广州市英语--初一上学期期末总复习

期末复习

一、知识点

1. “the number of +复数名词”，意为“.....的数量”，若用作主语，其谓语用单数；

“a number of +复数名词”，意为“一些”，若用作主语，其谓语用复数。

a large number of 大量，许多= lots of / a lot of / plenty of

单选：

1) ____the students is 1200 and ___ them like riding bikes to school.

A. The number of, a number of

B. The number of, the number of

C. A number of, a number of

D. A number of , the number of

2) Look! There__________ playing with the tourists over there.

A. is a number of deer

B. are a number of deers

C. are a number of deer

D. is a number of deers

2. 所除事物与主语同类：besides, except

besides “除...外还”(包括后者,)

except “除...之外”（不包括后者）

所除事物与主语不同类：except for “除...之外”

填空：

1) All the buildings here are excellent_____________ their location.

2) —We all went there__________ Tom. —Where did he go?

3) She was very busy. She had other people to take care___________ me.

3.forget to do sth. “忘记去做某事”(没做) forget doing sth. “忘记做过某事”（已做）remember to do sth.“记得去做某事”（没做）remember doing sth. “记得做过某事”（已做）try to do sth. 尽力做某事try doing sth. 尝试做某事

填空：

1) —The light in the office is still on. —Oh，I forgot______.

A. turning it off

B. turn it off

C. to turn it off

D. having turned it off

2) Don’t you remember____________ (see) the man before?

3) —I usually go there by train. —Why not try_________(go) by boat?

4.continue doing sth.意为“继续做原来的事”，

continue to do sth. 意为“继续做某事(另一件事情)”

stop to do sth.“停下来去做某事”stop doing sth.“停下做某事”

填空：

After reading Lesson Nine，he continued____________(read) Lesson Ten．

We were so tired that we stopped___________(work).

ed to do sth“过去常常”be used to (doing) sth. “习惯于(做)...”

used to do sth.的否定句：主语+did not use to do sth.

一般疑问句：e to...?

特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+did+主语+use to do sth.?

填空：

1) I never _____ ______eat cakes, but I eat a lot now.

2) I’ve lived in Paris for six years now, so I’m quite ______ _____ the traffic.

3) I don’t play tennis much these days, but I _____ ______.

4) You’ll soon get used to ___________(live) in the country.

5) Where______ Grandfather________ _________ live?

6)I used to go outside. (改为否定及一般疑问句)

6.neither...nor... “既不...也不... ”either...or... “要么...要么...”

not only…but also….“不仅…而且…”(就近原则)

填空：

1）Neither you or she_________ (be) good at drawing.

2）Not only the students but also the teacher_________ (like) football.

3）_______ you _______ I ________ going there. (或者你去,或者我去)

7.“花费”

sb. spend time/ money on sth. 在……上花费时间(金钱)

sb. spend time (in) doing sth. 花费时间(金钱)做某事

pay (sb.) money for sth 付钱(给某人)买……

sth. costs (sb.) money 某物花了(某人)多少钱

It takes sb. time to do sth. 做某事花了某人多少时间

填空：

1）I have to________ them 20 pounds for this room each month.

2）It will________ me too much time to read this book.

3) The science book________ me a great amount of money.

4) They_______ too much time writing the report.

8.look 的常用词组：look at 看look up 查阅look for 寻找

look after =take care of 照顾 look out 小心 look over 检查

9. enjoy doing sth. “喜欢做某事”

10. a lot表示程度，“很”；a lot of= lots of + 可数名词复数/不可数名词“许多”

11. talk with/ about/ to speak+语言say+内容tell sb. sth.，tell sb.(not) to do sth，

12. want to do sth. “想要做某事”

13. give sth. to sb. = give sb. sth. “给某人某物”

14. take“拿走”，bring“带来”，get “去拿来”，carry“携带”且可表“负重”之意

15. be kind to sb. = be friendly to

16. be angry with sb. “生某人的气”

17. change one's mind “改变想法”

18. be able to do sth. “能够做某事”

19. be famous for “因...而出名”be famous as“作为...而出名”

20. be afraid of “害怕...”be afraid that+从句

二、语法