麦克白分析

Thou canst not say I did it: never shake Thy gory locks at me.
Prithee, see there! behold! look! lo! how say you? Why, what care I? If thou canst nod, speak too. If charnel-houses and our graves must send Those that we bury back, our monuments Shall be the maws of kites. Alas, poor country! Almost afraid to know itself. It cannot Be call'd our mother, but our grave; where nothing, But who knows nothing, is once seen to smile; Where sighs and groans and shrieks that rend the air Are made, not mark'd; where violent sorrow seems A modern ecstasy; the dead man's knell Is there scarce ask'd for who; and good men's lives Expire before the flowers in their caps, Dying or ere they sicken.




Hath borne his faculties so meek, hath been So clear in his great office, that his virtues 20 Will plead like angels trumpettongu’d against The deep damnation of his taking-off; And pity, like a naked new-born babe,Striding the blast, or heaven’s cherubin, hors’d 24 Upon the sightless couriers of the air, Shall blow the horrid deed in every eye, That tears shall drown the wind. I have no spur To prick the sides of my intent, but only 28 Vaulting ambition, which o’er-leaps itself And falls on the other.—
MACBETH
麦克白夫妇性格分析
1.Macbeth


In Act One,Scene 2 According to the scene of Macbeth bravely fighting the enemy on the battlefield described by Sergeant and Ross,we can conclude that he is a man of decency,intrepid, powerful and being loyal to homeland.
[Aside] The Prince of Cumberland! that is a step On which I must fall down, or else o'erleap, For in my way it lies. Stars, hide your fires; Let not light see my black and deep desires: The eye wink at the hand; yet let that be, Which the eye fears, when it is done, to see.If it were done when ’tis done, then ’twere well It were done quickly; if the assassination 4 Could trammel up the consequence, and catch With his surcease success; that but this blow Might be the be-all and the end-all here,

That every minute of his being thrusts Against my near'st of life.

Fleance his son, that keeps him company, Whose absence is no less material to me Than is his father's, must embrace the fate Of that dark hour. Resolve yourselves apart: I'll come to you anon.

New prince's canonization increases his ambition and also frees him from his good and evil conflict.In his wife's instigation and instigation, he resolves to kill the king.Before the assassination, he experiences a fierce inner conflict.The evil intentions make him produce a variety of phantoms.

Whence is that knocking? How is't with me, when every noise appals me? What hands are here? ha! they pluck out mine eyes. Will all great Neptune's ocean wash this blood Clean from my hand? No, this my hand will rather The multitudinous seas in incarnadine, Making the green one red.


百度文库
For brave Macbeth--well he deserves that name-Disdaining fortune, with his brandish'd steel, Which smoked with bloody execution, Like valour's minion carved out his passage Till he faced the slave; Which ne'er shook hands, nor bade farewell to him, Till he unseam'd him from the nave to the chaps, And fix'd his head upon our battlements. O valiant cousin! worthy gentleman! As sparrows eagles, or the hare the lion. If I say sooth, I must report they were As cannons overcharged with double cracks, so they Doubly redoubled strokes upon the foe: Except they meant to bathe in reeking wounds, Or memorise another Golgotha,





If chance will have me king, why, chance may crown me, Without my stir. Come what come may, Time and the hour runs through the roughest day. Give me your favour: my dull brain was wrought With things forgotten.






This supernatural soliciting Cannot be ill, cannot be good; if ill, Why hath it given me earnest of success, Commencing in a truth? I am Thane of Cawdor: If good, why do I yield to that suggestion Whose horrid image doth unfix my hair And make my seated heart knock at my ribs, Against the use of nature? Present fears Are less than horrible imaginings; My thought, whose murder yet is but fantastical, Shakes so my single state of man that function Is smother’d in surmise, and nothing is But what is not.

Banquo is also like him, a deep desire for power.But his rationality and moral strength are stronger than his.In the desire to control, he murdered Banquo;on the other hand，from his phantoms and his fear， we also see his inner goodness which showes that he still has mind on his conscience .





But here, upon this bank and shoal of time, 8 We’d jump the life to come. But in these cases We still have judgment here; that we but teach Bloody instructions, which, being taught, return To plague the inventor; this evenhanded justice 12 Commends the ingredients of our poison’d chalice To our own lips. He’s here in double trust: First, as I am his kinsman and his subject, Strong both against the deed; then, as his host, 16 Who should against his murderer shut the door, Not bear the knife myself. Besides, this Duncan




Along with the three witch's prophecy,his ambition is in the bud and starts to expand.
Stay, you imperfect speakers, tell me more: By Sinel’s death I know I am Thane of Glamis; But how of Cawdor? the Thane of Cawdor lives, 76 A prosperous gentleman; and to be king Stands not within the prospect of belief No more than to be Cawdor. Say, from whence You owe this strange intelligence? or why 80 Upon this blasted heath you stop our way With such prophetic greeting? Speak, I charge you.