说文解字部首表

《說文解字部首表》 1
. Ulrich Theobald Chinaknowledge.de 2010
《說文解字》部首表
據孫星衍影印宋刻徐鉉本
卷一上
1 一 one, origin
2 上 high above
3 示 religious matters, what
Heaven sends down
4 三 trinity of Heaven, Earth
and Man
5 王 king, the one towards
whom all people hurry
6 玉 jade
7 玨 double jade
8 气 cloudy air
9 士 servant, minister
10 丨 penetrating vertically
卷一下
11 屮 sprout
12 艸 grass
13 蓐 perennial plants
14 茻 thicket
卷二上
15 小 small
16 八 to separate (number
eight)
17 釆 to distinguish
18 半 things divided in the
middle
19 牛 cattle
20 犛 Tibetan yak
21 告 marking a dangerous
bull
22 口 mouth
23 誰[kan] a mouth is opened
widely
24 吅 to shout in alarm
25 哭 to weep
26 走 to walk
27 止 base
28 癶[bo,在上] blocked feet
29 步 to go
30 此 to stop
第二下
31 正 correct
32 是 direct
33 辵 going once, and halting
once
34 彳 small step
35 廴 to walk a long distance
36 笠 walking hesitaingly
37 行 to walk
38 齒 teeth
39 牙 molar teeth
40 足 foot
41 疋 foot
42 品 masses, manifold
43 龠 flute
44 冊 written order
第三上
45 槁 many mouths
46 舌 tongue
47 干 to violate
48 備[jue] roof oft he mouth
49 只 filling word of speech
50 荳 clumsy speech
51 句 to bend, a hook
52 丩 to intertwine
53 古 ancient times
54 十 the full number, ten
55 卅 thirty
56 言 to speak directly
57 誩 to quarrel
58 音 tone, sound
59 嘴 crime, fault
60 丵 densely growing grass
61 菐 petty and mulitudineous
62 {収,廾} to fold one’s
hands
63 {大} [pan,在下] to pull
64 共 together
65 異 separately
66 題 to lift jointly
67 逓[ju] to fold hands
68 繆 early morning
69 爨 to cook (dialect of the
region of Qi)
第三下
70 革 processed animal skin
71 鬲 a kind of tripod
72 享 cooking pot
73 爪 to grip
74 丮 to hold
75 鬥 to engage with weapons
76 又 hand
77 {左} left hand
78 史 official scribe
79 支 to strip of leaves from
bamboo twigs
80 嗤{碕} the skills of the
hand
81 聿 writing tool
82 畫 defined borderline
83 隶 to reach and catch
84 臤 solid
85 臣 entrusted with an
official task, a minister
86 殳 to separate persons with
a spear
87 襞 to kill
88 {几} the appearance of
short-feathered birds flying
89 寸 ten fen units
90 皮 animal skin
91 秬 tanned leather
92 攴 slight beat
93 教 to instruct and to imitate
94 卜 crack on turtle plastron
95 用 do-able
96 爻 to exchange
97 梨 to exchange several
times
第四上
98 鋼 to life the eye to give
instructions
99 目 eye
100 屑 to see with both eyes
101 眉 eyebrow
102 盾 shield

《說文解字部首表》 2
. Ulrich Theobald Chinaknowledge.de 2010
103 自 nose
104 白[zi] nose
105 鼻 to breathe
106 皕 two

hundred
107 習 a flock of birds flying
108 羽 wing feathers
109 隹 short-tailed bird
110 奞 a long-winged bird
raises
111 雈 a type of kite or owl
112 副 goat horns
113 苜 an unnormal eye
114 羊 goat, sheep
115 羴 a goat’s smell
116 瞿 the frightening
perception of falcons
117 雔 a pair of birds
118 雥 a flock of birds
119 鳥 long-tailed birds
120 烏 an obedient bird, a
crow
第四下
121 噐 a kind of basket
122 冓 to exchange and
accumulate materials
123 幺 small, young
124 恷 minuscule
125 叀 attentive and prudent
126 玄 dark and far away
127 予 to present to sbd.
128 放 to get rid of sth.
129 喃 to move downwards
130 莅 to cut, to split
131 歹 bone residuals after
cutting off the meat
132 死 to expire, to die
133 正 to cut off a man’s flesh
and store his bones
134 骨 bones
135 肉 a large piece of meat
136 筋 the power of flesh,
muscles
137 刀 weapon, sword
138 刃 blade
139 凵 to incise skilfully
140 丰 densely growing grass
141 耒 the curved beam of a
hand plow
142 角 horn of an animal
第五上
143 竹 winter-resistant grass,
bamboo
144 箕 winnowing basket
145 丌 base, stand of objects
146 左 to help with the own
hands
147 工 craftsman
148 哇 a highly skilled person
investigates
149 巫 to invoke spirits
150 甘 beautiful taste
151 曰 particle indicating
speech
152 乃 to speak with difficulty
153 丂 breath is going to be
exhalated
154 可 to allow
155 兮 speech is halting
156 号 to cry for pain
157 亏{于} same as 於
158 旨 beautiful taste
159 喜 joyful
160 壴 to arrange musical
instruments
161 鼓 drum
162 豈music to welcome
victorious troops returning
163 豆 a kind of meat vessel
164 豊 a ritual vessel
165 豐a full meat vessel
166 皀 an old type of ceramic
vessel
167 虍 a tiger pattern
168 虎 the lord of mountain
animals, tiger
169 虤 a tiger in rage
170 皿 a dish
171 凵[qu] a dish made of
willow twigs
172 去 to leave each other
173 血 animal blood offered
in a sacrifice
174 俵 dot, a stoppage marker
第五下
175 丹 a red mineral from the
southern regions
176 靑 the colour oft he east,
green
177 井 the field compartments
of eight families, a vessel
for water-drawing
178 皀 the odour of grain
179 鬯 to brew black millet
and fragrant herbs to gain
sacrificial wine
180 食 to bring grain together
181 亼 three assembled
182 會 to conjoin
183 倉 granary
184 入 to enter
185 缶 ceramic pot
186 矢 arrow or bolt
187 高 lofty
188 冂[jiong] the far
wildneress
189 恩{荻,享} residence
190 京 artificial hill
191 亯 to present
192 剱 thick, valued
193 畐 full
194 害 granary
195 嗇 to care for
196 來 a kind of ominous
grain
197 麥 grain with awns
198 夊[在下] to walk slowly,
dragging a leg
199 舛 to lie side by side

200 舜 a kind of herb
201 韋 back against back
202 弟 to envelop things in a
certain sequence
203 夂[在上] to arrive from
the rear

《說文解字部首表》 3
. Ulrich Theobald Chinaknowledge.de 2010
204 久 to back something
from behind
205 桀 to dismember a man
第六上
206 木 to cover, tree
207 東 to move, the east
208 林 forest
209 才 shoot of a tree
第六下
210 叒 a miraculous tree that
comes out at dawn
211 之 to grow, to come out
212 帀 to encircle
213 出 to advance
214 喞{巿, }[po] luxuriant
trees and bushes
215 生 to grow
216 乇 leaves
217 広 inflorescence
218 拶 flower
219 貮{華} blossoming,
richly flowering
220 毘[ji] bent top of a tree
221 稽 to rest
222 巢 bird’s nest
223 桼 sap of a tree
224 束 to bind
225 禮{痾} to tie to a bundle
226 囗 encirclement
227 員 a certain number of sth.
228 貝 shell
229 邑 polity, state
230 穉{譛} lane, street
第七上
231 日 fruit, fulfilment, the
sun
232 旦 dawn
233 倝 the morning sun
234 樋 weaving streamers
235 冥 dark
236 晶 brilliang
237 月 missing, the moon
238 有 what should better not
occur
239 明 bright
240 囧 interlocking windows
illuminate the room
241 夕 evening
242 多 endless repetition
243 毌 to penetrate and lock
together
244 檪 to include firmly
245 幟 flowers and fruits
hanging down
246 烋 ripe fruits hanging
down
247 齊 the ears of grain
leveled on the same height
248 朿 thorns of a tree
249 片 half a trunk, split wood
250 鼎 a tripod with earhandles
251 克 to shoulder
252 彔{录} to split wood
253 此{禾}[he] grain plant
254 秝 rare and suitable
255 黍 glutinous millet
256 香 fragrant herbs
257 米 the fruit of grain
258 毇 to bruise grain
259 臼[jiu] mortar
260 凶 bad omen
第七下
261 啾[pin] the skin of hemp
stalks
262 砦 general term for hemp
263 麻 hemp
264 尗 bean
265 耑 the tip of sprouts
266 韭 leek
267 瓜 melon, gourd,
cucumber
268 瓠 calabash
269 宀 roofs mutually
covering
270 宮 large building
271 呂 dorsal spine
272 穴 cave dwelling
273 帯{夢} to dream
274 疒 to lay down, to be sick
275 冖[mi] cover
271 寸 double cover
277 冃 head scarf worn by
children and the southern
barbarians
278 酸 again, two times
279 网 fishing net
280 襾 cover, envelop
281 巾 silken girdle
282 巿 knee cover, apron
283 帛 silken cloth
284 白[bai] colour of the west,
white
285 玳 worn-out clothes
286 黹 embroidered cloth
第八上
287 人 the worthiest being on
earth, man
288 冒[hua] to change
289 匕[bi] to compare
290 从 to obey, to follow
291 比 near, close
292 北 to turn away from
sbdy.
293 {丘} natural hill
294 丸,众 several persons
standing together
295 壬[ting] good
296 重 thick, heavy
297 臥 to rest
298 身 the body
299 複 t

o rely on sth.
300 衣 to rely on, clothes
301 裘 leather clothes
302 老 an old person
303 毛 hair of any kind
304 毳 thin hair of animals
305 尸 to exhibit, body
第八下
306 尺 ten inches
307 尾 small, tail
308 履 footwear
309 舟 boat, ship
310 方 boats tied together
311 儿 a man of human sense

《說文解字部首表》 4
. Ulrich Theobald Chinaknowledge.de 2010
312 兄 the older brother
313 兂 hairpin
314 皃 appearance
315 松 blocked and hidden
316 先 to be the first
317 禿 no hair, bold
318 見 to see, to look
319 覞 to look at each other
320 欠 to open the mouth
wide and let breath coming
out
321 羂{飲} to drink
322 魁 saliva is dripping out
of the mouth
323 旡 the gullet is obstructed
第九上
324 頁 head
325 蝶 head
326 面 face
327 丏 not able to see
328 膽{首} head
329 仰{県} a turned head
hanging down
330 須 facial hair, beard
331 彡 hair, decoration of
paintings, or patterns
332 彣 coloured pattern
333 文 crossing pattern
334 髟 long hair hanging
down
335 后 heir of a ruler
336 司 official outside the
court
337 卮 wine jar
338 叺{卪,卩,弍,巴} seal
339 印 seal of the ruler
340 色 colour or mood on the
face
341 卯[qing] a system of
acting in duty
342 辟 a standard, a rule
343 勹 to embrace, to hold
344 包 a pregnant woman
345 茍 to alert, to admonish
oneself
346 鬼 what a man becomes
finally, a ghost
347 甶 head of a ghost
348 ㄙ intrigant, evil
349 嵬 high, but not even
第九下
350 山 to exalt, a mountain
351 屾 two mountains
352 屵 a high cliff
353 广 house with a high roof
structure
354 厂 mountain cliff
shielding houses
355 丸 round objects
356 危 to stand on a high
point and be frightened
357 石 mountain stone
358 長 long and far away
359 勿 banner of a province
360 冉 hair hanging down
361 而 beard
362 豕 pig
363 気 wild animal with long
hair
364 蠶{彑} a pig’s head
365 澹{豚} piglet
366 豸 marten and similar
animals with a long body
367 {濃} grey-haired water
buffalo
368 易 lizard
369 象 elephant
第十上
370 馬 martial animal, horse
371 廌 wild buffalo with one
horn
372 鹿 deer
373 麤 traveling far
374 豎 hare-like animal with
grey hair
375 兔 hare, rabbit
376 厮 mountain goat with
small horns
377 犬 dog, hound
378 宦 quarreling dogs
379 鼠 animals living in holes,
rats
380 能 a kind of bear
381 熊 bear
382 火 to destroy, fire
383 炎 a fire’s brightness is
raising high
384 黑 colour of soot, black
第十下
385 囪 roof window
386 焱 sparks
387 炙 to roast meat
388 赤 colour of the south, red
389 大[在上] great
390 亦 a man’s armpit
391 夨 a bent head
392 夭 bent, twisted
393 交 crossed legs
394 尢 a bent leg
395 壺 a round vessel
396 壹 non-leaking can
397 茄{

幸} an instrument to
intimidate people
398 奢 to broaden, to extent
399 亢 the neck
400 優{夲} to hasten forward
401 夰 to release
402 介{亣, ,大}[在下] same
as 大
403 夫 husband
404 立 to stand
405 竝{幷} to stand side by
side
406 囟 fontanelle of the
cranium
407 恖{思} to embrace
thoughts
408 心 the heart
409 惢 doubts
第十一上
410 水 level, water
第十一下
411 沝 two waters
412 瀕 the bank of a river
413 ㄑ small creek flowing

《說文解字部首表》 5
. Ulrich Theobald Chinaknowledge.de 2010
414 巜 the sound of a gurgling
water
415 巛{川} broadly streaming
water
416 泉 a source
417 灥 three sources
418 永 eternally flowing
419 洩 side branch of a river
420 谷[gu] river valley
421 仌{冫} frozen
422 雨 rain
423 雲 the breath of
mountains and rivers,
clouds
424 魚 fish
425 書 two fish
426 燕 a black bird, swallow
427 龍 the master of the scaly
animals, dragon
428 飛 to fly
429 非 to oppose
430 卂 to fly quickly
第十二上
431 延〈乚〉[ya] a black
bird, swallow
432 不 a bird flies high and
does not come back
433 至 a bird arriving at the
ground
434 沾{西} a bird’s nest, west
435 鹵 a salt-producing region
in the west
436 鹽 salt
437 戶 to cover, house
438 門 where news are heard,
door
439 耳 the ear
440 駐{垉} cheeks and chin
441 手 fist, hand
442 擔 the dorsal spine
第十二下
443 女 the one going home,
wife
444 毋 to stop sbdy.
445 民 to sprout in masses,
the people
446 丿 brush stroke from the
right
447 窺 a vertical stroke pulled
away, clear
448 乀 to move
449 氏 a mountain cliff
breaking down
450 氐 to reach, to arrive
451 戈 halberd
452 戉 axe
453 我 I, me
454 亅 hook, reversal
455 琴 to halt the improper by
music, a zither
456 乚 to cover, to hide
457 亡 to escape, to leave
458 免[xi] to stand inclined to
one side
458 匚[fang] a container
vessel
460 曲 a container
461 甾 a mug (dialect word)
462 瓦 earthenware, ceramics
463 弓 to reach that far away,
a bow
464 弜 strong
465 弦 a bow’s string
466 系 to tie together
第十三上
467 糸 a thin thread
468 素 white, uncoloured silk
469 絲 raw silk
470 率 net of a bird-catcher
471 虫 worm, insect
第十三下
472 緘 insects and worms
473 蟲 crawling animals
474 風 wind
475 它 snake
476 龜 an old animal, turtle
477 黽 frog
478 卵 egg
479 二 double, two
480 土 earth, soil
481 垚 high spot of earth
482 堇 loamy soil
483 里 living place, village
484 田 to spread out, field
485 畕 neighbouring fields
486 黃 the colour of the soil,
yellow
487 男 husband, man
488 力 muscle, power, force
489 劦 joint force
第十四上
490 金 metal
491 幵 even, leveled
492 勺 to ladle
493 几 to squat, a low table
494 且 to put down,

a dish
495 斤 to cut trees, an axe
496 斗 ten sheng, a volume
measure
497 矛 a long spear
498 車 a cart, a vehicle
499 穎 a small mound
第十四下
500 淘{阜} a flat earthen hill
501 秤{譛} between two hills
502 厽 a piled-up earthen wall
503 四 the yin number, four
504 宁 to store things
separately
505 叕 to intertwine
506 亞 bad, ugly
507 五 the five processes
508 六 the changing number
of the Yijing, six
509 七 the correct yang
number, seven
510 九 the change of the yang,
nine
511 厹{禸} the foot of an
animal treads upon the
earth
512 嘼 cattle, beast, animal
513 甲 in spring, buds open
their outer shell, armour,

《說文解字部首表》 6
. Ulrich Theobald Chinaknowledge.de 2010
crust, first of the Celestial
Stems
514 乙 sprouts coming out oft
he earth, second of the
Celestial Stems
515 丙 brilliance in sprince,
third of the Celestial Stems
516 丁 plants are growing in
summer, fourth of the
Celestial Stems
517 戊 moving towards the
centre of the year, fifth of
the Celestial Stems
518 己 the fruits are moved
towards the granaries, sixth
of the Celestial Stems
519 巴 a snake
520 庚 ripe fruits in autumn,
seventh of the Celestial
Stems
521 辛 penetrating flavour of
autumn, eighth of the
Celestial Stems
522 辡 plaintiff and defendant
523 壬[ren] pregnant, full of
fruits, ninth of the Celestial
Stems
524 癸 to survey barren fields,
tenth of the Celestial Stems
525 子 rich fruits, son,
children, first of the
Terrestrial Branches
526 了 to cross legs while
walking
527 孨 to take care
528 壙 unexpected
disobedience
529 丑 to knot, nature is
impeded in winter, second
of the Terrestrial Branches
530 寅 the yang spirit is
driven down to the Yellow
Sources, third of the
Terrestrial Branches
531 卯[mao] to penetrate the
earth in spring, fourth of
the Terrestrial Branches
532 辰 to shake the earth, fifth
of the Terrestrial Branches
533 巳 yang has come out,
while yin is going bent
down, sixth of the
Terrestrial Branches
534 午 yin is reverting against
yang in autumn, seventh of
the Terrestrial Branches
535 未 full flavour, eighth of
the Terrestrial Branches
536 申 the yin spirit is
reaching out again, ninth of
the Terrestrial Branches
537 酉 the fruits have reached
ripeness, tenth of the
Terrestrial Branches
538 酋 a long brewery process
539 戌 to extinguish the yang
spirit, eleventh of the
Terrestrial Branches
540 亥 the yang spirit has
gone down tot he roots,
twelfth of the Terrestrial
Branches