引言段和结尾段的写法

常见句型
Recently the rise in/ phenomenon of/ problem of/ question of… has drawn/ aroused public/ popular/ considerable/ world-wide attention/concern.
Recently the issue/ problem/ question of… has been in the limelight/ brought into focus/ brought to public attention. One of the biggest issues/ hottest topics/ most popular things/ most serious problems many people talk/ complain about now is…
常见句型
From what has been discussed above/ Taking into account all these factors/ Judging from all evidence offered, We may safely/ reasonably arrive at/ come to/ reach/ draw the conclusion that…
常见句型
We must search/ look/ call for a(n) immediate/ quick action/ method/ measure, because the present/ current situation/ tendency/phenomenon of…, if permitted/ allowed to continue/ proceed, will surely/ certainly lead to/ result in the end/ destruction/ heavy cost of… .
2. 提出建议：
To stop losing more forests, we should educate people, especially those who have destroyed and who are going to destroy forests for one reason or another, in why forests must exist on the earth.
结尾段的写法
结尾段的构成：
Closing statement (结束语)
Concluding sentence （结论句）
• •
结束语创造文章结束的气氛； 结论句表达作者经过上面的论述对主题有 进一步的认识，并得出概括性的结论。
Topic: Some important natural resources, such as forests, animals, or clean water are disappearing. Choose one resource and explain why it needs to be saved. Write a composition of about 200 words on this issue.
introduction
Body paragraphs
conclusion
引言段的构成
opening sentences thesis statement
(未划线部分是opening sentences; 划线部分是thesis statement)
写法1：
对文章命题进行简单的陈述，缩小范围， 自然过渡到命题。
What is an important decision? An important decision is one that influences us, especially our life to a great extent. An important decision can be either right or wrong. Its importance lies in its impact on such great matters as our career, our way of life and our success in the society.
Special gifts are gifts that people rarely give out or receive on a particular occasion. Just because of rareness, special gifts are enriched with the feeling from the giver. The decision to give a special gift, the efforts made in finding one coupled with the rareness of the present makes a special gift deeply remembered.
写法3：
以发问的形式开头，如：
Topic:
What is one of the most important decisions you have made? Why do you consider this decision important? Write a composition of about 200 words on this issue.
4. 提出警告：
If forests are continuously losing like today, one day in the future our humans will sustain the consequences of today’s forest destruction, having no wild animals, lumber, natural drug ingredients and more importantly, oxygen.
常见句型
It is hoped/ suggested that great/ considerable/ persistent efforts should be made/ exerted to attain/ achieve the goal.
It is high time/ necessary that … . Here are a few examples of some of the things/ measures that might be done/ taken immediately.
写法2：
对文章论述的重要概念下定义，如：
Topic: People seldom forget special gifts or presents that they have received. Write a composition of about 200 words on this issue.
引言段和结尾段的写法
Introduction & Conclusion
(Well begun is half done)
Organization
paragraph composition
The topic Sentence
The supporting sentences
The concluding sentence
如Topic: People should read only those books that are about real events, real people, and established facts. Write a composition of about 200 words to support whether you agree or disagree with the above statement.
Baidu Nhomakorabea
常见句型
Should/ what …? Opinions of/ attitudes toward … vary widely/ greatly/ from person to person. Some think of/ regard/ view … as… . Others argue/ believe/ claim …
“Why do/ have … ?” Many people often ask/ pose the question like this.
Eg:
“Why have I chosen to attend college? Is the four-year academic life worthwhile?” I have put these questions to myself at many times in the past two years. After pondering these questions on many occasions, I have finally reached the conclusion that I have come to college not for money nor for fame but for knowledge, for a better understanding of the world around me.
Any person/ nation/ society who/ which ignores/ is blind to/ fails to learn the lesson/ warning would pay a heavy price/ come to no good end/ end in failure.
5.提出预言：
Should we not take actions to save forests today, one day in the future we will run out of such valuable natural resources as lumber, drug ingredients, animals and oxygen.
1. 提出更具概括性的结论：
The extinction of species, the shortage of lumber (木材) and drug ingredients, the reduction of oxygen and the increase of carbon dioxide （二氧化物） in the atmosphere all signal that we cannot afford to lose any more forests.
3. 提出解决问题的办法：
To achieve a most effective forest saving campaign, we can hold worldwide boycotts (联合抵制) against any products directly and indirectly coming out from forestland.
Books can be factual about real events, real people and established facts like magazines, textbooks and reference books. Books can also be imaginative about imaginary events, imaginary people and made-up facts like novels, poetry selections and play scripts. Whether type a book belongs to, factual or imaginary, a well-written book benefits the reader from a different angle; therefore, people should read books of both types.