英文论文写作常用词汇和短语汇总

英文论文写作常用词汇和短语汇总

时间：2010-01-03 17:19:46 来源：作者：

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广泛的in an extensive survey

进行conducte，perform, carry out,

降，少，缺decrease, reduction, reduced, diminish, loss, suppression, deficient, low, weak, faint, light, absence, absent, undetectable, lack ,defective, negative,poor,impaired, greatly reduced or completely absent, frequently lost or down-expressed, presented discontinuous and weaker expression, completely negative, was not detectable or dramatically reduced, very faint, was undetectable or barely detectable, no expression was found,

差别gaps between, differentiate between, discrepancies，no intergroup differencem7qMed999网

No statistically significant differences in survival were found for MMC or MPMA.m7qMed999网Although MMC and MPMA decreased with increasing nuclear grade and TNM stage, this difference failed to achieve statistical significance.m7qMed999网

存在，出现occurred, occurrence ,existed, existence, presence, presentm7qMed999网

多数，少数the overwhelming majority of, in the majority of cases ，a marked majority, handfulm7qMed999网

方法approaches, avenues, methods, techniques, means, toolsm7qMed999网

发生率Incidence, frequency, prevalencem7qMed999网

In contrast with regions of high incidence, the mutation spectrum did not show a high prevalence of mutations at A:T base pairs.m7qMed999网

发现，阐明，报道，证实verify, confirm, elucidate, identify, define, characterize, clarify, establish, ascertain, explain, observe, illuminate, illustrate，demonstrate, show, indicate, exhibit, presented, reveal, display, manifest，suggest, propose, estimate, prove, imply, disclose，report, describe，facilitate the identification of ，screening ，isolationm7qMed999网

改变change, alteration, m7qMed999网

高，增加high, enhanced, elevated, increased, forcedm7qMed999网

各种，多种in multiple types of neoplasia, in various types of apoptosis, in a variety of tumorsm7qMed999网

关系，相关，参与closely involved in, associated,m7qMed999网

角色，起作用role, part （limited, potential, early, possible role），serve antiapoptotic functionsm7qMed999网

可能性feasibilitym7qMed999网

密切地intimatelym7qMed999网

难理解的，似谜的enigmatic (x remains enigmatic)m7qMed999网

潜在假定的potential, candidate, putative,m7qMed999网

缩写abbreviationsm7qMed999网

识别，辨别discernment m7qMed999网

事件m7qMed999网

Metastasis to the liver is a common event in clinical oncology.m7qMed999网

a putative tumor initiating eventm7qMed999网

a (more, extremely, highly, rather, fairly) common initial, m7qMed999网

a common event in the signal transduction mechanisms of, in the signal transduction processesm7qMed999网

a common event associated with the mechanisms ofm7qMed999网

a common early event in responses of, after high-dose chemotherapym7qMed999网

a common event following gestational exposure to immunotoxicantsm7qMed999网

a common event （that occurs）during apoptosis is……m7qMed999网

a common event during oncogenic transformation, in neoplastic transformation that directly or indirectly involves activation of specific tyrosine kinase signaling pathwaysm7qMed999网

a common event through whichm7qMed999网

a common event in vivom7qMed999网

a rather common event of unknown biological significancem7qMed999网

a common event resulting from heterogeneous aberrationsm7qMed999网

a common event regardless of histological subtyping, but does not bear any pejorative significancem7qMed999网

a common event contributing tom7qMed999网

a rare, common, prerequisite, central, major, transient, initiation, stressful, critical, crucial, secondary, independent, regulatory, early, earlier, late, later, subsequent, circumstantial, untoward, upstream, irreversible, very frequent eventm7qMed999网

提供，帮助provide, supply, help (to), contribute to, offer, allow, dedicate, devote, assist inm7qMed999网

调节（失调，上调，下调）dis-regulation, dys-regulation, up-regulation, up-expression, over-expression, down-expression, down-regulation, m7qMed999网

推测presume,speculate ,confer, conjecture ,guess, deduce，deduction (推论)m7qMed999网

无所不在地(表达，如MEN1)ubiquitouslym7qMed999网

显著,优先的prominent, pronounced, obvious, marked, predominant, strong, striking ,notable, Conspicuously, remarkably，significant, preferential, prevalence, prevalent,m7qMed999网

相关性m7qMed999网

related, more relevant with ，the relevance ofm7qMed999网

no intergroup difference，irrespective ofm7qMed999网

There was no significant correlation to gender, age, clinical symptoms, histology, T or N status, TNM stage, or tumor location.m7qMed999网

Neither eNOS nor nNOS expression was associated with vascular density, tumor grade or the TNM status of the tumors.m7qMed999网

No correlations were found between bFGF and age, menopausal status, TNM or pTNM, histology, SBR grading or steroid receptors.m7qMed999网

we did not find any correlation between bax expression and any clinicopathologic parameters (sex, age, TNM status, tumor grade, histological type).m7qMed999网

相同，同等并列m7qMed999网

The coordinated induction of all three FOXO3a targets prompted us to examine the status of FOXO3a itselfm7qMed999网

with a similar pattern tom7qMed999网

协同，加强m7qMed999网