork people™
圈舍 Housing 种猪应合理分群饲养 Gilts should be housed preferably
in pens 每天饲喂2-3次，保证能够采食到足够量的饲料，但也避免
浪 费 If in stalls, full feed to avoid wastage and improve intake feed 2 or 3 times/day 每 头 种 猪 的 饲 养 空 间 至 少 应 为 屠 宰 猪 的 1.5 倍 Space allowances in pens should be of minimum 150% of commercial production 每 栏 饲 养 12 头 左 右 ， 最 多 不 超 过 18-20 头 Group size should be 12 with maximum of 18-20 gilts/pen 公猪刺激其性 成熟 ， 控制其 生长速度 Boar Exposure to slow growth and to stimulate estrus 08.0日8.2增02重0 为680g Goal ADG 680 gr
PIC的产品
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➢ 15头猪至少有一个饮水器 One nipple per 15 pigs more
➢ 圈舍与环境 Housing and environment
➢ 后备母猪的栏位与育肥舍相近 Gilts should be housed in pens, similar to finisher
➢ 饲养密度与育肥舍相近 Space allowances should be similar as commercial (7 –8 sqft)