大学英语六级超全复习资料
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大学英语六级超全复习资料
六级在考试内容方面与与四级的区别
一、要求的词汇量不同
四级需要4500词汇量左右,而六级至少需要5500左右的词汇量。
二、题型和结构有所差异
英语四、六级考试的题型基本相同,但是在具体形式上也存在一些差异,主要在体现在阅读和作文部分:
三、难度区别
六级考试的难度明显高于四级,这也是为什么很多考生不用怎么花力气,凭借以前的积累也能通过四级的及格线,而在六级考试中则感到
相当吃力。因为词汇的积累是基础,词汇量的大量增加必然会要求提高词汇记忆的难度,否则在听力和阅读过程中就会困难重重。
听力和阅读是四、六级考试中分值比例最高的两部分,六级的难度增加也主要体现在这两个方面:
1、听力:六级听力材料的语速要略快于四级考试,四级的很多是直线思维,一步到位的找到正确答案,而六级考试时常要求你多绕几个弯,这对反应力和速度的要求多提高了。同时,听写部分的3个句子的长度,六级长于四级。
2、阅读:前面已经提高词汇量和阅读材料篇幅的增加必然导致阅读难度的增加,因为时间并未变化,相比于四级,要求考生在相同的时间里阅读更多。由选择题变为填空题和短句问答,要求考生能够不仅能掌握文章的总体大意,还要能注意细节,能迅速回到原文找到相对应的句子,还可以用自己的语言表达出来。难度明显大于四级的选择题型。
最重要是,六级加大了主观性试题的测试,偏重听说读写实际应用能力的考查。
Part I Writing (30 minutes)
一、篇章连贯:可以通过文章内容的内在联系来表现篇章的连贯性。
1、具体到一般:表现形式为先举例具体的事例进行分析、说明,进而得出论证或结论,在段末往往以主题句的形式表现出来。
2、一般到具体:表现为在文章段首以主题句的形式出现,然后通过具体的叙述、说明、举例使主题句变得具体、明白、易懂。
二、常用句型
1、开头
It's well known to us that...
Recently,... has been brought to popular attention/has become the focus of public concern.
One of the universal issues we are faced with / that cause increasing concern is that...
People's view/opinions /ideas on ... vary from person to person.Some people think that ... they hold this opinion because... However,others hold that...
2、主要论述方法
A is to
B what
C is to D
According to ..., but there is no evidence whatsoever to show...
The example cited,while suggestive of these trends,is insufficient to warrant their truth because there is no reason to believe that the data drawn form... is representative of...
As it stands, this argument suffers from three critical flaws.
3、结尾
In my opinion,it is more advisable to do ... than to do
Taking into account all these factors,we may reasonably come to the conclusion that...
It is time to take the advice of ... and to put special emphasis on the improvement of...
We should solve the problems that we are confronted/faced with
It is high time that we put an end to... Otherwise,...
开篇句
1) Recently, sth./the problem of...has been brought to popular
attention/ has become the focus of public concern. A
(e.g. Recently, the problem of unemployment has been brought to
such popular attention that governments at all levels place it on the agenda as the first matter.)
2) One of the universal issues we are faced with/that cause increasing concern is that...
(e.g. One of the universal issues that draw (cause) growing concern is
whether it is wise of man to have invented the automobile.)
3) It is a traditional practice to...in our society.
(e.g. It is a traditional practice for young people to be financially
dependent on their parents for anything like marriage and housing.)
4) When it comes to... (sth.), most people (the public)
maintain(s)/contend(s) that...
5) A public debate has arisen as to/over/concerning...
(e.g. A public debate has arisen as to whether one should step forward
bravely in the event of crime.)
6) Once in a newspaper/magazine, I hit upon the report that... (e.g.
Once in a newspaper, I hit upon the news that a quick witted policeman spotted a suspect's spittle in the street blotted it up and ran
a DNA test on it which led to the man's arrest for a murder. This
case best counts as a practical application of the DNA technique.)