整合欧美经验的新型教学模式在药理学课堂教学中的应用王来友

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收稿日期:2012-10-

16基金项目:2011年广东药学院校级教学改革项目

作者简介:王来友(1977-),副教授,曾先后留学于欧美,目前主要从事药理学的教学和科研工作。

整合欧美经验的新型教学模式在药理学课堂教学中的应用

王来友A,

B,

潘德顺A,潘雪刁A,杨智承A(广东药学院:A.药科学院药理学系;B.中医药研究院,广东广州 510006

)摘要:目的探讨基于学习小组的学生讲授结合教师评讲的“结合式教学模式”在药理学教学中的效果。方法随机抽取广东药学院2009级的4个班级共248人为实验组,采取结合式教学法;另外同级4个班251人为对照组,

采用传统教学法,期末分别对考试成绩和问卷调查进行统计学处理。结果实验组药理学考试优良率为34.7%,对照组为20.3%,前者明显高于后者(χ2

=9.

963,P<0.01),两者的及格率分别为90.7%和85.7%,其差异无显著性意义(χ2

=2.

652,P>0.05)。问卷调查表明,大多数学生认为结合式教学法加强了他们的自主学习能力,提高了药理学学习兴趣。结论整合了欧美药理学教学模

式的结合式教学模式收到了良好的教学效果,提高了学生综合能力。关键词:药理学;结合式教学模式;学生讲授

中图分类号:G649.1 文献标识码:A 文章编号:1006-2769(2013)01-0006-

03Practice of Integrated European and American Exp

eriencein Pharmacology Classroom Teaching 

ReformWANG Lai-you1,

2,PAN De-shun1,PAN Xue-diao1,YANG Zhi-cheng

(1.Department of Pharmacology

;2.Reseach Institute of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Guangdong 

Pharmaceutical University,Guangzhou 510006,China)Abstract:Objective To explore the effect of integration teaching 

mode that combined students givinglectures based study team and teacher comment on pharmacology study.Methods Four classes inclu-ding 248students who are ready to study pharmacology were randomly 

drawn and given integrationteaching mode as experimental group,the parallel four classes were given traditional teaching methodsas control group.Their examination scores and questionnaire findings were statistical analy

zed afterthe final examination.Results The percentage of the students who p

assed the final examination was90.7%in the experimental group and 85.7%in the control group(χ2

=2.652,P>0.05).There wasa very 

significant difference in the 34.7%in the experimental group and 20.3%in the control group(χ2

=9.

963,P<0.01).The vast majority of students were willing to receive the integration teachingmode.At the same time they felt that integration teaching mode was beneficial to strengthen their in-dependent learning ability and improve learning interest.ConclusionIntegration teaching mode havingsuccessful European and American experiences enable students to acquire more pharmacological pro-fessional knowledge and enhance their overall ability

.Key Words:pharmacology;integration teaching model;student giving lecture 药理学是药学和医学教育中一门重要的专业必修

课,也是医学与药学、基础医学与临床医学的双重桥梁学科。通过对以往教师完全课堂面授方式进行教学情

况的调查、比较和分析中可以看出,传统的药理学教学模式侧重理论知识传授,课堂教学枯燥,较难调动学生

的学习兴趣和热情[1]

。目前,欧美国家的医学教育模

式越来越注重学生在课堂教学中的主体地位,

并进行·

6·西北医学教育(http://xbyx.cbp

t.cnki.net)2013年2月第21卷第1期NORTHWEST MED.EDU.Feb.2013Vol.21No.1

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