高考英语一轮 第2部分 第4讲 形容词和副词

the ＋最高级＋of/in ＋比较范 围“……之中最……”
They have got some of the most beautiful things in the world.他们这儿拥有一些世界上
最美的东西。
人教版高中英语一轮复习课件
二、比较结构的修饰语
位置
修饰语
例句
用于原级 almost, nearly, just, quite, half, twice ， This river is three times as long as that
B. rescue the disappearing languages.
C. search for languages communities.
D. set up languages research organizations.
人教版高中英语一轮复习课件
高考长难句分析口诀
长难句，看仔细。 一划二括三会意。 主谓宾，先注意。（一划） (介短非谓和从句)。（二括） 抓主题，去修饰。（三会意） 逻辑关系要注意。
人教版高中英语一轮复习课件
7 ．so many/so much/so few/so little ＋名词( 其中的 many, much, few, little 等词都表“多少”之意；little 还可意为“小”， 这时用“such little＋名词”)
如： Oh, John, what a pleasant surprise you gave me. Can you believe that in such a rich country there should be so many poor people? As I know, there is no such car in this neighborhood. It was so bad a day that I didn’t want to do anything.
人教版高中英语一轮复习课件
“一划二括三会意，读懂高考长难句 ”
人教版高中英语一轮复习课件
长难句初体验：
The opinion that breakfast is the most vital meal of the day is so widespread that an increasing number of people from big cities are surprised to learn that
a day of running reduced the risk of heart disease
and early deaths from all ca)uses. (2018全国一卷语法
填空)
2.( For many older peop)le( who lived in the countr)y, driving was very impor(tant for preserving their independen)ce(, giving them the freedom to get )out
音节词原级“越来越……”
more and more important 越来越重要
the ＋ 比 较 级 ， the ＋ 比 较 The quicker you get ready, the sooner we’ll be
级
able to leave. 你准备越快，我们就能越早离
“越……，越……”
开。
用于最高 the very, by far, nearly, by no means, This cake is by far thelargest in the
almost, not really, not quite nothing like, world. 这个蛋糕是目前世界上最大
级前 the first/second 等
3. Exercises on long sentences.
人教版高中英语一轮复习课件
Section One: How is a long sentence formed?
He works hard.(介词短语prepositional phrases) He works hard for a company.
Living with his son, he works hard for a company which was founded in 2002 and most of his workmates show great respect for him. (并列结构parallel structures)
人教版高中英语一轮复习课件
Section Two:
Three steps to analyze a long sentence.
一划 (二括) “三会意”
（以近五年高考真题长句为例）
人教版高一中英划语一:轮划复习主课件干(trunk), 给主谓宾.(S.V.O.)划___。
1. Charles Darwin, over 150 years ago, imagined a world that is far busier, nosier and more intimate(亲密 的) than the one we can see and hear.(2017年全国二卷
的。
人教版高中英语一轮复习课件
Persistence produces miracles!
坚持铸就奇迹！
人教版高中英语一轮复习课件
三、注意下列结构中各个词的排列顺序 1．what＋a/an＋形容词＋可数名词单数 2．what＋形容词＋不可数名词/可数名词复数 3．such＋a/an＋形容词＋可数名词单数 4．such＋形容词＋不可数名词/可数名词复数 5．no such＋名词(名词前不能加冠词) 6．so/how/rather/too＋形容词＋a/an＋可数名词单数
比较级＋than
Health is more important than wealth. 健 康 比 金钱更重要。
the ＋比较级＋of the two“两 He is the taller of the two.
者中较……的一个”
他是两者中较高的一个。
人教版高中英语一轮复习课件
续表 名称
句型
例句
as much＋不可数名词＋as
我和你一样有许多书。
倍数＋as＋原级＋as＋名词
My room is twice as big as my brother’s. 我的 房间是我兄弟的两倍大。
not as/so＋原级＋as
She is not as/so beautiful as her sister. 她不如 她妹妹漂亮。
there is a lack of scientific evidence showing how breakfast may directly cause changes in our health.
人教版高中英语一轮复习课件
Learning contents： 1. The formation of a long sentence. 2. Three steps to analyze a long sentence.
)
2. Bed that are too small, shower heads(淋浴喷头) that are too low, and restaurant tables with hardly any leg-room（腿部空间）all make life difficult
for those of above average height.
之前 three times 等
one.这条河是那条河的三倍长。
many, a few (用于“more＋可数名词复
用于比较 数”前)
级前
a lot, much, even, still, far, a great deal, rather, two years, 5%, twice 等
It takes many more hours to go there by train than by plane. 坐火车到那里 要比坐飞机更费时间。 My deskmate is even fatter than me.我 同桌甚至比我还要胖。
人教版高中英语一轮复习课件
Section Three: Practice(一划，二括，三会意)
1. Back in 1983, as two scientists reported, young maple trees getting bitten by insects send out a particular smell that neighboring plants can get.(2017年全国二卷)
National Geograp)hic, ha(ve for many y)ears been recording dying languages and the cult(ure which
t)hey reflect. (2014年全国一卷阅读D篇)
Many scholars are making efforts to ______ A. promote global languages.
名称
句型 as＋原级＋as
例句
This train travels as fast as that 和那列车开得一样快。
one. 这列车
相等
不及 超越
as＋原级＋a/an＋名词单数＋ He is as honest a man as you.他和你一样是个
as
诚实的人。
as many＋可数名词复数＋as； I have as many books as you.
人教版高中英语一轮复习课件
第四讲 形容词和副词
人教版高中英语一轮复习课件
形容词或副词的比较等级的常用句型与用法以及系动词后
接形容词作表语和一些常用副词(seldom, even, enough, hardly)都是高考的热点之一。
nห้องสมุดไป่ตู้ver,
人教版高中英语一轮复习课件
一、形容词、副词原级及比较级和最高级的常用句型
否定
程度递增
两种情况 同时变化 三者或三 者以上比 较
no＋比较级＋than“和……一 He is no richer than me.
样不”
他和我一样不富有。
not＋比较级“再……不过(可 His work couldn’t be worse.
译为“非常，十分”)”
他的工作糟得不能再糟了。
-er and -er/more and more ＋多 higher and higher 越来越高
人教版高中英语一轮复习课件
二括: 给修饰语(modifiers)介短, 非谓和从句加( )。
1. Two of the autho(rs of the revi)ew made a study (published in 2014) w( hich showed a five to 10 minutes
人教版高中英语一轮复习课件
小结：
A long sentence
1. trunk(主干部分): S.+V.+(O.)…
2. modifiers
prepositional phrases（介短） clauses（从句）
non-predicate verbs（非谓语）
修饰语部分
3. parallel structures （并列结构） (A and/or B; A, B, and/or C)
(without having to rely on other)s. (2017全国二卷D篇)
人教版高三中英会语一意轮复：习抓课件主题，去修饰，逻辑关系要注意。
( In an effort to prevent language lo)ss, schola(rs from a number of organizatio) n(s, including UNESCO and
He works hard for a company which was founded in
(从句clauses)
2002.
Living with his son, he works hard for a company which was foun(非d谓e语dnoinn-pre2dic0at0e v2erb.s)