2019年广东省普通高中学业水平考试(春季高考)英语真题试卷
广东省普通高中学业水平考试春季高考英语真题试卷完整版
广东省普通高中学业水平考试春季高考英语真题试卷Document serial number【NL89WT-NY98YT-NC8CB-NNUUT-NUT108】绝密★启用前2019年广东省普通高中学业水平考试（春季高考)英语真题试卷试卷副标题考试范围：xxx；考试时间：100分钟；命题人：xxx1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第I卷（选择题)请点击修改第I卷的文字说明一、单项选择1．——Thank you for your help.—— .A．Never mind B．You are welcomeC．No, thanks D．It doesn't matter2．——Do you mind closing the door—— .A．Don’t mention it B．I don't like itC．Not at all D．Never mind3．—— I feel so nervous about the final exam.—— .A．Take it easy B．No hurryC．I think so D．No problem4．—Tom, you’ve made rapid progress in English!—_______.A．I think so B．Not too badC．Thank you D．It’s all right5．—— Excuse me, could you please tell me how to get to the railway station—— . You can' t miss it.A．Yes, I can B．It's my pleasure to help youC．That’s easy D．Turn left at the first crossing二、阅读理解Once there was a woman who was greatly disturbed by her husband. He seemed to care little about her.So the woman took her trouble to the local magician. She told him her story, full of pity for herself. " Can you give me some magic powers to make him love me a gain ” she asked anxiously.The magician thought for a moment and replied,“ I will help you, but first you must bring to me three hairs from a living lion. These! Must have before I can give you my magic powers.”There was indeed a lion that often came near to the village. It was frightening. The woman thought again and again and at last she had an idea.The next morning she took a young sheep and waited anxiously. When she saw the lion approaching, she left the sheep in the path of the lion quickly and went back home. So it happened that, every day early in the morning, the woman would rise and take a young sheep to the lion. Gradually the lion came to know the woman. Seeing the lion's trust in her, the woman carefully pulled three hairs from it and set out for the magicians house “Look, "she said happily as she entered, " here they are! "And she gave him the three hairs.“How did you make it "asked the magician in surprise.The woman told him the whole story. A smile spread over the magicians face. "You may treat your husband the same way you've treated the lion, "he said6．What was the woman’s problem according to Paragraph 1A．Her husband took no notice of her.B．The woman was afraid of her husband.C．Her husband always got her into trouble.D．The woman and her husband had a hard life.7．Whom did the woman ask for helpA．a sheep. B．a lion.C．A magician D．Her husband.8．Before she got the magic power, the woman had to . A．make magic powers with the magician B．get three hairs from a living lionC．rive the lion away from the village D．leave a sheep in the path of the lion9．Why did the woman take a sheep to the lionsA．To confuse the lion. B．To catch the lion.C．To get the lions trust. D．To show her pity for the lion 10．What is the best title from the passageA．An Honest Magician B．Husband and WifeC．An angry Lion D．Good AdviceNowadays, many of us spend about 10 hours a day in front of a Computer or other electronic devices and less than 30 minutes a day outdoors. The result is that our Brain easily feels tired. We need to give the brain a rest, but howDavid Strayer is a professor of psychology at the University of Utah. He claims that camping may be just what a tech-tired brain needs. His argument finds strong support from Carl and Kate, two experienced campers. Carl, who works for a mobile phone company, says that being outdoors makes him feel relaxed. It also prepares him for the work he must do. "Camping gives us a chance to be in touch with nature and it's very relaxing. When you return to work on Monday, you're in a better state of mind. I really like theway I feel on Monday. Kate is a senior editor. She says camping brings her some peace she couldn't have otherwise. She even finds herself more creative.David Strayer explains that camping allows close contact with nature and being in nature calms the brain and helps it to focus. When people go camping, they need to learn about animals and natural environments; they have to deal with the weather, learn to stay dry in the rain or warm in the snow and have to keep the feet in good condition when hiking and walking.Some might say that taking a long walk in the woods or by the ocean or in a city park is wonderful, too. But camping requires that one spend more time in nature and it can test him in different ways. And it brings more health benefit as well. 11．What is the result of using electronic devices too much A．We will waste time. B．Our brain will feel tired.C．Our study will be influenced. D．Our brain will be refreshed.12．How does Carl feel after campingA．Warm B．CalmC．Relaxed D．Peaceful13．Why does the author take Carl and Kate as examplesA．To share a good camping site. B．To share their work experiences.C．To show their interest in camping. D．To show advantages of camping14．Which of the following is the benefit of campingA．It helps protect the environment. B．It helps us learn more about nature.C．It teaches us to keep warm in the rain. D．It teaches us to avoid difficult situations.15．What is the a uthor’s attitude towards campingA．Positive. B．Negative.C．Uninterested. D．Doubtful.“I'm going to fail !"My best friend cried. She and I had this conversation almost every day while we were in high school.The truth was that my friend never failed in any subjects. I just think that she can't accept failures because she lives her life as a perfectionist (完美主义者). What she fails to understand is that a lot of good can come from failures.For example, failure can help build relationships. Once was cooking dinner for a friend. I was tired, and several dishes I tried to make turned out bad. I grew more and more upset until my friend told me that I shouldn't worry. She cared more about our friendship than the dishes. That day, I learned that failure doesn't always make people dislike you. In fact, after she said those words to me, I grew closer to her.Failure can make success ever more exciting. Every few years, there would be an important test in the PE class at our school. Students had to run a mile within eight minutes. I was never good at running , so I failed every time until the third year at school. Then I began working out regularly, and yet I stillfailed that year. A few days later, however, the teacher gave me and some other students another chance to run and I got a pass finally!, You can 't imagine how excited I was after that. I felt the memory of the success was as sweet as honey, because I had to overcome failure to reach it.Now it's clear to see that failure can teach us good lessons.It's not an end — it can be a beginning.16．What can we learn about the author's best friend from thefirst two paragraphsA．She liked taking tests. B．She was afraid of failures. C．She often failed in study. D．She knew how to be perfect. 17．What did the author finally get from a failed cookingA．Bad feelings. B．Worries.C．A closer friendship. D．More experience.18．Why did the author feel excited after the running test A．Because she could work out regularly.B．Because she received honey as a reward.C．Because she got another chance to take the test.D．Because she achieved success after many failures.19．The underlined word overcome in Paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to .A．successfully deal with B．quickly respond toC．narrowly escape from D．eagerly come up with20．The author wrote this passage .A．to show the negative effects of failuresB．to point out her best friends fear of failuresC．to encourage the readers to face failures bravelyD．to introduce different types of failures三、完形填空People often ask successful men and women questions about they how they succeeded. What schools did they _____ What did they study Why did they choose a particular career (职业)The answers are ______. But business writer Tom Corley has _____ one thing in his study that most of them have in common: they______every day. Corley's______ shows that 85 percent of successful people read at least two books a month. That comes to reading twenty four books a ______. They have discovered the importance of continuing to learn_______things.Some______ business leaders with reading habits include Bill Gates, Warren Buffett and Elon Musk. They art ______ about what they read, though. They read for ______rather than fun. They also read to _____ themselves.What types of ______do they choose They read life stories of other ______ people.They ______ read science, history and health books. Business management, leadership, careeradvice and current events are other favorite answers.Let’s learn from those wh o have ______success, and open a good book today.21．A．leave B．attend C．build D．visit 22．A．different B．correct C．confusing D．similar 23．A．understood B．thought C．discovered D．finished 24．A．write B．exercise C．meet D．read25．A．rule B．plan C．study D．advice26．A．week B．day C．month D．year27．A．simple B．new C．difficult D．possible 28．A．crazy B．handsome C．international D．ordinary 29．A．selective B．worried C．mad D．careless 30．A．truth B．knowledge C．belief D．honor 31．A．improve B．value C．control D．protect 32．A．career B．answers C．people D．books 33．A．honest B．successful C．kind D．happy 34．A．never B．seldom C．almost D．also 35．A．created B．discussed C．achieved D．explained第II卷（非选择题)请点击修改第II卷的文字说明四、语法填空阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
2019年1月广东省普通高中学业水平考试(英语)
2019年1月广东省普通高中学业水平考试英语试卷I. 情景交标（共5小题；每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下列简短对话，从A、B、C和D项中选出最佳答案，将对话补全。
1.——Thank you for your help.——.A. Never mindB. You are welcomeC. No, thanksD. It doesn't matter2.——Do you mind closing the door?——.A. Don’t mention itB. I don't like itC. Not at allD. Never mind3.—— I feel so nervous about the final exam.——.A. Take it easyB. No hurryC. I think soD. No problem4.—Tom, you’ve made rapid progress in English!—_______.A. I think soB. Not too badC. Thank youD. It’s all right5.—— Excuse me, could you please tell me how to get to the railway station?——. You can' t miss it.A. Yes, I canB. It's my pleasure to help youC. That’s easyD. Turn left at the first crossingⅡ. 阅读理解(共15小题:每小题2分,满分30分)阅读不列短文掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。
A（264字）（170字）Once there was a woman who was greatly disturbed by her husband. He seemed to care little about her.So the woman took her trouble to the local magician. She told him her story, full of pity for herself. “Can you give me some magic powers to make him love me again? ” she asked anxiously.The magician thought for a moment and replied,“ I will help you, but first you must bring to me three hairs from a living lion. These I m ust have before I can give you my magic powers.”There was indeed a lion that often came near to the village. It was frightening. The woman thought again and again and at last she had an idea.The next morning she took a young sheep and waited anxiously. When she saw the lion approaching, she left the sheep in the path of the lion quickly and went back home. So it happened that, every day early in the morning, the woman would rise and take a young sheep to the lion. Gradually the lion came to know the woman. Seeing the lion's trust in her, the woman carefully pulled three hairs from it and set out for the magicians house “Look, ”she said happily as she entered, “here they are! ”And she gave him the three hairs.“How did you make it ?”asked the magician in surprise.The woman told him the whole story. A smile spread over the magicians face. “You may treat your husband the same way you've treated the lion. ”he said6. What was the woman’s problem according to Paragraph 1?A. Her husband took no notice of her.B. The woman was afraid of her husband.C. Her husband always got her into trouble.D. The woman and her husband had a hard life.7. Whom did the woman ask for help?A. a sheep.B. a lion.C. A magicianD. Her husband.8. Before she got the magic power, the woman had to .A. make magic powers with the magicianB. get three hairs from a living lionC. drive the lion away from the villageD. leave a sheep in the path of the lion9. Why did the woman take a sheep to the lions?A. To confuse the lion.B. To catch the lion.C. To get the lions trust.D. To show her pity for the lion10. What is the best title from the passage?A. An Honest MagicianB. Husband and WifeC. An angry LionD. Good AdviceB（284字）（146字）Nowadays, many of us spend about 10 hours a day in front of a Computer or other electronic devices and less than 30 minutes a day outdoors. The result is that our brain easily feels tired. We need to give the brain a rest, but how?David Strayer is a professor of psychology at the University of Utah. He claims that camping may be just what a tech-tired brain needs. His argument finds strong support from Carl and Kate, two experienced campers. Carl, who works for a mobile phone company, says that being outdoors makes him feel relaxed. It also prepares him for the work he must do. “Camping gives us a chance to be in touch with nature and it's very relaxing. When you return to work on Monday, you're in a better state of mind. I really like the way I feel on Monday.”Kate is a senior editor. She says camping brings her some peace she couldn't have otherwise. She even finds herself more creative.David Strayer explains that camping allows close contact with nature and being in nature calms the brain and helps it to focus. When people go camping, they need to learn about animals and natural environments; they have to deal with the weather, learn to stay dry in the rain or warm in the snow and have to keep the feet in good condition when hiking and walking.Some might say that taking a long walk in the woods or by the ocean or in a city park is wonderful, too. But camping requires that one spend more time in nature and it can test him in different ways. And it brings more health benefit as well.11. What is the result of using electronic devices too much?A. We will waste time.B. Our brain will feel tired.C. Our study will be influenced.D. Our brain will be refreshed.12. How does Carl feel after camping?A. Warm.B. Calm.C. Relaxed.D. Peaceful.13. Why does the author take Carl and Kate as examples?A. To share a good camping site.B. To share their work experiences.C. To show their interest in camping.D. To show advantages of camping14. Which of the following is the benefit of camping?A. It helps protect the environment.B. It helps us learn more about nature.C. It teaches us to keep warm in the rain.D. It teaches us to avoid difficult situations.15. What is the author’s attitude towards campi ng?A. Positive.B. Negative.C. Uninterested.D. Doubtful.C（289字）（178字）“I'm going to fail !”My best friend cried. She and I had this conversation almost every day while we were in high school.The truth was that my friend never failed in any subjects. I just think that she can't accept failures because she lives her life as a perfectionist (完美主义者). What she fails to understand is that a lot of good can come from failures.For example, failure can help build relationships. Once I was cooking dinner for a friend. I was tired, and several dishes I tried to make turned out bad. I grew more and more upset until my friend told me that Ishouldn't worry. She cared more about our friendship than the dishes. That day, I learned that failure doesn't always make people dislike you. In fact, after she said those words to me, I grew closer to her.Failure can make success ever more exciting. Every few years, there would be an important test in the PE class at our school. Students had to run a mile within eight minutes. I was never good at running , so I failed every time until the third year at school. Then I began working out regularly, and yet I still failed that year. A few days later, however, the teacher gave me and some other students another chance to run and I got a pass finally! You can 't imagine how excited I was after that. I felt the memory of the success was as sweet as honey, because I had to overcome failure to reach it.Now it's clear to see that failure can teach us good lessons. It's not an end — it can be a beginning.16. What can we learn about the author's best friend from the first two paragraphs?A. She liked taking tests.B. She was afraid of failures.C. She often failed in study.D. She knew how to be perfect.17. What did the author finally get from a failed cooking?A. Bad feelings.B. Worries.C. A closer friendship.D. More experience.18. Why did the author feel excited after the running test?A. Because she could work out regularly.B. Because she received honey as a reward.C. Because she got another chance to take the test.D. Because she achieved success after many failures.19. The underlined word overcome in Paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to .A. successfully deal withB. quickly respond toC. narrowly escape fromD. eagerly come up with20. The author wrote this passage .A. to show the negative effects of failuresB. to point out her best friend’s fear of failuresC. to encourage the readers to face failures bravelyD. to introduce different types of failuresⅢ.完形填空(共15小题；每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。
2019年广东省普通高中学业水平考试(春季高考)英语真题试卷及答案(汇编)
“How did you make it ?"asked the magician in surprise.
The woman told him the whole story. A smile spread over the magicians face. "You may
2.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑;
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试卷上。
3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域
内相应位置上，如需改动，先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔
和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
7.——Excuse me, could you please tell me how to get to the railway station?
——. You can' t miss it.
A. Yes, I canB. It's my pleasure to help you
C. That’s easyD. Turn left at the first crossing
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
I.情景交标（共5小题；每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下列简短对话，从A、B、C和D项中选出最佳答案，将对话补全。
1.——Thank you for your help.
——.
A. Never mindB. You are welcome
2019广东高考英语试卷__word文档word精品文档7页
试卷类型：A2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(广东卷)I 语言知识及应用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Number sense is not the ability to count. It is the ability to recognize a 1 in number. Human b eings are born with this ability. 2 ，experiments show that many animals are, too. For example, many birds have good number sense. If a nest has four eggs and you remove one, the bird will not 3 . However, if you remove two, the bird 4 leaves. This means that the bird knows the 5 between two and three.Another interesting experiment showed a bird’s 6number sense. A man was trying to take a photo of a crow(乌鸦)that had a nest in a tower, but the crow always left when she saw him coming. The bird did not 7 until the man left the tower. The man had an 8 .He took another man with him to the tower. One man left and the other stayed, but they did not 9 the bird. The crow stayed away until the second man left, too. The experiment was 10 with three men and then with four men. But the crow did not return to the nest until all the men were 11 .It was not until five men went into the tower and only four left that they were 12 able to fool the crow.How good is a human's number sense? It's not very good. For example, babies about fourteen months old almost always notice if something is taken away from a 13 group. But when the number goes beyond three or four, the children are 14 fooled.It seems that number sense is something we have in common with many animals in this world, and that our human 15 is not much better than a crow's.1.A. rise B. pattern C. change D. trend2.A. Importantly B. Surprisingly C. Disappointedly D. Fortunately3. A. survive B. care C. hatch D. notice4. A. generally B. sincerely C. casually D. deliberately5．A. distance B. range C. different D. interval6．A. amazing B. annoying C. satisfying D. disturbing7. A. relax B. recover C. react D. return8. A. appointment B. excuse C. idea D. explanation9. A. fool B. hurt C. catch D. kill10.A. repo B. repeated C. designed D. approved11.A. confused B. gone C. tired D. drunk12.A. gradually B. luckily C. strangely D. finally13. A. single B. small C. local D. new14. A. seldom B. temporarily C. merely D. often15. A. sight B. nature C. ability D. belief第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或者括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16~25的相应位置上。
2019年12月广东学业水平考试英语真题(B卷)(解析版)
6. Why was Ann so excited about the trip?
A. Because she had never been abroad.
B. Because she had saved enough money.
C. Because she had booked a cheap tour.
A. Excuse me C. Sure
B. Sorry D. No way
【答案】 C
【解析】
【详解】考查情景交际 。 句意 ： —— 你能借给我一些书吗 ?—— 当然 。 我这里有很多书 。 A. Excuse me 对不起 ，打扰一下 ； B. Sorry 抱歉 ； C. Sure 当然 ， 的确 ； D. No way 决不 ，没门 。 结合句意，故选 C。
and then said,
“ But didn't you know? The price of this tourdienscleuverything!" 最后一天 ， Jane问她为什
么从来没有和他们一起在酒店的餐厅吃饭 。 食物很好吃 。 Ann 把她的钱的问题全告诉了她 。Jane看了
At the hotel, she found that her Spanish money wasn't in her handbag. All she had was a small purse with ten English pounds in it!
Ann found a place to change her English money for Spanish money. She would stay here for two weeks. After changing her money, Ann bought some cheese, some bread and some oranges. When she got back to the hotel, she told the tour guide that her doctor had told her not to eat much food, so she'd just have breakfast each day. This was all right, as she knew breakfast was included in the price of hotel.
2019年广东省普通高中学业水平测试英语模拟测试卷4
2019年广东省普通高中学业水平测试英语模拟测试卷(四) (本试卷共五大题,46小题,满分100分,考试时间90分钟)Ⅰ.情景交际(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下列简短对话,从A,B,C和D中选出最佳答案,将对话补全。
()1.—Putting on a happy face not only helps to make friends,but also makes us feel better. —.A.I’d love toB.I’m with you on thatC.It’s up to youD.It’s my pleasure()2.—Hi,Jenny,it’s you! What’s up?—Hi, could you take a look at the pipe in your kitchen? I think it’s leaking.A.Would it be possibleB.If you likeC.I’m sorry butD.I wonder if()3.—I decided to travel round Yunnan for a year.—? You have just started a new job.e on B.How comeC.Why notD.What for()4.—I’m taking the exam tomorrow.—.A.Congratulations e onC.A wonderful timeD.Good luck()5.—I’m dead tired.I can’t walk any farther,Jenny.—,Tommy.You can do it!A.No problemB.No hurrye on D.That’s OKⅡ.阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A,B,C和D项中选出最佳选项。
广东春季高考英语试题及答案
广东春季高考英语试题及答案一、听力部分（略）二、阅读理解A篇The article discusses the importance of environmental protection and the role of individuals in preserving the planet for future generations.问题：1. What is the main idea of the article?2. Why is it important for individuals to participate in environmental conservation?答案：1. The main idea of the article is to highlight the significance of environmental protection and individual contributions to it.2. It is important because every action counts and can collectively make a significant impact on the environment.B篇An introduction to a new technology that helps reduce trafficcongestion by optimizing traffic signals.问题：1. What is the new technology mentioned in the article?2. How does it help to reduce traffic congestion?答案：1. The new technology is a traffic signal optimization system.2. It reduces traffic congestion by adjusting traffic signals based on real-time traffic data.C篇A story about a young entrepreneur who started a successful business by identifying a gap in the market.问题：1. What was the gap in the market that the young entrepreneur identified?2. Why was the entrepreneur successful?答案：1. The gap was a lack of affordable, high-quality products ina specific niche.2. The entrepreneur was successful because they filled thegap with a product that met the needs of the target market.三、完形填空（略）四、语法填空（略）五、短文改错（略）六、书面表达题目：Write an essay of 120 words on the topic of "The Role of Technology in Modern Education". You should write clearly and coherently, and include an introduction, body, and conclusion.范文：Technology has revolutionized the way we approach education.In modern classrooms, digital tools have become an integral part of the learning process. The introduction of interactive whiteboards, tablets, and online learning platforms has made education more interactive and accessible. Students can now access a wealth of information at their fingertips, which was previously unimaginable. Moreover, technology facilitates personalized learning, allowing students to learn at theirown pace and style. However, it is also crucial to maintain a balance between technology use and traditional teaching methods. In conclusion, while technology has undoubtedly enhanced the educational experience, it should be used as a supplement, not a replacement, for the human touch in education.结束语：The above English test paper for the Guangdong Spring College Entrance Examination includes a variety of question types designed to test students' comprehensive English language skills. It is important for students to practice regularly to improve their proficiency in listening, reading, writing, and grammar. Good luck to all the candidates preparing for the exam.。
2019广东高考英语试题(word版)7页word
2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（广东卷）英语第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）We all know that some things are obviously right. For example, it is right to be 1 to other people. It is also right to look after the environment. Some things are 2 wrong, too. For instance, we should not hurt or bully(欺负) others, nor should we litter. Rules often tell us what is right or wrong..Rules can help the public make the right 3,and remain safe. Car drivers have to obey traffic regulations that tell them the right things to do on the road to avoid crashes. Cyclists who give signals before turning or stopping help prevent 4 .If people follow rules without taking other matters into consideration, it will be 5 for them to form what is sometimes called a “black and white”view. For example, they may believe that people should always tell the truth, and that lying is 6 acceptable. Such people always stick to their views, even if it means that they may get into 7.Sometimes it may not be so easy to know 8 what is right or wrong. Some people choose not to eat meat because they believe that it is 9 to eat animals, but others argue that they can eat meat and 10 be kind to animals; some insist that stealing is always wrong, but others think that one does not need to feel to 11 when stealing some food to eat, if lives in a really poor area and he is 12. Rules help us live together in harmony, because they show us the right way to _13_ other .However, some people argue that rules may be __14_, having observed that rules change all the time , and that some schools have some regulations and other have different ones ----so who is to _15____ what is right ?1 A .kind B .sensitive C fair D. generous2 A .equally B . slightly C clearly D .increasingly3. A suggestions B conclusions C turns D choices4. A accidents B mistakes C falls D deaths5. A interesting B vital C easy D valuable6 .A seldom B rarely C merely D never7. A trouble B power C prison D control8. A roughly B eventually C deliberately D exactly9. A awful B cruel C unhealthy D unnecessary10. A still B even C later D somehow11. A nervous B anxious C afraid D guilty12. A begging B staving C growing D wandering13 A follow B intruct C treat D protect14. A disgusting B confusing C unsafe D unimportant15 A predict B explain C decide D consider第二节语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）Mary will ever forget the first time she saw him . He suddenly appeared in class one day ,__16_(wear) sun glasses . He walked in as if he __17___(buy) the school ,And the word quickly got around that he was from New York City .For some reason he sat beside Mary. Mary felt _____18_(please ), because there were manyempty seats in the room .But she quickly realized that it wasn’t her ,it was probably the fact that she sat in __19___last row ._20__ he thought he cloud escape attention by sitting at the back ,he was wrong . It might have made it a little _____21____(hard) for everybody because it meant they had to turn around ,but that didn’t stop the kids in the class . Of course whenever they turned to look at him ,they had to look at Mary ,_22__made her feel like a star .“Do you need those glasses for medical reasons?”the teacher asked .The new boy shook his head .”Then I’d appreciate it if you didn’t wear them in class .I like to look at your eyes when I’m speaking to you .”The new boy looked at the teacher __23__ a few seconds and all the other students wondered __24__ the boy would do .Then he took __25_ off , gave a big smile and said “That is cool “第三节阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）A“Have a nice day!”may be a pleasant gesture or a meaningless expression. When my friend Maxie says “Have a nice day” with a smile, I know she sincerely cares about what happens to me.I feel loved and secure since another person cares about me and wishes me well.“Have a nice day. Next!”This version of the expression is spoken by a salesgirl at the supermarket who is rushing me and groceries out the door. The words come out in the same tone (腔调) with a fixed procedure. They are spoken at me, not to me Obviously. The concern for my day and everyone else’s is the management’s attempt to increase business.The expression is one of those behaviors that help people get along with each other. Sometimes it indicates the end of a meeting. As soon as you hear it , you know the meeting is at an end. Sometimes the expression saves us when we don’t know what to say. “Oh, you just had a tooth out?”“I’m terribly sorry, but have a nice day.”The expression can be pleasant. If a stranger says “Have a nice day ” to you, you may find it heart-warming because someone you don’t know has tried to be nice to you.Although the use of the expression is an insincere, meaningless social custom at times, there is nothing wrong with the sentence except that it is a little uninteresting. The salesgirl, the waitress, the teacher, and all the countless others who speak it without thinking may not really care about my day. But in a strange and comfortable way, it’s nice to know they care enough to pretend they care when they really don’t care all that much. While the expression may not often be sincere, it is always spoken. The point is that people say it all the time when they like.26.How does the author understand Maxie’s words?A. Maxie shows her anxiety to the author.B. Maxie really wishes the author a good day.C. Maxie encourages the author to stay happy.D.Maxie really worries about the author’s security.27.What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 mean?A.The salesgirl is rude.B.The salesgirl is bored.C.The salesgirl cares about me.D.The salesgirl says the words as a routine.28.By saying“Have a nice day,”a stranger may _____.A.try to be polite to youB.express respect to youC.give his blessing to youD.share his pleasure with you29.According to the last paragraph, people say“Have a nice day”_______.A.sincerelyB.as thanksC.as a habitD.encouragingly30.What is the best title of the passage?A.Have a Nice Day—a Social CustomB. Have a Nice Day—a Pleasant GestureC. Have a Nice Day—a Heart-warming GreetingD. Have a Nice Day—a Polite Ending of a ConversationBI have been consistently opposed to feeding a baby regularly. As a doctor, mother and scientist in child development I believe there is nothing to recommend it, from the baby’s point of view. Mothers, doctors and nurse alike have no idea of where a baby’s blood sugar level lies. All we know is that a low level is harmful to brain development and makes a baby easily annoyed. In this state, the baby is difficult to calm down and sleep is impossible. The baby asks for attention by crying and searching for food with its mouth.It is not just unkind but also dangerous to say a four-hourly feeding schedule will make a baby satisfied. The first of the experts to advocate a strict clock-watching schedule was Dr Frederic Truby King who was against feeding in the night. I’ve never heard anything so ridiculous. Baby feeding shouldn’t follow a timetable set by the mum. What is important is feeding a baby In the best way, though it may cause some inconvenience in the first few weeks.Well, at last we have copper-bottomed research that supports demand feeding and points out the weaknesses of strictly timed feeding . The research finds out that babies who are fed on demand do better at school at age 5, 7 , 11 and 14, than babies fed according to the clock. By the age of 8, their IQ （智商）scores are four to five percent higher than babies fed by a rigid timetable. This Research comes from Oxford and Essex University using a sample （样本）of 10,419 children born in the early 1990s,taking account of parental education, family income, a child’s sex and age, the mother’s health and feeling style. These results don’t surprise me. Feeling according to schedule runs the risk of harming the rapidly growing brain by taking no account of sinking blood sugar levels.I hope this research will put an end to advocating strictly timed baby feeling practices.31.According to Paragraph 2,one reason why a baby cries is that it feels______.A. sickB. upsetC. sleepyD. hungry32.What does the author think about Dr King?A. He is strictB. He is unkindC. He has the wrong idea.D. He sets a timetable for mothers33.The word copper-bottomed in Paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to _________.A. basicB. reliableC. surprisingD. interesting34.What does the research tell us about feeling a baby on demand?A.The baby will sleep well.B.The baby will have its brain harmed.C.The baby will have a low blood sugar level.D.The baby will grow to be wiser by the age of 8.35.The author supports feeling the baby_______.A. in the nightB. every four hoursC. whenever it wants foodD. according to its blood sugar levelCI was blind, but I was ashamed of it if it was known. I refused to use a white stick and hated asking for help. After all, I was a teenage girl, and I couldn’t bear people to look at me and think I was not like them. I must have been a terrible danger on the roads, Coming across me wandering through the traffic, motorists probably would have to step rapidly on their brakes. Apart from that, there were all sorts of disasters that used to occur on the way to and from work.One evening, I got off the bus about halfway home where I had to change buses, and as usual I ran into something,“I’m awfully sorry,”I said and stepped forward only to run into it again. When it happened a third time, I realized I had been apologizing to a lamppost. This was just one of the stupid things that constantly happened to me. So I carried on and found the bus stop, which was a request stop, where the bus wouldn’t stop unless passengers wanted to get on or off. No one else was there and I had to try to guess if the bus had arrived.Generally in this situation, because I hated showing I was blind by asking for help, I tried to guess at the sound. Sometimes I would stop a big lorry and stand there feeling stupid as it drew away. In the end, I usually managed to swallow my pride and ask someone at the stop for help. But on this particular evening no one joined me at the stop; It seemed that everyone had suddenly decided not to travel by bus. Of course I heard plenty of buses pass, or I thought I did. But because I had given up stopping them for fear of making a fool of myself, I let them all go by.I stood there alone for half an hour without stopping one. Then I gave up. I decided to walk on to the next stop.36.The girl refused to ask for help because she thought_________.A.she might be recognizedB.asking for help looked sillyC.she was normal and independentD.being found blind was embarrassing37.After the girl got off the bus that evening, she_________.A.began to runB.hit a person as usualC.hit a lamppost by accidentD.was caught by something38.At the request stop that evening, the girl___________.A.stopped a big lorryB.stopped the wrong busC.made no attempt to stop the busD.was not noticed by other people39.What was the problem with guessing at the sound to stop a bus?A.Other vehicles also stopped there.B.It was unreliable for making judgments.C.More lorries than buses responded to the girl.D.It took too much time for the girl to catch the bus.40.Finally the girl decided to walk to the next stop, hoping __________.A.to find people thereB.to find more buses thereC.to find the bus by herself thereD.to find people more helpful thereDSports account for a growing amount of income made on the sales of commercial time by television companies. Many television companies have used sports to attract viewers from particular sections of the general public, and then they have sold audiences to advertisers.An attraction of sport programs for the major U.S. media companies is that events are often held on Saturday and Sunday afternoons—the slowest time periods of the week for general television viewing. Sport events are the most popular weekend programs, especially among male viewers who may not watch much television at other times during the week. This means the television networks are able to sell advertising time at relatively high prices during what normally would be dead time for programming.Media corporations also use sports to attract commercial sponsors that might take their advertising dollars elsewhere if television stations did not report certain sports. The people in the advertising departments of major corporations realize that sports attract made viewers. They also realize that most business travelers are men and that many men make family decisions on the purchases of computers, cars and life insurance.Golf and tennis are special cases for television programming. These sports attract few viewers, and the ratings(收视率)are unusually low. However, the audience for these sports is attractive to certain advertisers. It is made up of people from the highest income groups in the United States, to certain advertisers. It is made up of people from the highest income groups in the United States, including many lawyers and business managers. This is why television reporting of golf and tennis is sponsored by companies selling high-priced cars. business and personal computer, and holiday trips .This is also why the networks continue to carry these programs regardless of low ratings. Advertisers are willing to pay high fees to reach high-income consumers and those managers who make decisions to buy thousands of “company cars” and computer, with such viewers, these programs don’t need high ratings to stay on the air.41.Television sport programs on weekend afternoons .A. result in more sport eventB. get more viewers to play sportsC. make more people interested in televisionD. bring more money to the television networks42.Why would weekend afternoons become dead time without sport programs?A. Because there would be few viewersB.Because the advertisers would be off workC. Because television programs would go slowlyD. Because viewers would pay less for watching television43.In many families, men make decision on .A. holidayB. sports viewingC. television shoppingD. expensive purchases44.The ratings are not important for golf and tennis programs because .A. their advertisers are carmakersB. their viewers are attracted by sportsC. their advertisers target at rich peopleD. their viewers can afford expensive cars45.What is the passage mainly about?A. Television viewers are determined by male viewersB. Rich viewers contribute most to television companiesC. Sports are gaining importance in advertising on televisionD. Commercial advertisers are the major sponsors of sport event第四节信息匹配（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）首先阅读下列某实习编辑从一组读者来信中整理出的关键备忘信息：【写作内容】请根据以下信息，介绍一位传奇人物姓名：Allan Stewart 国籍：澳大利亚出生日期：1915年3月7日世界纪录：2019年获硕士学位时年龄最大学习态度：挑战自我，永远为时不晚。
英语_2019年广东省某校业水平考试英语试卷(一)含答案
2019年广东省某校业水平考试英语试卷（一）Ⅰ.情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下列简短对话，从A、B、C和D中选出最佳答案，将对话补全．1. ﹣Every day there is always so much work to do． I think I'm going to be driven mad．﹣________．It's going to be all right．（）A No wayB Go aheadC Keep coolD Never mind2. ﹣This film is really moving!﹣________!You've described exactly what I felt about the film．（）A That's itB Well doneC CheersD Nonsense3. ﹣Would you mind my opening the window to let in some fresh air？﹣________！（）A Come onB Take careC Go aheadD Hold on4. ﹣What a wonderful dinner．That's very kind of you．﹣________．（）A Thanks a lotB It's my pleasureC With pleasureD Not really5. ﹣It's reported that our team won in the match!﹣Great！________．（）A Good luckB Good ideaC CongratulationsD All the bestⅡ.阅读理解（共3小题，每小题10分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项．6. When my father was getting ready for work, our house was ruled by knocks and words． He used to come downstairs to breakfast．The morning paper lay beside his plate． He always read the "Deaths" first, and then he knocked once on the table． One of my sisters brought his bread, already buttered for him． Usually he said nothing, but once I heard him say, "I love you very much, ________． I would love you more if you buttered my bread on both sides． " He read the paper all through breakfast．Two knocks on the table meant "I am ready for my tea．" If a single knock followed that meant, "More bread, please．"After breakfast he said, "Boots．" The paper was spread（展开） for him over the back of an armchair． Yesterday's paper was put on the chair for his feet, and his boots were brought to him, freshly cleaned． He read standing at the same time putting on his boots． With one boot finished he said, "Bus．" At that point one of the girls went outside to the garden gate and waited there． Her job was to stop a bus when it came． It came early sometimes and it had to wait for my father． "Overcoat, hat．" One of my sisters had already brushed his overcoat． Now she held it open for him． Another girl came with his hat, nicely brushed． "Handkerchief, pipe（烟斗）． " They were brought and put, with his tobacco（烟草）, into his pocket． He looked out of the window and said either "Walking stick" or "Umbrella"． It was handed to him． Ready now, he was still reading the paper． He didn't put it down until he heard the shout "Bus coming! " Then he kissed my mother and went out． The girls breathed freely．How lucky a man was to have a wife and five daughters at home!（1）When the father made the first knock， he meant________．A he had begun to read the morning newspaperB he was made to feel sad by the "Deaths" newsC he would start to read the other parts of the paperD his breakfast should begin．（2）What does "Edith" mean？________A A kind of bread．B One of the writer's sisters．C The writer．D Thewriter's mother．．（3）All the daughters were quite busy in the morning because________．A their father never helped themB their father always gave different instructions at the same timeC each of them had to start and finish her job just on timeD they were not clever or quick enough to do their jobs．（4）What was the father's favorite？________A Reading newspapers．B Having bread buttered on both sides．C Giving instructions．D Being clean and tidy．．（5）From the story we may see that________．A the father was so lazy that he hardly did anythingB the father was the "centre" of the familyC every girl in the family was afraid to do wrong because they didn't know clearly enough what to doD the father was hated by all his daughters．7. I've loved my mother's desk since I was just tall enough to see above the top of it as Mother sat writing letters． Standing by her chair, looking at the ink bottle, pens and white paper, I decided that the act of writing must be the most wonderful thing in the world．Years later, during her final illness, Mother kept different things for my sister and brother． "But the desk, " she said again, "is for Elizabeth．"I never saw her angry, never saw her cry． I knew she loved me; she showed it in action． But as a young girl, I wanted heart﹣to﹣heart talks between mother and daughter． They never happened． And a ________ opened between us． I was "too emotional（易动感情的）"． But she lived "on the surface"．As years passed and I had my own family． I loved my mother and thanked her for our happy family．I wrote to her in careful words and asked her to let me know in any way she chose that she did forgive me．I posted the letter and waited for her answers．None came．My hope turned to disappointment, then little interest and, finally, peace it seemed that nothing happened． I couldn't be sure that the letter had even got to Mother． I only knew that I had written it, and I could stop trying to make her into someone she was not．Now the present of her desk told me, as she'd never been able to, that she was pleasedthat writing was my chosen work． I cleaned the desk carefully and found some papers inside ﹣ a photo of my father and a one﹣page letter, folded（折叠） and refolded many times．Give me an answer, my letter asks, in any way you choose．Mother, you always chose the act that speaks louder than words．（1）The writer began to love her Mother's desk________．A after Mother diedB before she became a writerC when she was achild D when Mother gave it to her．（2）The passage shows that________．A Mother was cold on the surface but kind in her heart to her daughterB Mother was too serious about everything her daughter had doneC Mother cared much about her daughter in wordsD Mother wrote to her daughter in careful words．．（3）What does the underlined word "gulf" mean？________A deep understanding between the old and the young．B different ideas between the mother and the daughter．C free talks between mother and daughter．D part of the sea going far in land．．（4）What did Mother do with her daughter's letter asking for forgiveness？________A She had never received the letter．B For years， she often talked about the letter．C She didn't forgive her daughter at all in all her life．D She read the letter again and again till she died．．（5）What's the best title of the passage？________A My letter to motherB Mother and childrenC My mother's deskD Talks between mother and me．8. How many coins have you got in your pocket right now? Three? Two? Or one? With a phone card you can make up to 200 calls without any change at all．What do you do with it?Go to a telephone box marked "Card Phone"． Put in your card, make your call and when you've finished, a screen tells you how much is left on your card．It costs no extra for the cards, and the calls cost 10p per unit, the same as any other payphone call．You can buy them in units of 10, 20, 40, 100 or 200Now appearing in a shop near youNear each Card Phone place you'll find a shop where you can buy one． They're atbus, train and city tube（地铁） stations．At many universities, hospitals and clubs, restaurants and gas stations on the highway and shopping centers．At airports and seaports．No more broken payphonesMost broken payphones are like that because they've been vandalized（破坏了的）． There are no coins in Card Phone to excite thieves' interest in it． So you're not probably to find a vandalized one．Get a phone card yourself and try it out． Or get a bigger wallet．（1）The passage is most probably________．A a warningB a noteC an advertisementD an announcement．（2）There are three parts in the passage． Which section do you think is about why card phones are good？________A Part 1．B Part 2．C Part 3．D None．．（3）Choose the right order of the steps under "How you use phone card"．________a．Put in your phone card．b．Look at the screen to find out how many calls you can still make．c．Go to the telephone box marked "Card Phone"．d． Make your call．A a， b， c， dB c， a， d， bC a， d， c， bD c， d， a， b．（4）According to the information you get from the passage， how much does a card with 40units cost？________A 4 pounds．B 40 pounds．C 400 pounds．D 100 pounds．．（5）The last sentence "Or get a bigger wallet" means "________"．A Phone cards are cheapB You cannot use all payphonesC Thieves will not break Card PhonesD Or people have to carry much money．Ⅲ.完形填空（满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项．9. People often fall ill because of me．However, they can hardly blame me; it is largely their own （1）_______．A tired person may get （2）_______, especially when he goes to crowded places with polluted air． A sudden change in （3）_______is another factor． In hot summer, people turn on the airconditioner upon returning home． They will catch a cold easily．My latest victim is an energetic student． After school, he played football hard for two hours． Though tired, he still went to the cinema． Then he got back home and took a cold shower immediately．I seized this golden chance to （4）_______him． He reacted, trying to （5）_______me, but I was already （6）_______deep in his throat． He kept sneezing （打喷嚏） and his nose was running．Although he put on some warm clothes, it didn't work, for there were too many of us． Besides, his sore throat kept （7）_______him, and he developed a cough to force me and my family out, but （8）_______．The next day he couldn' t go to school．He had lost his appetite and was not as （9）_______as before． His mother made him orange juice every few hours for more vitaminC, which would help his （10）_______．For two days he was （11）_______by his mother． As he rested more, his defensestrengthened and I began to feel the （12）_______．I knew I had to leave him before long． But I am not the one who gives up easily, and I made every effort to fight back．（13）_______, it was my turn to feel （14）_______now, for his defense system was starting an all﹣out attack against me． I became （15）_______and finally my time was over．Do you know what I am?（1）A businessB responsibilityC excuseD fault（2）A punishedB blamedC caughtD killed（3）A temperatureB seasonC placeD condition（4）A injureB botherC attackD destroy（5）A get on withB get rid ofC put up withD take hold of（6）A reproducingB waitingC hidingD disappearing（7）A remindingB upsettingC comfortingD influencing（8）A escapedB succeededC regrettedD failed（9）A peacefulB afraidC activeD happy（10）A recoveryB developmentC studyD growth（11）A protectedB nursedC scoldedD affected（12）A lossB operationC pressureD movement（13）A UncertainlyB UnsuccessfullyC UnusuallyD Unfortunately（14）A painfulB disappointedC ner vousD ashamed（15）A biggerB weakerC smallerD strongerⅣ.语法填空（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空．10. A recent study shows that most adults did household chores （1）________（active）when they were young． Most kids today do not do as many household chores as before，（2）________ same study shows．An expert said， "Parents today want their kids to spend more time （3）________ things that can bring them money and honour． They have stopped （4）________（do） the one thing that has proven to bring success． That is doing household chores．"Another study finds that compared with the kids （5）________ didn't do household chores，young adults beginning chores at ages 3and 4were more likely （6）________（success）． They had better family relationships， did better in school， performed better at work and were more independent．Personal happiness （7）________（say） to come from strong relationships． It begins by learning to be kind and （8）________（help） to their parents at home．If your kids say they have to skip chores because it's time they （9）________（deal） with their homework， you'd better not let them off the hook． If you do， your child may think grades are more important than caring about others． "What may seem like small （10）________（message） at the moment add up to big ones over time，" says an expert．Ⅴ.书面表达（共1题，满分15分）11. 李华沉迷于电脑游戏中，影响了学习．作为他的好朋友，你打算怎么帮他呢？请用下面所给的提示词写一篇80个词左右的短文．字迹工整，语言流畅．提示词：give up concentrate on be （become）interested in2019年广东省某校业水平考试英语试卷（一）答案1. C2. A3. C4. B5. C6. DBCB7. CABDC8. CCBAD9. DCACBABDCABCDAB10. actively,the,on,doing,who/that,to succeed,is said,helpful,dealt/should deal,messages11. 参考范文：Firstly， I think he should spend most of his time on his study instead of computer games．（李华沉迷于电脑游戏中，影响了学习） Secondly， I must tell him that playing computer games too much is bad for his health， especially for his eyes．【高分句型一】（对健康的危害）So he must give it up． I can play more sports with him after school． Maybe he will become more interested in sports than computer games． And then I'll ask him to concentrate more on his study．（专注学习）Of course， I will try my best to help him with all his subjects．At the same time， I'll ask both his parents and our teachers to help him， too． If I try these， I'm sure he will make great progress soon．【高分句型二】（建议）。
2019年广东省普通高中学业水平考试英语试卷及答案
7.Whom did he woman, ask for help?
A. a sheep.B. a lion.
C. AmagicianD. Her husband.
8. Before shegot the magic power, the woman hadto.
Some might say that taking a long walk in the woods or by the ocean or in a city park is
wonderful, too.But camping requires that onespend more time in nature and it can test him in
6. What was the woman’s problem according toParagraph 1?
A. Her husband took nonotice of her.
B. The woman was afraid of her husband.
C. Her husband always got her into trouble.
and natural environments; they have to deal with the weather, learnto stay dry in the rain orwarm in the snow and have tokeep the feet ingood condition when hiking andwalking.
试卷类型:A
2019年1月广东省普通高中学业水平考试
2019年12月广东省普通高中学业水平考试英语试卷(含答案)
机密★启用前试卷类型：B2019年12月广东省普通高中学业水平考试英语试卷本试卷共6页，60小题，满分100分。
考试用时90分钟。
注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上。
用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。
将条形码横贴在答题卡右上角“条形码粘贴处”。
2．每题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。
3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4．考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。
考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
Ⅰ．情景交际(共5小题:每小题2分，满分10分)阅读下列简短对话，从A、B、C和D选出最佳答案，将对对话补全。
1.—Could you lend me some books？—.I have a lot of books here.A. Excuse meB. SorryC. SureD. No way2. —Tell me about your stay in London. Did you enjoy it—Yes,.A. it was boringB. it was pleasantC. it was terribleD. it was expensive3. —,sir?—A glass of milk, please.A. What would you likeB. What is it over thereC. What day is it todayD. What's the matter with you4. —My wife and I are going to Paris.—.A. Never mindB. No problemC. Have a good tripD. It's my pleasure5. —Would you like to see a movie with me tonight?—Great!.A. I’m not freeB. We'd better notC. We'll be fineD. I'd love toⅡ.阅读理解(共15小题:每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。
2019年广东省普通高中学业水平考试(春季高考)英语试卷(解析版)
2019年广东省普通高中学业水平考试（春季高考）英语试卷一、单选题（本大题共5小题，共10.0分）1.--Thank you for your help．--________．（）A. Never mindB. You are welcomeC. No， thanksD. It doesn't matter2.--Do you mind closing the door？--________．（）A. Don't mention itB. I don't like itC. Not at allD. Never mind3.-- I feel so nervous about the final exam．--________．（）A. Take it easyB. No hurryC. I think soD. No problem4.--Tom，you've made rapid progress in English !--________．（）A. I think soB. Not too badC. Thank youD. It's all right5.-- Excuse me， could you please tell me how to get to the railway station？--________． You can' t miss it．（）A. Yes， I canB. It's my pleasure to help youC. That's easyD. Turn left at the first crossing二、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共30.0分）AOnce there was a woman who was greatly disturbed by her husband．He seemed to care little about her．So the woman took her trouble to the local magician．She told him her story，full of pity for herself．" Can you give me some magic powers to make him love me again？" she asked anxiously．The magician thought for a moment and replied，" I will help you，but first you must bring to me three hairs from a living lion．These! Must have before I can give you my magic powers．"There was indeed a lion that often came near to the village．It was frightening．The woman thought again and again and at last she had an idea．The next morning she took a young sheep and waited anxiously．When she saw the lion approaching，she left the sheep in the path of the lion quickly and went back home．So it happened that，every day early in the morning，the woman would rise and take a young sheep to the lion．Gradually the lion came to know the woman．Seeing the lion's trust in her，the woman carefully pulled three hairs from it and set out for the magicians house "Look，"she said happily as she entered，" here they are! "And she gave him the three hairs．"How did you make it ？"asked the magician in surprise．The woman told him the whole story．A smile spread over the magicians face．"You may treat your husband the same way you've treated the lion，"he said．6.What was the woman's problem according to Paragraph 1______A. Her husband took no notice of her．B. The woman was afraid of her husband．C. Her husband always got her into trouble．D. The woman and her husband had a hard life．7.Whom did he woman，ask for help？______A. a sheep．B. a lion．C. A magicianD. Her husband．8.Before she got the magic power，the woman had to ______ ．A. make magic powers with the magicianB. get three hairs from a living lionC. rive the lion away from the villageD. leave a sheep in the path of the lion9.Why did the woman take a sheep to the lions？______A. To confuse the lion．B. To catch the lion．C. To get the lions trust．D. To show her pity for the lion10.What is the best title from the passage？______A. An Honest MagicianB. Husband and WifeC. An angry LionD. Good AdviceBNowadays，many of us spend about 10 hours a day in front of a Computer or other electronic devices and less than 30 minutes a day outdoors．The result is that our Brain easily feels tired．We need to give the brain a rest，but how？David Strayer is a professor of psychology at the University of Utah．He claims that camping may be just what a tech-tired brain needs．His argument finds strong support from Carl and Kate，two experienced campers．Carl，who works for a mobile phone company，says that being outdoors makes him feel relaxed．It also prepares him for the work he must do．"Camping gives us a chance to be in touch with nature and it's very relaxing．When you return to work on Monday，you're in a better state of mind．I really like the way I feel on Monday．Kate is a senior editor．She says camping brings her some peace she couldn't have otherwise．She even finds herself more creative．David Strayer explains that camping allows close contact with nature and being in nature calms the brain and helps it to focus．When people go camping，they need to learn about animals and natural environments；they have to deal with the weather，learn to stay dry in the rain or warm in the snow and have to keep the feet in good condition when hiking and walking．Some might say that taking a long walk in the woods or by the ocean or in a city park is wonderful，too．But camping requires that one spend more time in nature and it can test him in different ways．And it brings more health benefit as well．11.What is the result of using electronic devices too much？______A. We will waste time．B. Our brain will feel tired．C. Our study will be influenced．D. Our brain will be refreshed．12.How does Carl feel after camping？______A. WarmB. CalmC. RelaxedD. Peaceful13.Why does the author take Carl and Kate as examples？______A. To share a good camping site．B. To share their work experiences．C. To show their interest in camping．D. To show advantages of camping14.Which of the following is the benefit of camping？______A. It helps protect the environment．B. It helps us learn more about nature．C. It teaches us to keep warm in the rain．D. It teaches us to avoid difficult situations．15.What is the author's attitude towards camping？______A. Positive．B. Negative．C. Uninterested．D. Doubtful．C"I'm going to fail !"My best friend cried．She and I had this conversation almost every day while we were in high school．The truth was that my friend never failed in any subjects．I just think that she can't accept failures because she livesher life as a perfectionist （完美主义者）．What she fails to understand is that a lot of good can come from failures．For example，failure can help build relationships．Once was cooking dinner for a friend．I was tired，and several dishes I tried to make turned out bad．I grew more and more upset until my friend told me that I shouldn't worry．She cared more about our friendship than the dishes．That day，I learned that failure doesn't always make people dislike you．In fact，after she said those words to me，I grew closer to her．Failure can make success ever more exciting．Every few years，there would be an important test in the PE class at our school．Students had to run a mile within eight minutes．I was never good at running ，so I failed every time until the third year at school．Then I began working out regularly，and yet I still failed that year．A few days later，however，the teacher gave me and some other students another chance to run and I got a pass finally!，You can 't imagine how excited I was after that．I felt the memory of the success was as sweet as honey，because I had to overcome failure to reach it．Now it's clear to see that failure can teach us good lessons．It's not an end - it can be a beginning．16.What can we learn about the author's best friend from the first two paragraphs______A. She liked taking tests．B. She was afraid of failures．C. She often failed in study．D. She knew how to be perfect．17.What did the author finally get from a failed cooking？______A. Bad feelings．B. Worries．C. A closer friendship．D. More experience．18.Why did the author feel excited after the running test？______A. Because she could work out regularly．B. Because she received honey as a reward．C. Because she got another chance to take the test．D. Because she achieved success after many failures．19.The underlined word "overcome" in Paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to ______ ．A. successfully deal withB. quickly respond toC. narrowly escape fromD. eagerly come up with20.The author wrote this passage ______ ．A. to show the negative effects of failuresB. to point out her best friends fear of failuresC. to encourage the readers to face failures bravelyD. to introduce different types of failures三、完形填空（本大题共15小题，共30.0分）People often ask successful men and women questions about they how they succeeded．What schools did they (21)？What did they study？Why did they choose a particular career （职业）？The answers are (22)．But business writer Tom Corley has (23) one thing in his study that most of them have in common：they (24)every day．Corley's (25)shows that 85 percent of successful people read at least two books a month．That comes to reading twenty four books a (26)．They have discovered the importance of continuing to learn(27)things．Some(28) business leaders with reading habits include Bill Gates，Warren Buffett and Elon Musk．They art (29) about what they read，though．They read for(30) rather than fun．They also read to(31)themselves．What types of (32)do they choose They read life stories of other (33) people．They (34) read science，history and health books．Business management，leadership，career advice and current events are other favorite answers．Let's learn from those who have (35)success，and open a good book today．21. A. leave B. attend C. build D. visit22. A. different B. correct C. confusing D. similar23. A. understood B. thought C. discovered D. finished24. A. write B. exercise C. meet D. read25. A. rule B. plan C. study D. advice 26. A. week B. day C. month D. year27. A. simple B. new C. difficult D. possible28. A. crazy B. handsome C. international D. ordinary29. A. selective B. worried C. mad D. careless30. A. truth B. knowledge C. belief D. honor31. A. improve B. value C. control D. protect32. A. career B. answers C. people D. books33. A. honest B. successful C. kind D. happy34. A. never B. seldom C. almost D. also35. A. created B. discussed C. achieved D. explained四、语法填空（本大题共1小题，共15.0分）36.Once，there lived a poor man in a small village．He was very clever but didn't want (1)（work）at all．He lived on (2) the villagers gave him every day．One day he got a basket of eggs (3) a kind lady．He began to think that he would save eggs until they were in short supply．Then he could earn a small amount of money by (4) （sell）them at a-very good price．And then he would buy a couple of goats．Very soon，he would have (5) large group of goats．The goat milk would bring him much more money．With the money，he would buy a cow．(6) （it）milk would bring him a lot of money．He would become much (7) （rich ），build a big house and marry a pretty woman．They would have a lot of (8) （child）．ⅤWhile he was lost in thought，(9) （unlucky ），he fell over a stone and all the eggs dropped onto the ground．He was very sad．That (10) （bring）an end to the man's beautiful dream．五、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共15.0分）37.你是李华，就读于、国同学校．你写信给《英文早报》的编辑Bob，希望结识一位来自英语国家的笔友（pen pal），以便相互学习对方的语言和文化：你容易相处，熟悉中国历史，喜欢中国传统音乐．内容要点：（1）写信目的；（2）自我介绍；（3）表示感谢．注意： 1．词数80左右；2．开头和结尾已经给出，不算词数3．可以适当增加细节，并将开头型结尾抄写在答题卡上，以使行文连贯．Dear bob，Looking forward to your reply．Yours，Li Hua答案和解析1.【答案】B【解析】本题考查交际用语．根据上句可知说话人表示感谢，回答应该是不用谢You're welcome．Never mind没关系；No，thanks不用，谢谢；It doesn't matter没关系．故选：B．--谢谢你的帮助．--不用谢．本题考查交际用语，交际用语体现英语的实用性和交流功能，是重要的考查形式，平时多积累一些交际用语，做题时要结合上下文做题．2.【答案】C【解析】本题考查交际用语．根据第一句可知答语应该是表示"不介意"not at all；don't mention it不用谢；I don't like it我不喜欢它；never mind没关系．故选：C．--你介意我关门吗？--一点也不．本题考查交际用语，交际用语体现英语的实用性和交流功能，是重要的考查形式，平时多积累一些交际用语，做题时要结合上下文做题．3.【答案】A【解析】本题考查交际用语．根据第一句的nervous可知答语应该让对方不紧张，用Take it easy放轻松；no hurry不急；I think so我这么认为；no problem没问题．故选：A．--我对期末考试是如此紧张．--放轻松．本题考查交际用语，交际用语体现英语的实用性和交流功能，是重要的考查形式，平时多积累一些交际用语，做题时要结合上下文做题．4.【答案】C【解析】本题考查交际用语．根据第一句可知这里表扬的话，对于别人的表扬，应该表示感谢，用thank you．I think so我这么认为；not too bad不太坏；It's all right可以．故选：C．--汤姆，你英语取得快速的进步！--谢谢．本题考查交际用语，交际用语体现英语的实用性和交流功能，是重要的考查形式，平时多积累一些交际用语，做题时要结合上下文做题．5.【答案】D【解析】本题考查交际用语．Turn left at the first crossing在第一个十字路口向左转；Yes，I can是的，我能；It's my pleasure to help you我很乐意帮助你；That's easy那很容易．故选：D．--对不起，请问到火车站怎么走？--在第一个十字路口左转，你不会错过的．本题考查交际用语，交际用语体现英语的实用性和交流功能，是重要的考查形式，平时多积累一些交际用语，做题时要结合上下文做题．6.【答案】【小题1】A 【小题2】C 【小题3】B 【小题4】C 【小题5】D【解析】1．A．细节理解题．根据第一段第二句He seemed to care little about her．可知，她丈夫不理睬她．故选A．2．C．细节理解题．根据第二段第一句So the woman took her trouble to the local magician．可知，这位女士向一位魔术师求助．故选C．3．B．细节理解题．根据第三段中I will help you，but first you must bring to me three hairs from a living lion．可知，在获得魔力之前，女人必须从一头活狮子身上得到三根头发．故选B．4．C．推理判断题．根据第五段中The next morning she took a young sheep and waited anxiously．When she saw the lion approaching，she left the sheep in the path of the lion quickly andwent back home．---Gradually the lion came to know the woman．Seeing the lion's trust in her，可知，女人之所以把羊带到狮子那里是为了得到狮子的信任．故选C．5．D．主旨大意题．根据最后一段The woman told him the whole story．A smile spread over the magicians face．"You may treat your husband the same way you've treated the lion，"he said可知，通过本文故事，这是魔术师为女士提供的"好建议"．故选D．本文是一篇记叙文．通过本文故事，魔术师为女士提供了"好建议"．考察学生的细节理解和推理判断能力，做细节理解题时一定要找到文章中的原句，和题干进行比较，再做出正确的选择．在做推理判断题不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实，要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断．11.【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】C 【小题3】D 【小题4】B 【小题5】A【解析】1．B．细节理解题．根据第一段中The result is that our Brain easily feels tired．可知，过度使用电子设备的后果是我们的大脑会感到疲劳．故选B．2．C．细节理解题．根据第二段中says that being outdoors makes him feel relaxed．可知，露营后卡尔感到放松．故选C．3．D．推理判断题．根据第二段中He claims that camping may be just what a tech-tired brain needs．His argument finds strong support from Carl and Kate，two experienced campers．他声称露营可能正是一个厌倦了技术的大脑所需要的．他的论点得到卡尔和凯特这两位经验丰富的露营者的大力支持．可知，作者之所以以卡尔和凯特为例主要是为了展示露营的好处．故选D．4．B．细节理解题．根据第三段第一句David Strayer explains that camping allows close contact with nature and being in nature calms the brain and helps it to focus．David Strayer解释说，露营可以与大自然密切接触，在大自然中可以让大脑平静下来，并帮助它集中注意力．可知，露营的好处是它帮助我们更多地了解自然．故选B．5．A．推理判断题．根据最后一段Some might say that taking a long walk in the woods or by the ocean or in a city park is wonderful，too．But camping requires that one spend more time in nature and it can test him in different ways．And it brings more health benefit as well．有些人可能会说，在树林里、海边或城市公园里走很长的路也很棒．但是露营要求一个人在大自然中花更多的时间，这可以用不同的方式考验他．它也带来了更多的健康益处可知，作者对露营的态度是"积极的"．故选A．本文是一篇说明文．过度使用电子设备的后果是我们的大脑会感到疲劳．作者通过卡尔和凯特为例展示了露营的好处．在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案．16.【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】C 【小题3】D 【小题4】A 【小题5】C【解析】1．B．细节题．根据文章第一、二段内容，"I'm going to fail !"My best friend cried． She and I had this conversation almost every daywhile we were in high school．我高中的时候，我最好的朋友总是给我说，她要失败了； I just think that she can't accept failures because she lives her life as a perfectionist （完美主义者）． What she fails to understand is that a lot of good can come from failures．我只是觉得她不能接受失败，因为她是一个完美主义者．她不明白的是，很多好的东西可以来自失败．由此可知，作者的朋友是一个非常害怕失败的人，结合选项，故选B．2．C．推理题．根据文章第三段内容，failure can help build relationships． Once was cooking dinner for a friend． Iwas tired， and several dishes I tried to make turned out bad． I grew more and more upset untilmy friend told me that I shouldn't worry． She cared more about our friendship than the dishes．失败有助于建立人际关系．有一次，我为一个朋友做晚餐．我很累，我试着做的几道菜结果都不好．我越来越不安，直到我的朋友告诉我不应该担心．她更关心我们的友谊而不是菜．由此可知，作者从一个失败的烹饪过程中得到的是一份真挚的友谊，结合选项，故选C．3．D．细节题．根据文章倒数第二段内容， A few days later， however， the teacher gave me and some other students another chance to ru n and I got a pass finally!， You can 't imagine how excited I was after that． I felt the memory of the success was as sweet as honey， because I had to overcome failure to reach it．然而，几天后，老师又给了我和其他一些学生一次参加跑步测试的机会，我终于通过了测试！你无法想象在那之后我有多兴奋，我觉得成功的记忆是甜蜜的，因为我必须克服失败才能达到．结合选项，故选D．4．A．词义猜测题．根据上下文内容可知， I felt the memory of the success was as sweet as honey， because I had to overcomefailure to reach it．句意为我觉得成功的记忆和蜂蜜一样甜蜜，因为我必须克服失败才能达到它．故选A．5．C．主旨大意题．阅读全文，根据文章内容可知，本文主要讲述了在人们的工作、学习生活中失败是在所难免的，失败并不可怕，我们要学会从失败中吸取教训各种经验教训来使得自己下一次更加的优秀，以取得下一次的成功．故作者的写作目的是鼓励读者勇敢地面对失败．故选C．本文主要讲述了在人们的工作、学习生活中失败是在所难免的，失败并不可怕，我们要学会从失败中吸取教训各种经验教训来使得自己下一次更加的优秀，以取得下一次的成功．题目涉及多道细节理解题，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断题也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确答案，切忌胡乱猜测，一定要做到有理有据．21.【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】A 【小题3】C 【小题4】D 【小题5】C【小题6】D 【小题7】B 【小题8】C 【小题9】A 【小题10】B 【小题11】A 【小题12】D 【小题13】B 【小题14】D 【小题15】C【解析】1-5 BACDC 6-10 DBCAB 11-15 ADBDC1．B．考查动词及语境理解．根据前文 What schools did they （1）可知，他们上的哪所学校，故答案为B．2．A．考查形容词及语境理解．根据下文one thing in his study that most of them have in common可知，回答是不同的，故答案为A．3．C．考查动词及语境理解．根据 But business writer Tom Corley has （3）one thing in his study that most of them have in common可知，Tom Corley 发现了共同点，故答案为C．4．D．考查动词及语境理解．根据下文85percent of successful people read at least two books a month可知，他们的共同点是每天阅读，故答案为D．5．C．考查名词及语境理解．根据前文one thing in his study that most of them have in common可知，是在Corley的研究中，故答案为C．6．D．考查名词及语境理解．根据前文at least two books a month可知，每年阅读24本书，故答案为D．7．B．考查形容词及语境理解．根据前文They have discovered the importance of continuing to learn（7可知，他们发现了学习新的东西的重要性，故答案为B．8．C．考查形容词及语境理解．根据下文Bill Gates， Warren Buffett and Elon Musk可知，他们都是一些国际上的商业巨头，故答案为C．9．A．考查形容词及语境理解．根据下文about what they read可知，他们挑选自己阅读的内容，故答案为A．10．B．考查名词及语境理解．根据They read for（10）rather than fun可知，他们阅读是为了知识，而不是为了玩，故答案为B．11．A．考查动词及语境理解．根据They also read to（11）themselves可知，他们阅读也是为了提高自己，故答案为A．12．D．考查名词及语境理解．根据下文They read life stories 可知，他们选择什么样的书呢？故答案为D．13．B．考查形容词及语境理解．根据前文They read life stories of other （13）可知，他们阅读其他成功人士的人生故事，故答案为B．14．D．考查副词及语境理解．根据下文read science， history and health books可知，他们也阅读科学、历史和健康书籍，故答案为D．15．C．考查动词及语境理解．根据Let's learn from those who have （15）success， and open a good book today可知，让我们从那些成功的人士身上学习吧，今天就打开一本好书去阅读，故答案为C．本文讲述的是很多人都想知道那些人生成功的人士四如何取得成功的，答案不尽相同，但是他们却有一个共同点，那就是他们都爱阅读，所以喜欢上阅读吧．近几年高考试题中的完形填空有新的变化，试题所涉及的知识面不断拓宽，综合难度不断提高．做完型填空首先要通读全文，了解大意．一篇完形填空的文章有许多空格，所以，必须先通读一至两遍，才能大概了解文章的内容．千万不要看一句，做一句．其次要逐句分析，前后一致．选择答案时，要考虑整个句子的内容，包括搭配、时态、语法等．答案全填完后，再通读一遍文章，检查是否通顺流畅了，用词得当，意思正确．36.【答案】【小题1】to work【小题2】what【小题3】from【小题4】selling【小题5】a【小题6】Its【小题7】richer【小题8】children【小题9】unluckily【小题10】brought【解析】1．to work．考查不定式，want to do sth：想要做某事，故填to work．2、what．考查连词，what引导宾语从句，因为从句中缺少宾语，故填what．3 、from．考查介词，get sth from sb：从某人那里得到某物，故填介词from．4、selling．考查非谓语，根据介词by可知后面填写动名词形式，故填selling．5、a．考查冠词，a group of：一群，固定搭配，故填冠词a．6、Its．考查代词，它的牛奶，its指代前面提到的奶牛，故填Its．7、 richer．考查比较级，他会变得更富有，表示比较，故填richer．8、 children．考查名词，有许多孩子，根据a lot of：许多的，可知后面填写名词复数，故填children．9、unluckily．考查副词，副词修饰整句话，不幸的是，他的鸡蛋都摔倒地上了，故填unluckily．10、brought．考查动词，这把他的梦结束了，bring an end to：结束，因为是过去时，故填brought．文章讲述了一个懒汉因为一篮子鸡蛋做的白日梦．在一篇200词左右的语篇（短文或对话）中留出10处空白，部分空白的后面给出单词的基本形式，要求考生根据上下文填写空白处所需的内容或所提供单词的正确形式，所填写词语不得多于3个单词．要做好语法填空题，理解短文是解题的前提，扎实的词汇、句型和语法知识是基础，英语国家的背景知识是必要的补充．考生须灵活运用语法知识，如单词词性、单词时态、名词单复数、连接词、代词、冠词等判断各空白处应填写的内容．答完后，还要通读全文，核对所填单词形式是否正确，是否符合语境．37.【答案】Dear Bob，My name is Li Hua， an international school student． I am writing the letter to you to help me to find a pen pa l．（写信目的）I'm outgoing and easy-going boy， so I am fond of making friends． Now I want to make apen pal from English-speaking country， from whom I can make a good command of English language and cultur e．【高分句型一】 At the same time， I would like to share my favorite history and Chinese traditional music with him．（自我介绍）I would appreciate it if you can recommend a pen pal to me．【高分句型二】 Looking forward to your early reply．（表示感谢）Your sincerely，Li Hua【解析】高分句型1．Now I want to make apen pal from English-speaking country， from whom I can make a good command of English langua ge and culture．句子里，修饰先行词a pen pal from English-speaking country，介词from 和关系词whom引导定语从句 I can make a good command of English language and culture．现在我想交一个英语国家的笔友，从他那里我可以很好地掌握英语语言和文化．2．I would appreciate it if you can recommend a pen pal to me．句子里，it 做形式宾语，代指if 引导的宾语从句you can recommend a pen pal to me．如果你能给我推荐一个笔友，我会很感激的．试题分析：英语写作是一个人英语综合水平的体现．英语写作水平的高低包含的要素很多，而句子构造方式是非常重要的要素．一篇文章需要有正确的句子才能明了清晰的表达作者的意思．考生应明白高考书面表达题既不是汉译英，也不是可任意发挥的作文．它要求的是将所规定的材料内容经整理后展开思维，考查运用所学英语知识准确地表达意思的能力．因此，要求考生在写作过程中牢牢记住以下口诀："先读提示，要点与格式要弄清；时态语态要当心，前后呼应要一致，结构搭配莫违背；文章写好细检查，点滴小错别忽视"．学生在明确目的和掌握要领后，要严格按照规定的时间去完成作文．。
2019年广东省普通高中学业水平考试(春季高考)英语真题试卷(汇编)
绝密★启用前2019年广东省普通高中学业水平考试（春季高考)英语真题试卷试卷副标题注意事项：1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第I卷（选择题)请点击修改第I卷的文字说明一、单项选择1．——Thank you for your help.—— .A．Never mind B．You are welcomeC．No, thanks D．It doesn't matter2．——Do you mind closing the door?—— .A．Don’t mention it B．I don't like itC．Not at all D．Never mind3．—— I feel so nervous about the final exam.—— .A．Take it easy B．No hurryC．I think so D．No problem4．—Tom, you’ve made rapid progress in English!—_______.A．I think so B．Not too badC．Thank you D．It’s all right5．—— Excuse me, could you please tell me how to get to the railway station?—— . You can' t miss it.A．Yes, I can B．It's my pleasure to help youC．That’s easy D．Turn left at the first crossing二、阅读理解Once there was a woman who was greatly disturbed by her husband. He seemed to care little about her.So the woman took her trouble to the local magician. She told him her story, full of pity for herself. " Can you give me some magic powers to make him love me again? ” she asked anxiously.The magician thought for a moment and replied,“ I will help you, but first you must bring to me three hairs from a living lion. These! Must have before I can give you my magic powers.”There was indeed a lion that often came near to the village. It was frightening. The woman thought again and again and at last she had an idea.The next morning she took a young sheep and waited anxiously. When she saw the lion approaching, she left the sheep in the path of the lion quickly and went back home. So it happened that, every day early in the morning, the woman would rise and take a young sheep to the lion. Gradually the lion came to know the woman. Seeing the lion's trust in her, the woman carefully pulled three hairs from it and set out for the magicians house “Look, "she said happily as she entered, " here they are! "And she gave him the three hairs.“How did you make it ?"asked the magician in surprise.The woman told him the whole story. A smile spread over the magicians face. "You may treat your husband the same way you've treated the lion, "he said6．What was the woman’s problem according to Paragraph 1?A．Her husband took no notice of her.B．The woman was afraid of her husband.C．Her husband always got her into trouble.D．The woman and her husband had a hard life.7．Whom did the woman ask for help?A．a sheep.B．a lion.C．A magician D．Her husband.8．Before she got the magic power, the woman had to .A．make magic powers with the magician B．get three hairs from a living lionC．rive the lion away from the village D．leave a sheep in the path of the lion9．Why did the woman take a sheep to the lions?A．To confuse the lion.B．To catch the lion.C．To get the lions trust.D．To show her pity for the lion10．What is the best title from the passage?A．An Honest Magician B．Husband and WifeC．An angry Lion D．Good AdviceNowadays, many of us spend about 10 hours a day in front of a Computer or other electronic devices and less than 30 minutes a day outdoors. The result is that our Brain easily feels tired. We need to give the brain a rest, but how?David Strayer is a professor of psychology at the University of Utah. He claims that camping may be just what a tech-tired brain needs. His argument finds strong support from Carl and Kate, two experienced campers. Carl, who works for a mobile phone company, says that being outdoors makes him feel relaxed. It also prepares him for the work he must do. "Camping gives us a chance to be in touch with nature and it's very relaxing. When you return to work on Monday, you're in a better state of mind. I really like the way I feel on Monday. Kate is a senior editor. She says camping brings her some peace she couldn't have otherwise. She even finds herself more creative.David Strayer explains that camping allows close contact with nature and being in nature calms the brain and helps it to focus. When people go camping, they need to learn about animals and natural environments; they have to deal with the weather, learn to stay dry in the rain or warm in the snow and have to keep the feet in good condition when hiking and walking.Some might say that taking a long walk in the woods or by the ocean or in a city park is wonderful, too. But camping requires that one spend more time in nature and it can test him in different ways. And it brings more health benefit as well.11．What is the result of using electronic devices too much?A．We will waste time.B．Our brain will feel tired.C．Our study will be influenced.D．Our brain will be refreshed.12．How does Carl feel after camping?A．Warm B．CalmC．Relaxed D．Peaceful13．Why does the author take Carl and Kate as examples?A．To share a good camping site.B．To share their work experiences.C．To show their interest in camping.D．To show advantages of camping14．Which of the following is the benefit of camping?A．It helps protect the environment.B．It helps us learn more about nature.C．It teaches us to keep warm in the rain.D．It teaches us to avoid difficult situations. 15．What is the author’s attitude towards camping?A．Positive.B．Negative.C．Uninterested.D．Doubtful.“I'm going to fail !"My best friend cried. She and I had this conversation almost every day while we were in high school.The truth was that my friend never failed in any subjects. I just think that she can't accept failures because she lives her life as a perfectionist (完美主义者). What she fails to understand is that a lot of good can come from failures.For example, failure can help build relationships. Once was cooking dinner for a friend. I was tired, and several dishes I tried to make turned out bad. I grew more and more upset until my friend told me that I shouldn't worry. She cared more about our friendship than the dishes. That day, I learned that failure doesn't always make people dislike you. In fact, after she said those words to me, I grew closer to her.Failure can make success ever more exciting. Every few years, there would be an important test in the PE class at our school. Students had to run a mile within eight minutes. I was never good at running , so I failed every time until the third year at school. Then I began working out regularly, and yet I still failed that year. A few days later, however, the teacher gave me and some other students another chance to run and I got a pass finally!, You can 't imagine how excited I was after that. I felt the memory of the success was as sweet as honey, because I had to overcome failure to reach it.Now it's clear to see that failure can teach us good lessons. It's not an end — it can be a beginning.16．What can we learn about the author's best friend from the first two paragraphs?A．She liked taking tests.B．She was afraid of failures.C．She often failed in study.D．She knew how to be perfect.17．What did the author finally get from a failed cooking?A．Bad feelings.B．Worries.C．A closer friendship.D．More experience.18．Why did the author feel excited after the running test?A．Because she could work out regularly.B．Because she received honey as a reward.C．Because she got another chance to take the test.D．Because she achieved success after many failures.19．The underlined word overcome in Paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to . A．successfully deal with B．quickly respond toC．narrowly escape from D．eagerly come up with20．The author wrote this passage .A．to show the negative effects of failuresB．to point out her best friends fear of failuresC．to encourage the readers to face failures bravelyD．to introduce different types of failures三、完形填空People often ask successful men and women questions about they how they succeeded. What schools did they _____? What did they study? Why did they choose a particular career (职业)？The answers are ______. But business writer Tom Corley has _____ one thing in his study that most of them have in common: they______every day.Corley's______ shows that 85 percent of successful people read at least two books a month. That comes to reading twenty four books a ______. They have discovered the importance of continuing to learn_______things.Some______ business leaders with reading habits include Bill Gates, Warren Buffett and Elon Musk. They art ______ about what they read, though. They read for ______rather than fun.They also read to _____ themselves.What types of ______do they choose? They read life stories of other ______ people.They ______ read science, history and health books. Business management, leadership, career advice and current events are other favorite answers.Let’s learn from those who have ______success, and open a good book today. 21．A．leave B．attend C．build D．visit22．A．different B．correct C．confusing D．similar 23．A．understood B．thought C．discovered D．finished24．A．write B．exercise C．meet D．read25．A．rule B．plan C．study D．advice26．A．week B．day C．month D．year27．A．simple B．new C．difficult D．possible28．A．crazy B．handsome C．international D．ordinary 29．A．selective B．worried C．mad D．careless30．A．truth B．knowledge C．belief D．honor31．A．improve B．value C．control D．protect32．A．career B．answers C．people D．books33．A．honest B．successful C．kind D．happy34．A．never B．seldom C．almost D．also35．A．created B．discussed C．achieved D．explained第II卷（非选择题)请点击修改第II卷的文字说明四、语法填空阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
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矿产资源开发利用方案编写内容要求及审查大纲
矿产资源开发利用方案编写内容要求及《矿产资源开发利用方案》审查大纲一、概述
㈠矿区位置、隶属关系和企业性质。
如为改扩建矿山, 应说明矿山现状、
特点及存在的主要问题。
㈡编制依据
(1简述项目前期工作进展情况及与有关方面对项目的意向性协议情况。
(2 列出开发利用方案编制所依据的主要基础性资料的名称。
如经储量管理部门认定的矿区地质勘探报告、选矿试验报告、加工利用试验报告、工程地质初评资料、矿区水文资料和供水资料等。
对改、扩建矿山应有生产实际资料, 如矿山总平面现状图、矿床开拓系统图、采场现状图和主要采选设备清单等。
二、矿产品需求现状和预测
㈠该矿产在国内需求情况和市场供应情况
1、矿产品现状及加工利用趋向。
2、国内近、远期的需求量及主要销向预测。
㈡产品价格分析
1、国内矿产品价格现状。
2、矿产品价格稳定性及变化趋势。
三、矿产资源概况
㈠矿区总体概况
1、矿区总体规划情况。
2、矿区矿产资源概况。
3、该设计与矿区总体开发的关系。
㈡该设计项目的资源概况
1、矿床地质及构造特征。
2、矿床开采技术条件及水文地质条件。