高级英语1 第三单元 课后练习

5.Leisurely（adj &adv）done not hurring 悠闲的 （地），从容不迫的（地） 例：I stepped outside and walked at a leisurely pace down the street. 我走出屋外，迈着悠闲的步子沿着大街走着。 We walked leisurely into the store. 我们从容地走进商店。 Slowly：not quickly 缓慢地，迟缓地 例：Then he slowly walked past the house. 然后他慢慢地走过这座房子。
8.Tense 和nervous 都表示害怕，担心,（人）焦虑不安， 神经上紧张， Tense还可指（形势，事件，时期等）令人紧张的 例：What's she so nervous about? 什么事情使她这样紧张? She was apparently a very nervous woman, and that affected her career. 她显然是个很神经质的女人，这影响到了她的事业。 Mark, who had at first been very tense, at last relaxed. A bath can relax tense muscles. 泡个澡能放松紧绷的肌肉。 The atmosphere in the meeting was getting more and more tense.
钱积攒下来就是为了应付这样的意外。
Possibility：可能性，可能发生的事，可能的选择
例：But you always have to be aware of that possibility. 但是，你永远要意识到那种可能性。 There were several possibilities open to each manufacturer. 每个制造商都有几种可能的选择。
10.Respite：指延期，推迟或短时间的休息
例：She continued to work without respite.
Relief:指解除痛苦，疲劳，忧虑等之后的轻松 例：The doctor's treatment gave no relief to the patient. 那医生的治疗并未使病人的病情减轻。
9.eventuality(尤指令人不快的)可能发生的事情，可能出现的 结果 例：We were prepared for every eventuality. 我们准备应付任何可能出现的情况。
The money had been saved for just such an eventuality.
1.sardonic:If describe someone as sardonic, you mean their attitude to people or things is humorous but rather critical. 讥讽的 例：He was a big, sardonic man, who intimidated even the most self-confident students. 他身材高大、爱讽刺人，甚至震慑住了最自信的学生们。 Sarcastic: Someone who is sarcastic says or does the opposite of what they really mean in order to mock or insult someone. 控苦的; 讽刺的 例：She poked fun at people's shortcomings with sarcastic remarks. 她用挖苦的话来取笑别人的缺点。 "What a surprise!" Caroline murmured sarcastically. “多么惊喜呀！”卡罗琳讽刺地嘟囔。
2.self-assurance:指过于相信自己的能力，带贬义，可 指自负 例：Such selfassuranwenku.baidu.come about one’s own language is fairly common among the English. 在全体英格兰人当中这种对自己语言的十分自信的态度是 相当普遍的。 which part of your body is your best selfassurance ? 对自己的身材最有自信的地方是哪里？ Self-confidence：意为依靠自己的能力 例:He was possessed of great self-confidence. 他有很强的自信心。
3.Accuse：~sb of sth. 控诉，谴责。 accuse 使用范围 广 ，不一定是和违法有关。可用于正式场合，也可用于 非正式场合，可用于官方，也可以用于私人. 另外， 例：She accused him of lying. 指责
They stand accused of crimes against humanity. 他 们被控违反人道罪。 Charge：~sb with sth。犯法，指正式控告，到法语正式 控告某人。
例：Tom was charged with tax evasion 。 Sue：~sb for sth 按照某理由控告，特指去法院控告一 般是民事诉讼
例：They decided to sue the company for $8,000 damages 。
4.Tired：指疲劳或疲倦
例:We run all day, and this makes us tired. Weary：指厌倦，不能或不愿意继续下去 例：He haggled home and felt very weary。 他蹒跚地走回家，感到十分疲乏。 Young people weary of countless restrictions and fetters. 年轻人对各种清规戒律感到厌烦。
6.Oblige（根据要求或需要）帮忙，效劳 例：Mr. Lee has always been ready to oblige journalists with information. 李先生一直乐于提供信息帮助记者们。 Help：意义广泛得多 例：Whenever we met with difficulties, they came to help us 7.Discreetly(言行)慎重的，审慎的；考虑周到的(尤指对某件微妙 的事情保持沉默，不让别人知道) 例：There is no hard evidence for this theory, and it is laid out, discreetly, in an appendix to this biography. 两位作者提出的理论并没有确凿证据，只是小心地记录在传记的附录 处。 Another is to raise prices discreetly by offering smaller products. 还有一种方法是通过提供更小的产品来谨慎提价。 Carefully：小心地，认真地，谨慎地 例：He unpacked the doll carefully from its box. 他小心地将玩偶从盒中取出来。