《雅思基础阅读》PPT课件

h
8
Locating
1. Prediction 预判： 词性和特征 谁是关键词 2. Using key words 使用关键词 3. Referring the layout of the passage 参考
文章布局
4.compare and contrast 比照
h
9
“穿阅”法之绝技
1.Thus, the unity that should characterize the strong system is developed by affording opportunity for diversity, which appears to be essential if education is to develop in consideration of the needs of children and youth.
Q: What are the problems?
h
12
3.Popular illustrated magazines rapidly became an important and significant factor to the literate in Australia, who was forming our national image, as were the singers of ballads（民歌） and strolling（巡回演出） entertainers who were also making a major contribution.
h
6
基本功（Basic Skills)
1.Skimming & Scanning(main idea) –Speed 2.Locating—accuracy（Featuring key words
and temporary memory）
3.Analyzing long sentence structure— grasp/understanding
不良阅读习惯：指读，逐字逐句读， “盲读”
好的阅读习惯：skimming & scanning
源自文库
h
5
读文章时重点关注
1.标题和副标题
2.topic sentences(每段首末句）
3.关联词
4.定位关键词（key words)
5.高频词
6.suggest, show,indicate, demonstrate, argue, claim, imply等发表观点，揭示结 果的词
h
2
题型介绍
1.Heading 2.Matching 3. True/Talse/Not Given 4.Multiple choices 5.Completion(summary & sentence
completion) Short Answer Qustions Diagram(labelling,flowchart,table)
--关键词定位法
题目中关键词的类别： 1.大写（斜体）：人名，地名，机构名，特殊
称谓，作品名 2.数字：年代，钱数，年龄， 其他数量 3.特殊符号：“ ” -- （ ）： 4.同义对应词 5.同根词 6.题干中心词 注：关键词必须具有特殊性，便于定位
h
10
长句分析—语法结构
名词性从句&定语从句
T/F/NG
The community of some languages is busy trying to care about their language.
h
14
5. What is astonishing, however, is the way in which people treat deception.
Q: Who were forming our national image?
h
13
4. It is too late to do anything to help many languages, where the speaker are too few or too old, and where the community is too busy just trying to survive to care about their language.
IELTS INTENSIVE TRAINING Reading
Steven
h
1
雅思阅读评分标准及换算
1：1 2－3：2 4－9：3 10－12：3.5 13－15：4 16－17：4.5 18－20：5
21－22：5.5 23－25：6 26－27：6.5 28－30：7 31－32：7.5 33－35：8 36－38：8.5 39－42：9
4.Linking words & Analyzing pragragh and passage structure
5.Accumulating synonyms—key words 转化
h
7
Skimming & Scanning
1.title and subtitle 2.topic sentence(首末句） 3.转折词之后的部分 4.高频词
h
3
制约阅读高分的因素
1.词汇--高频词汇、同义词 2.语法—长句分析训练 3.速度—skimming & scanning 4.技巧— “穿阅法” 5.背景知识--media 雅思阅读的宗旨：做对题目rather than
完全读懂文章
h
4
阅读方式
一、文题文 二、题文 三、平行阅读法
Q: What is essential?
h
11
2.Automobiles have been designed which operate on liquid hydrogen, but these systems give rise to seemingly unavoidable problems arising from the handling of a cryogenic（冷冻的）liquid.