怎么写英语文章的Outline即提纲
初中英语作文如何列提纲 范例
初中英语作文如何列提纲范例As a middle school student, writing an English essay can be a challenging task. Often times, students struggle with how to organize their thoughts and ideas into a coherentoutline for their essay. In this article, we will discuss some tips and examples for creating an effective outlinefor a middle school English essay.1. Start with your topicThe first step in creating an outline is to choose thetopic of your essay. This will serve as the main idea or focus of your writing. Once you have decided on your topic, brainstorm some key points that you want to cover in your essay.For example: Topic - My favorite hobbyKey points:- What is my hobby?- Why do I enjoy it?- How has it impacted my life?2. Organize your ideasNext, organize the key points that you brainstormed into a clear and logical order. Think about which ideas should come first, which ones should be grouped together, and which ones will provide strong supporting evidence for others.For example:I. Introduction- Briefly introduce my favorite hobbyII. Why do I enjoy it?- Explain the benefits of participating in my hobbyIII. What is my hobby?- Provide specific details on what my hobby involvesIV. How has it impacted my life?- Discuss personal growth and development from participating in my hobbyV. Conclusion- Wrap up by summarizing why my favorite hobby brings mejoy3. Add DetailsAfter organizing your ideas into a rough outline, add more specific details to each section. This might include examples, quotations or statistics that support your main ideas.Example:III. What is my hobby?A.1.2.3.IV.A.1.2.3.4. Review and reviseOnce you have completed a draft of your outline, review it carefully to ensure that all key points and details are included in a clear and concise manner. Check for grammar errors or areas where more elaboration is needed.Example Outline:I.IntroductionA.Background on interest in writingB.Thesis statementII.Body Paragraph 1 – Reasons why writing makes me happyA.Fosters creativityB.Opportunity for self-expressionC.Helps alleviate stressIII.Body Paragraph 2 – Types of Writing activitiesA.Writing short storiesB.JournalingIV.Body Paragraph 3 – Benefits/Impacts of WritingA.Improves vocabulary/grammarB.Reflective reasoning/disciplineC.Nurtures empathyV.Conclusion–Summary sentence–Reflect on why creative writing brings pleasure。
作文英文提纲怎么写
作文英文提纲怎么写英文：When it comes to writing an outline for an essay, there are a few key things to keep in mind. First and foremost, you want to make sure that your outline is organized and easy to follow. This means breaking your essay down into sections and sub-sections, and clearly outlining the main points you want to make in each section.Another important thing to consider is the tone and style of your essay. Are you writing a formal academic paper, or a more casual personal essay? Depending on the style and tone you're going for, your outline may need to be adjusted accordingly.Additionally, it's important to think about your audience and what they're looking for in your essay. Are you writing for a general audience, or a specific group of people with a particular interest or expertise?Understanding your audience can help you tailor youroutline and your writing style to better meet their needs.Finally, don't be afraid to revise and refine your outline as you go. As you start writing your essay, you may find that certain sections or ideas need to be expanded or reorganized. By staying flexible and open to change, youcan create an outline that truly serves as a roadmap for your writing process.中文：谈到写作英文提纲，有几个关键的要点需要注意。
英语提纲作文范文模板
英语提纲作文范文模板英文回答：Outline Essay Template。
I. Introduction。
Begin with a hook to capture the reader's attention.State the thesis statement, which is the main argument of the essay.II. Body Paragraph 1。
Topic sentence: Transition from the introduction to the first main point.Supporting evidence: Provide examples, research, or personal experiences to support the topic sentence.Analysis: Explain how the evidence supports the topic sentence and advances the thesis statement.III. Body Paragraph 2。
Topic sentence: Transition to the second main point.Supporting evidence: Provide additional evidence to support the topic sentence.Analysis: Analyze the evidence and show how it relates to the thesis statement.IV. Body Paragraph 3 (and subsequent paragraphs as needed)。
Topic sentence: Transition to each additional main point.Supporting evidence: Provide further evidence to support the topic sentence.Analysis: Analyze the evidence and explain its significance for the thesis statement.V. Conclusion。
如何写英语文章的Outline即提纲
C. Don’t carry too many things into the interview. A notebook, pens, and/or laptop computer should be carried in a briefcase.
D. Hair and nails should be clean and neat.
Body Paragraph #2- Topic Sentence: ____________ A. supporting idea B. supporting idea
Body Paragraph #3- Topic Sentence: ____________ A. supporting idea B. supporting idea
An outline saves time for writers. Preparing an outline can take time, but when you are finished, you will be able to write the rough draft of your essay more quickly than if you didn’t have an outline.
Example
Outline
Here is an example of how a blank outline might look:
Essay Outline
I. Introduction
Thesis: _____________________
II. III. IV. V.
Body Paragraph #1- Topic Sentence: _____________ A. supporting idea B. supporting idea
英文作文提纲写法
英文作文提纲写法英文：Writing an essay outline is an important step in the writing process. It helps to organize your thoughts and ideas, and provides a clear roadmap for your essay. There are several key components to include in an essay outline.First, you should start with an introduction. This should include a thesis statement, which is the main point of your essay. It should also provide some background information on the topic.Next, you should include several body paragraphs. Each paragraph should focus on a single idea or point that supports your thesis statement. You should also provide evidence or examples to support your points.Finally, you should end with a conclusion. This should summarize your main points and restate your thesisstatement in a new way.Overall, an essay outline is an essential tool for any writer. It helps to ensure that your essay is well-organized and easy to follow.中文：写作提纲是写作过程中的重要步骤。
英文提纲作文格式
英文提纲作文格式英文：Outline Writing Format。
When it comes to writing an outline, there are a few key things to keep in mind. First and foremost, you want to make sure that your outline is clear and easy to follow. This means that you should use headings and subheadings to organize your ideas, and you should use bullet points or numbered lists to break down each section.Another important thing to consider is the level of detail you include in your outline. While you want to provide enough information to guide your writing, you don't want to include so much detail that your outline becomes overwhelming. A good rule of thumb is to aim for one or two sentences per section.Finally, it's important to remember that your outlineis a flexible tool. As you begin to write, you may findthat your ideas change or that you need to add new sections. Don't be afraid to revise your outline as needed to reflect these changes.In summary, an effective outline should be clear, concise, and flexible. By following these guidelines and adapting your outline as needed, you can create a roadmapfor your writing that will help you stay on track and produce a well-organized, coherent piece of work.中文：提纲写作格式。
英语提纲格式作文模板
英语提纲格式作文模板英文回答：Outline Format Essay Template。
I. Introduction。
Hook: Capture the reader's attention with a compelling statement, question, or anecdote.Thesis statement: Clearly state the main argument or claim of your essay.II. Body Paragraph 1。
Topic sentence: Introduce the first main point supporting your thesis.Evidence: Provide specific examples, facts, or quotes to support your topic sentence.Explanation: Explain the significance of the evidence and how it relates to your thesis.Transition sentence: Connect the first body paragraph to the second.III. Body Paragraph 2。
Topic sentence: Introduce the second main point supporting your thesis.Evidence: Provide specific examples, facts, or quotes to support your topic sentence.Explanation: Explain the significance of the evidence and how it relates to your thesis.Transition sentence: Connect the second body paragraph to the third.IV. Body Paragraph 3 (Optional)。
英文作文提纲如何写
英文作文提纲如何写英文回答：Writing an outline for an English essay can be a challenging task, but with the right approach, it can become much easier. Here are some tips on how to write an effective outline:1. Introduction:Start with a hook or an attention-grabbing statement to engage the reader.Provide some background information on the topic.State your thesis statement, which is the main argument or point of your essay.2. Body Paragraphs:Each body paragraph should focus on a specific point or argument that supports your thesis.Start each paragraph with a topic sentence that introduces the main idea of the paragraph.Provide evidence or examples to support your points.Use transitional words and phrases to connect your ideas and ensure a smooth flow of information.3. Conclusion:Summarize the main points discussed in the body paragraphs.Restate your thesis statement in a different way.End with a strong concluding statement that leaves a lasting impression on the reader.Now let's move on to the 中文回答：中文回答：写英文作文提纲可能是一项具有挑战性的任务，但只要采取正确的方法，就可以变得更容易。
英语作文大纲怎么写
英语作文大纲怎么写英文回答：Outline: A Comprehensive Guide。
I. Introduction。
Define an outline and discuss its significance in academic writing.State the purpose and expected outcome of the outline.II. Creating an Outline。
A. Types of Outlines。
Topic Outline。
Sentence Outline。
Paragraph Outline。
B. Steps to Create an Outline。
1. Read the assignment carefully and identify the main topic.2. Brainstorm ideas and write down key points.3. Organize the ideas logically and hierarchically.4. Use Roman numerals, letters, and numbers to denote different levels.III. The Components of an Outline。
A. Main Idea。
The central argument or thesis statement.B. Supporting Points。
Major arguments that support the main idea.C. Evidence。
Specific examples, data, or quotations that support the supporting points.D. Transitions。
Words or phrases that connect ideas and ensure coherence.IV. Using an Outline Effectively。
英语作文的outline模板
英语作文的outline模板I. IntroductionA. Hook: Start with a quote, a question, or an interesting fact to engage the reader.B. Thesis Statement: Clearly state the main idea of your essay.C. Brief Overview: Provide a short preview of the points you will discuss.II. Body Paragraph 1A. Topic Sentence: Introduce the main point of the paragraph.B. Supporting Details: Provide examples, facts, or evidence to support your point.C. Explanation: Explain how the supporting details relate to your main point.D. Transition: Connect this paragraph to the next one.III. Body Paragraph 2A. Topic Sentence: Introduce the second main point.B. Supporting Details: Offer additional examples or evidence.C. Explanation: Clarify the relationship between the details and your point.D. Transition: Smoothly move to the next paragraph.IV. Body Paragraph 3 (Optional)A. Topic Sentence: Present a third point if necessary.B. Supporting Details: Include relevant examples or facts.C. Explanation: Discuss how these details support your argument.D. Transition: Prepare the reader for the conclusion.V. Counterargument (Optional)A. Acknowledgment: Recognize the opposing viewpoint.B. Refutation: Provide reasons why the opposing view is weaker or less valid.C. Reinforcement: Strengthen your thesis by contrasting it with the counterargument.VI. ConclusionA. Restate Thesis: Reiterate your main idea in a new way.B. Recap Main Points: Summarize the key arguments you made in the body paragraphs.C. Final Thought: End with a call to action, a question, or a thought-provoking statement.VII. Works Cited (if applicable)A. List of Sources: Include all the sources you cited in your essay, formatted according to the required citation style.Remember to keep your outline flexible. As you write, you may find that your ideas develop in new directions, and that's okay. An outline is a guide, not a rigid structure. Adjust your outline as needed to best serve your essay's purpose and your audience's needs.。
英语作文outline范例
英语作文outline范例《英语作文 Outline 范例：让写作不再迷茫》在学习英语的道路上，写作文可是个让人又爱又恨的事儿。
有时候灵感来了，洋洋洒洒能写一大篇，但更多时候，对着空白的纸或者电脑屏幕，脑袋里也是一片空白，不知道从哪儿开始。
这时候，一个清晰的英语作文 outline（提纲）就像是黑暗中的明灯，照亮我们写作的道路，让我们不再迷茫。
就拿我上次参加英语写作比赛的经历来说吧。
那是一场主题为“我的梦想假期”的比赛，刚看到这个题目，我心里那叫一个兴奋，想着终于能把我幻想中的完美假期写出来了。
可真到要动笔的时候，我却傻眼了，想法太多，不知道怎么组织，一会儿想写海边的美景，一会儿又想写当地的美食，完全没有头绪。
这时候，我突然想起老师教过的outline（提纲）的重要性。
于是，我深吸一口气，开始认真构思我的outline（提纲）。
首先，我在纸上写下了“Introduction（引言）”这一部分。
我想先引起读者的兴趣，所以我决定开头就来一句：“H ave you ever dreamed of a vacation that is so perfect that it feels like a fairy tale?” （你是否曾梦想过一个完美得如同童话般的假期？）然后简单说一说每个人都对梦想假期充满期待，而我马上就要和大家分享我的。
接下来是“Main Body（主体）”。
这可是重头戏，我把它分成了三个段落。
第一段写“Destination（目的地）”，我选的是浪漫的法国巴黎。
我详细描述了我为什么选择巴黎，比如那里有闻名世界的埃菲尔铁塔，充满艺术气息的卢浮宫，还有香榭丽舍大道上的时尚店铺。
我写道：“The Eiffel Tower, standing majestically in the heart of Paris, has always been a symbol of romance and elegance Just imagining standing at its topand looking down at the cityscape makes my heart race with excitement”（埃菲尔铁塔，雄伟地矗立在巴黎的中心，一直是浪漫和优雅的象征。
英文作文outline怎么写
英文作文outline怎么写英文：When it comes to writing an outline for an English essay, there are a few key things to keep in mind. First of all, it's important to have a clear understanding of the topic you're writing about and the main points you want to make. This will help you organize your thoughts and ensure that your essay flows logically.One effective way to structure your outline is to use a "hamburger" approach, where you start with a broad introduction and then narrow down to your thesis statement. From there, you can break down your main points into supporting details and evidence, before wrapping up with a conclusion that summarizes your key arguments.Another important aspect of writing an effectiveoutline is to use clear and concise language. Avoid using overly complex sentences or technical jargon, as this canmake your essay difficult to understand. Instead, focus on using simple, straightforward language that gets your point across clearly.Overall, the key to a successful outline is to be organized, focused, and clear in your writing. By following these tips and taking the time to carefully plan out your essay, you can ensure that your writing is well-structured and effective.中文：在写英语文章的大纲时，有几个关键点需要注意。
英文作文范文提纲模板
英文作文范文提纲模板Title: Outline Template for English Essay。
Introduction。
Introduce the purpose of the outline template。
Explain the importance of having a clear and organized outline for an English essay。
Provide an overview of the key components of the outline。
I. Thesis Statement。
Explain the purpose of the thesis statement。
Discuss the importance of having a strong and clear thesis statement。
Provide examples of effective thesis statements。
II. Introduction。
Discuss the role of the introduction in setting the stage for the essay。
Provide tips for writing a compelling introduction。
Discuss the elements that should be included in the introduction。
III. Body Paragraphs。
Explain the purpose of the body paragraphs。
Discuss the structure of a typical body paragraph。
Provide tips for developing strong and cohesive body paragraphs。
演讲outline写法
演讲outline写法第一篇：演讲outline写法OutlineTopic:Thesis: ______________________________ Introduction:____________________________Argument 1:Argument 2:Argument 3:Conclusion:___________________________第二篇：Speech Outline演讲提纲11511010219 陈萌（irene）Speech Outline Step One – Preparation A.Topic:environment problems B.Audience:citizen C.Title of speech:What should we do with the environment problems? D.Purpose of speech:To make people ware the global environment problems, and encourage people to protect the environment.Step Two – Introduction Main point:The Paris agreement came into effect on November 4th ,2016.At present, the environment problems are becoming more and more serious.It is necessary to take measures to protect environment.It is the responsibility of citizen.Step Three – Body Main Idea 1 •Idea: why do we need to pay attention to environmental problems? • Details/Examples:The signing of the Paris agreement means the global environment is not optimistic.Environment problems will threaten the survival of human.Main Idea 2 • Idea:What cause the environment pollution? •Details/Examples: air pollution(haze,industry), water pollution(drainage), soil pollution(used battery)Main Idea 3 •Idea: What should the government and citizen do?•Details/Examples: government(make laws, financial support...)citizen(drive green, monitor government...)11511010219 陈萌（irene）Step Four – Conclusion Summary of main point:We should take action to protect our environment for the survival of mankind.Call to action(optional):If we do not act and the measure of the government without efficient execution and strict supervision，it will likes the loaded M-16 without trained marine to pull the trigger!第三篇：Outline 4Social Movements of the 1960sI.Background---Greensboro Sit-in(格林斯博罗静坐)On February 1, 1960, 4 freshmen from a black college in Greensboro, North Carolina(北卡罗莱纳州), sat down at a department lunch counter and ordered coffee.When refused, they continued to sit at the counter, openly defying the segregation law prevailing in the state.The next day, more students joined them.Thus began the civil rights movement(黑人民权运动), which spread from the south to the ter, this quiet “sit-in” became the major nonviolent direct action tactics to be used by black civil rights activists.*The civil rights movement, and the youth anti-war, and the women’s liberation movements had long roots in United States history.（黑人民权运动、青年反战运动以及后来的妇女解放运动都深深地植根于美国历史之中）II.Definition---One professor argues that “a social movement is a type of behavior in which a large number of participants consciously attempt to change existing institutions and establish a new orderof life.”---Two basic characteristics of all social movements: “structure”(有组织)and “spontaneity”（自发性）---Other necessary parts of a social movement are:1.a social base of people 人这一社会基础2.a “message” or ideology 思想体系3.the ability to spread the message and get more supporter 传播思想和得到更多支持者的能力III.The Civil Rights Movement---One of the most important of all social movement in the 1960s U.S.history.Rosa Park’s(罗莎•帕克斯)spontaneous action(自发行为)in 1955 was believed to be the true beginning of the civil rights movement.The black students’ sit-in at a department lunch counter in North Carolina touched off(触发，激起)the nationwide civil rights movement.During the first half of the decade, civil rights organizations like SNCC(the Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee学生非暴力统一行动委员会), CORE(the Congress of Racial Equality争取种族平等大会), and SCLC(the Southern Christian Leadership Conference南部基督教领导联合会)struggled for racial integration by providing leadership, tactics, network and the people.In the latter half of the decade, some black organizations changed their nonviolent tactics, and emphasized on more radical means to end discrimination and raised the self image of the blacks.The civil rights movement produced such great leaders as Martin Luther King, Jr., and Malcolm X, who inspired a generation of both blacks and whites to devote their lives to fighting for racial equality in the U.S.---Montgomery Bus Boycott蒙哥马利抵制公交车隔离政策运动In December 1995, Rosa Parks, a NAACP（National Association for the Advancement of Colored People(美国)全国有色人种协进会）member in Montgomery Alabama, refused to giveup herseat to a white man on a public bus.Alabama law required that blacks sit at the back of the bus, and when asked, surrender their seats to whites.Mrs.Parks was arrested.Local black leaders decided to boycott the city’s bus system.Black people i n the city spontaneously began to boycott the bus system refusing to ride on public buses.In the year long Montgomery bus boycott, blacks young and old, walked to work.With the bus company near bankruptcy, and the aid of a 1956 Supreme Court decision, Montgomery blacks triumphed.In fact, the boycott was believed to be the true.---Direct Action Tactics直接行动策略When the civil rights movement began, non-violent direct action tactics like “sit-ins” and “freedom rides”(自由乘车运动), voter registration(投票者登记).Later, anti-war activists added “teach-ins” on college campuses,（(大学师生举行的）时事宣讲会，讨论会，辩论会)to educate people about the war in Vietnam as well as protest marches and rallies and etc.---Martin Luther King, Jr.Martin Luther King, Jr., an Atlanta-born Baptist minister(浸礼会牧师), was the leader of the Southern Christian Leadership Conference during the civil rights movement of the 1960s.To promote his philosophy of nonviolent protest against segregation and other kinds of social injustice, King organized a series of “marches”, including the March on Washington of August, 1963, when King delivered his famous “I have a Dream” speech.As a civil rights leader, King worked not only to end racial discrimination（种族歧视）0and poverty, but also to raise the self image of the blacks.Due to his strong belief in nonviolent peaceful protest, King was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize in 1964.He was assassinated in the city of Memphis(孟斐斯)in April 1968.---Contrary to King’s nonviolent tactics, Malcom X(马尔科姆•艾克斯)spoke in favour of black separatism(分离主义)and against nonviolence in fighting racial discrimination.---Some of SNCC(学生非暴力统一行动委员会)members thought they needed a strong leader rather than collective leadership.In 1965, they elected a new chairman, Stokeley Carmichael(斯托克利•卡迈克尔)who spoke about Black Power.*The most notorious terrorist group against black civil rights workers in the South was known as Ku Klux Klan三K党*Those who worked in the civil rights movement included Negro leaders, black and white young people, and some professionals and some housewives.IV.The Youth Movement *Many young people were involved in the social movements of the 1960 because they resented traditional white male values in U.S.society.---Free Speech MovementMario Savio(马里奥•萨维奥), a student who had just returned from working with SNCC in the Mississippi Freedom Summer, took off his shoes and stood on top of the police car.He demandedthat the CORE worker be freed and the rules against free speech be changed.The students sat around the car for 32 hours in spontaneous, nonviole nt, direct action.Other students “sat-in” at the administration buildings and organized “Free University” classes.The California governor called hundreds of police to the campus.800 students were arrested.Graduate students organized a strike and closed the university.The teachers and professors voted to change the rule that violate the 1st and 14th Amendments.The young people’s “Free Speech Movement” began with success.---“counter culture”(反主流文化)In the wake of the Free Speech Movement and the New Left appe ared a phenomenon that historians called the “counterculture”.The Counter Culture rejected capitalism and other American principles.They had morals different from taught by their parents.Some groups of youth tried to construct different ways of life.Among the most famous were the hippies(嬉皮士).They sought new experience through dropping out, drugs.But it was music, rock music in particular, that became the chief vehicle for the counter cultural assault on traditional American society.The counter culture exerted a great influence upon people’s attitudes toward social mores, marriage, career, and success.---The Anti-War Movement(against the war in Vietnam) V.Women’s Liberation MovementThe women’s movement in the 1960s was started by three groups of women and an accident.---1.a group of professional women who were appointed to a Commission on the Status of Women(妇女地位委员会)by President Kennedy in 1961.---2.white housewives and mothers who read Betty Friedan’s(贝蒂•弗里丹)book, The Feminine Mystique《女性之迷》, published in 1963.---3.young activists(激进主义分子, 行动主义分子)in the civil rights and anti-war movements.NOW((美国)全国妇女组织) ---With the publication of The Feminine Mystique in 1963, Betty Friedan became the chief spokesperson of the Women’s Liberation Movement.In her book, she compared the American family, or the American society as a whole, to a “comfortable concentration camp”, where women were discriminated against and oppressed.In 1966, she helped to found the National Organization for Women(NOW).A reform organization, NOW bat tled for “equal rights in partnership with men.”Canada: The Country and its PeopleI.A brief introduction of Canada(the geography, population, culture, economy, languages etc.)1)the 2nd largest country in size with a small population,2)has spectacular scenery of mountains, oceans, forests and prairies3)has a lively and rich culture4)one of the Big Seven(US, UK.Germany, France, Japan, Italy and Canada)in economy;has the best standards of living5)most Canadians live in the south of the country, along the 49th parallels(纬度)6)two official languages: English and French7)first become a political entity(政治实体)in 1867 and did not assume its present shape until 1949(直到1949年才具有目前的规模)(National Day: July 1st)II.The Canadian identity---It refers to something which is distinctively Canadian, which is different from other countries, and which is the very reason for making Canada so special.For example, two official languages of English and French can be considered as part of the Canadian identity.III.The regions of Canada---Motto: Canada stretches “from sea to sea” with the Pacific Ocean along the west coast and the Atlantic Ocean on the east coast---share with the U.S.the longest undefended national border in the world(加拿大和美国共享着世界上最长的不设防国界), a symbol of their good relations---consists of 10 provinces and 3 territories1.The north region of Canada---Canada extends up north into the Arctic Circle(北极圈)to the North pole.The north is a scarcely populated area of ice and oceans，which is sometimes called “the Land of th e Midnight Sun”（午夜太阳之地）.This region is currently divided into threeadministrative territories—the Yukon(育空地区), the Northwest Territories and Nunavat（努勒维特地区a territory carved from eastern part of the original Northwest Territories in 1999）.And most of the inhabitants are Aboriginal people.The traditional economy in this region was based on hunting and trapping animals for food and pelts, but now oil and gas deposits are also being developed.2.the west（西部1省）---the western-most province is British Columbia(布列颠哥伦比亚省)with 3 major mountain ranges running through it, among which the largest in ke Louise(路易斯湖), located in the Rockies, is the most famous image of the Canadian landscape （加拿大风景最突出的代表）.BC is Canada’s 2nd largest producer of hydroelectric power.However, its main economic mainstay(支柱)is its forests.It has the most valuable forestry industry.3.The Prairies(草原3省)---The prairie provinces of Alberta(阿尔伯塔省), Saskatchewan(萨斯喀彻温省)and Manitoba(马尼托巴省）lie east of the Rockies(落基山脉).The prairies are flat and featureless and have a harsh continental climate.They are called the breadbasket(胃, 腹）of Canada because the land is well-suited to farming, and wheat is one of the biggest agricultural crops in this area.The prairies are also rich in energy resources.4.Central Canada(2省)---Central Canada, Ontario(安大略省)and Quebec（魁北克省）, are the parts of the country that were first settled.They are the industrial heartland of the country and are also the most densely populated provinces.They have the largest cities like Toronto in Ontario, and the country’s 2nd largest city Montreal(蒙特利尔)in Quebec.The capital of the country Ottawa is also in Ontario.5.The Maritimes（滨海诸省：4个省）(theAtlantic regions)---The Atlantic provinces of New Brunswick(新不伦瑞克省), Nova Scotia（新斯科省the first part of Canada to be settled in 1604）, Prince Edward Island（爱德华太子岛省）and Newfoundland（纽芬兰省the last province to join Canada in 1949）are also known as the Maritimes.They are small in population and largely rely on the fishing industry for their economic wealth.They are rich in farming and forestry products and are quite popular tourist attractions.IV.The history1.the First Nations(the Aboriginal people)---the native Indians with rich cultures and highly developed societies.2.European settlement in Canada---Settlement by European began in the 17th century.French colonists first settled Canada.The earliest major settlements were established in Nova Scotia in 1604 and Quebec in 1608.During earlier settlements, the French set the Company of New France and Bri tain founded the Hudson’s Bay Company to facilitate trade.3.In 1867 Canada was born when Quebec, Ontario, New Brunswick and Nova Scotia all join together into a confederation.The Government and Politics of CanadaI.Canada’s political system1.Canada’s poli tical system was greatly influenced by the two major foreign forces: Britain and America.2.American ideas influenced the Canadian system to some degree.For example, freedom of speech and freedom of information are much valued in contemporary Canada.So, Canadian society appears to be similar to American society, but they are different.While the US was founded on the idea of individualism---Americans aspire to “life, liberty and the pursuit of happiness”---Canadians choseto found a nation based on “peace, or der and good government”.In other words, for Canadians, the well-being and liberty of individuals must sometimes be sacrificed for the greater good of the community.3.Canadian society allows a high degree of tolerance of different values and customs.4.To find a workable balance between community and individual rights has been the central concern of Canadian policy-makers.5.It attempts to reconcile the two communities of English-speaking Canada and French-speaking Canada.II.Canada’s system of government1.based on the British system of parliamentary democracy, referred to as “Westminster-style” democracy英格兰东南部大伦敦的一个市区，位于泰晤士河岸。
作文英文提纲怎么写
作文英文提纲怎么写1. Introduction。
Writing an outline in English can be a challenging task, but it is an essential skill to master for academic and professional success.2. Purpose of the outline。
The purpose of an outline is to organize your thoughts and ideas before you start writing. It helps you tostructure your writing and ensure that your ideas flow logically.3. Components of an outline。
An outline typically includes the main points or topics you want to cover, along with subpoints, supporting details, and evidence to back up your arguments.4. Types of outlines。
There are different types of outlines, such as topic outlines and sentence outlines. Topic outlines use short phrases to summarize each point, while sentence outlines use complete sentences to flesh out the details.5. Importance of outlining。
Outlining is important because it helps you to stay focused on your main ideas and prevents you from going off on tangents. It also saves time in the long run by providing a roadmap for your writing.6. Tips for creating an effective outline。
英语写作sentence outline和topic outline
英语写作sentence outline和topic outline 在英语写作中，对于论文或文章的组织和构思，我们常常会使用两种大纲的形式，分别是句子大纲（sentence outline）和主题大纲（topic outline）。
它们都是为了帮助写作者更好地整理和展开文章的思路，使文章的结构更加清晰、条理性更强。
本文将详细介绍这两种大纲的定义、使用方法和注意事项。
一、句子大纲（Sentence Outline）1. 定义和特点句子大纲是通过将文章的主要观点、论据和论证分成句子，并按照逻辑顺序组织起来的一种大纲形式。
每个句子都是对文章结构中一个独立部分的简短描述，因此句子大纲通常比较详细，每个句子都包含具体的内容。
2. 使用方法（1）确定文章的中心思想和要传达的主旨。
这个思想通常是一个主题句，概括了整个文章的内容。
（2）列出支持主题句的理由、论据和相关证据。
每个句子可以详细描述一个理由或论据，同时加入相关的例子、数据等具体内容。
（3）按照逻辑关系和组织结构将这些句子排列起来。
可以使用分点、缩进等方式来显示不同层级的关系。
（4）逐一检查句子的逻辑连贯性和层次清晰性。
确保句子之间的关系和组织结构合理明确。
3. 注意事项（1）每个句子都要简明扼要地表达一个完整的观点或主题，避免使用过于模糊或抽象的语言。
（2）句子之间的连接词和过渡词要准确使用，以确保段落和整体之间的连贯性。
（3）根据需要，可以进一步将句子拆分成更小的片段，以更好地梳理论证逻辑。
二、主题大纲（Topic Outline）1. 定义和特点主题大纲是按照主题和子主题的层次结构组织文章的一种大纲形式。
相比于句子大纲，主题大纲更加简洁，主要用于梳理文章的整体框架和主题之间的层次关系。
2. 使用方法（1）确定文章的主要主题和子主题。
主题是文章的中心思想，而子主题是主题的进一步细化和展开。
（2）按照逻辑层次将主题和子主题排列起来。
可以使用罗马数字、大写字母、数字或小写字母等表示不同层级。
英语topic outline提纲范文
英语topic outline提纲范文全文共10篇示例，供读者参考篇1Title: My Fun Summer VacationIntroduction- Introduction to the topic- Brief overview of summer vacation plans- Excitement about the upcoming summer breakBody1. Planning for the summer vacation- Choosing a destination- Deciding on activities to do- Packing essentials for the trip2. Traveling to the vacation spot- Excitement of going on a road trip or flying to a new place - Making pit stops along the way- Observing new sights and culture3. Exploring the vacation spot- Trying out new foods- Visiting tourist attractions- Engaging in water activities like swimming or snorkeling 4. Making new friends- Meeting other kids at the vacation spot- Playing games and activities together- Creating lasting memories5. Relaxing and unwinding- Enjoying lazy days at the beach or pool- Reading books or playing outdoor games- Taking time to rest and rejuvenateConclusion- Recap of the fun experiences during summer vacation - Gratitude for the opportunity to go on a memorable trip - Excitement for the next summer vacationOverall, my summer vacation was filled with fun adventures, new experiences, and relaxing moments. I can't wait to plan my next summer getaway and create even more amazing memories!篇2Title: My Favorite Sport - Soccer1. Introduction- Introduce topic: Soccer is my favorite sport and I love playing it with my friends.- Explain why I love soccer: It is fun, exciting, and helps me stay active.2. History of Soccer- Brief history of soccer: Soccer is one of the oldest sports in the world, dating back to ancient times.- Origins of soccer: It originated in England in the 19th century and quickly spread to other countries.3. Rules of Soccer- Basics of soccer: Two teams of 11 players each try to score goals by kicking a ball into the opposing team's net.- Important rules: No hands except for the goalie, offside rules, fouls and penalties.4. Playing Soccer- Equipment needed: Soccer ball, cleats, shin guards, and a soccer field.- Skills needed: Dribbling, passing, shooting, and teamwork.- Positions on the field: Goalie, defenders, midfielders, and forwards.5. Benefits of Playing Soccer- Physical benefits: Improves cardiovascular health, endurance, agility, and coordination.- Mental benefits: Builds confidence, teamwork skills, and strategic thinking.- Social benefits: Makes new friends, boosts self-esteem, and promotes sportsmanship.6. My Soccer Experiences- How I got into playing soccer: Started playing in elementary school and fell in love with the game.- Favorite soccer memories: Scoring goals, winning games, and celebrating with my teammates.- Future goals in soccer: Improve my skills, play on a competitive team, and maybe even become a professional soccer player.7. Conclusion- Recap of why I love soccer: It is a fun and exciting sport that keeps me active and healthy.- Encourage others to try soccer: It is a great way to make friends, stay fit, and have fun.篇3Topic: My Summer VacationIntroduction:- Hi, my name is Emily and I'm here to tell you all about my awesome summer vacation!- When school ended, I was so excited to have lots of fun and relax with my family and friends.Body:1. Trip to the Beach- First, my family and I went to the beach for a week. We built sandcastles, swam in the ocean, and ate delicious ice cream.- I even learned how to surf for the first time! It was scary at first, but with my dad's help, I was able to stand up on the board and ride the waves.2. Camping Adventure- After the beach, we went camping in the mountains. We hiked, roasted marshmallows around the campfire, and slept in a cozy tent.- I saw so many cool animals like squirrels, deer, and even a bear! But don't worry, we kept our food locked up tight so the bear couldn't get it.3. Visiting Grandma- Next, we visited my grandma and grandpa in the countryside. They have a big garden with lots of fruits and vegetables.- I helped grandma pick strawberries and carrots, and we baked a delicious pie together. It was the best pie I've ever tasted!4. Summer Reading Challenge- During my vacation, I also participated in a summer reading challenge at the library. I read over 10 books and earned a special certificate.- My favorite book was about a brave princess who saved her kingdom from an evil dragon. It was so exciting and I couldn't put it down!Conclusion:- Overall, my summer vacation was full of fun, adventure, and new experiences. I can't wait to tell my friends all about it when school starts again.- I'm so grateful for the memories I made and the time I spent with my family. Summer vacation is the best!篇4Topic: My Favorite SeasonIntroduction- Introduction to seasons and why they are important- Introduce my favorite season and why I love itBody1. Spring- Description of spring weather and activities- Favorite memories of spring such as playing outside and seeing flowers bloom- Reasons why spring is enjoyable, such as mild temperatures and longer days2. Summer- Description of summer weather and activities- Favorite memories of summer, like going to the beach and eating ice cream- Reasons why summer is the best season, such as no school and vacations3. Fall- Description of fall weather and activities- Favorite memories of fall, like jumping in leaves and drinking hot cocoa- Reasons why fall is special, such as beautiful colors and holidays like Halloween4. Winter- Description of winter weather and activities- Favorite memories of winter, like building snowmen and drinking hot chocolate- Reasons why winter is fun, such as snow days and celebrating holidaysConclusion- Summarize why each season is special in its own way- Reiterate my favorite season and why it holds a special place in my heart- Encourage others to appreciate the beauty of each seasonWord count: 202 words篇5Topic: My favorite seasonIntroduction:- Introduce the topic of your favorite season- Explain why you chose this particular seasonBody:1. Spring- Describe the weather in spring- Talk about the flowers blooming and trees blossoming - Mention any favorite activities you do during spring 2. Summer- Share what you like about the summer weather- Talk about going to the beach or swimming in the pool - Discuss any summer holidays or events you enjoy3. Autumn- Describe the changing colors of the leaves- Talk about picking apples or pumpkins- Mention any favorite fall traditions4. Winter- Share what you like about the winter weather- Talk about playing in the snow or building snowmen - Discuss any winter holidays or activities you enjoy Conclusion:- Summarize why your favorite season is the best- Reflect on the different activities and experiences you have in each season- Encourage readers to appreciate the beauty of all four seasonsRemember to use lots of details and examples to make your outline come to life! Have fun writing about your favorite season!篇6Title: My Amazing Summer VacationI. Introduction- Explanation of the topic: My summer vacation- Explanation of why summer vacation is excitingII. Pre-summer excitement- The last day of school- Planning for summer vacation activitiesIII. The beginning of summer- Waking up late- Going to the beach- Playing with friendsIV. Summer adventures- Family road trip to a new place- Visiting theme parks- Trying out new activities like surfing or hiking V. Summer traditions- Family bbq's- Going to the ice cream shop- Movie nights with friendsVI. Learning new things- Summer reading challenge- Trying new recipes in the kitchen- Learning to swimVII. Reflection on the summer- Favorite memories- What I learned during the summer- Excitement for the next school yearVIII. Conclusion- Recapping the highlights of my amazing summer vacation- Looking forward to next summerOverall, my summer vacation was filled with excitement, adventure, and new experiences. I can't wait to see what the next summer holds for me!篇7Title: The Adventures of My Pet DogI. Introduction- Introduce my pet dog and his name (Buddy)- Explain why Buddy is the best petII. Buddy's Daily Routine- Morning walk and playtime- Breakfast time and favorite snacks- Afternoon nap in his favorite spot- Evening playtime with familyIII. Buddy's Favorite Games- Fetch with his favorite ball- Hide and seek- Tug of war with his favorite rope toy- Learning new tricks like sit, stay, and roll over IV. Buddy's Funny Habits- Chasing his tail in circles- Barking at the mailman- Begging for treats with his puppy dog eyes - Sleeping in funny positionsV. Buddy's Adventures in the Park- Meeting new doggy friends- Playing on the swings and slides- Chasing squirrels and birds- Splashing in the fountainVI. Buddy's Health and Wellness- Regular check-ups at the vet- Daily exercise to stay fit and healthy- Healthy diet and plenty of water- Lots of love and cuddles from his familyVII. Conclusion- Recap why Buddy is the best pet- Express gratitude for the joy and love Buddy brings to my life- Encourage others to adopt a pet and experience the joy of pet ownershipIn conclusion, Buddy is not just a pet, but a beloved member of our family who brings so much joy, love, and laughter into our lives. I am grateful for the adventures we share and the countless memories we create together. Adopting a pet like Buddy is truly a rewarding experience that brings so much happiness and companionship.篇8Title: My Favorite Season - SummerI. Introduction- Explanation of why summer is my favorite season- Describe the activities I enjoy during the summerII. Weather- Sunny and warm- Perfect for going to the beach or swimming III. Activities- Going to the pool- Playing outside with friends- Going on vacationIV. Food- Barbecues- Ice cream- Fruits and vegetables in seasonV. Clothing- Shorts and t-shirts- Sandals- SwimsuitsVI. Holidays- Fourth of July- Labor DayVII. Conclusion- Recap of why summer is my favorite season- Express excitement for the next summerSummer is the best season of the year! I love the warm weather, the long days, and all the fun activities that come with it. In this essay, I will talk about why summer is my favorite season and all the things I enjoy doing during this time.One of the main reasons why summer is my favorite season is because of the weather. It's always sunny and warm, which makes it perfect for going to the beach or swimming in the pool.I love being able to spend hours outside without having to worry about wearing a jacket or getting cold.During the summer, there are so many fun activities to do. I love going to the pool with my friends and splashing around in the water. I also enjoy playing outside, riding my bike, or having picnics in the park. And of course, going on vacation is always exciting during the summer!One of the best things about summer is the food. I love having barbecues with my family, eating ice cream on hot days, and enjoying all the delicious fruits and vegetables that are inseason. Watermelon, strawberries, and corn on the cob are some of my favorites!When it comes to clothing, summer is my favorite because I get to wear shorts and t-shirts every day. I love wearing sandals and swimsuits, and feeling the warm sun on my skin. It's so comfortable and easy to get dressed in the summer.There are also some fun holidays that happen during the summer, like the Fourth of July and Labor Day. I love watching fireworks with my family and having cookouts with all our favorite foods. It's a time to celebrate and have fun with the people we love.In conclusion, summer is my favorite season for so many reasons. The weather is perfect, there are so many fun activities to do, the food is delicious, and the holidays are exciting. I can't wait for the next summer to arrive so I can have even more fun in the sun!篇9Title: My Favorite Animal – The DolphinIntroduction- Start with an interesting fact about dolphins- Introduce why dolphins are your favorite animal Body1. Appearance and Characteristics- Describe what dolphins look like- Talk about their sleek bodies and fins- Explain their playful and friendly nature2. Habitat- Discuss where dolphins live- Mention oceans, seas, and rivers they can be found in - Explain how dolphins adapt to their environments 3. Diet and Eating Habits- Explain what dolphins eat- Discuss how they hunt for fish and other prey- Talk about their unique eating habits4. Communication and Social Behavior- Describe how dolphins communicate with each other - Explain their use of clicks and whistles- Discuss their social bonds and relationships with other dolphins5. Intelligence and Skills- Highlight the intelligence of dolphins- Mention their ability to learn tricks and tasks- Talk about their amazing skills in swimming and divingConclusion- Summarize the main points about dolphins- Reiterate why dolphins are your favorite animal- Encourage others to learn more about these fascinating creaturesIn conclusion, dolphins are amazing animals that captivate our hearts with their beauty and intelligence. I hope this outline inspires you to explore more about these incredible creatures and appreciate the wonders of the natural world. Thank you for reading!篇10Title: My Best FriendIntroduction:- Introduce the topic of friendship- Briefly mention who your best friend is and why you chose themBody:1. How we became friends- Talk about how you met your best friend- Describe your first impressions of each other- Share some fun memories from the early days of your friendship2. What we do together- Discuss your favorite activities to do with your best friend- Explain why these activities are special to you both- Share a funny or memorable moment you had together3. Why my best friend is the best- List qualities that make your best friend special- Give examples of times when they showed these qualities- Explain how your best friend has helped you in difficult times4. How we support each other- Talk about how you support each other during both happy and tough times- Share a time when your best friend was there for you- Discuss ways in which you have been there for your best friend5. What I've learned from my best friend- Reflect on how your best friend has influenced you- Discuss any valuable lessons you have learned from them- Share how your friendship has changed you for the betterConclusion:- Summarize the key points of your essay- Express gratitude for having your best friend in your life- End with a sentence about how much your friendship means to you。
如何写outline大纲
如何写outline大纲
Outline大纲是一种用于规划和组织写作内容的工具，它可以帮助作者梳理思路，减少写作过程中的冗余和混乱。
以下是如何写outline大纲的一些技巧：
1. 确定主题和目标：在写outline大纲之前，需要先确定文章的主题和目标，以便在大纲中围绕主题展开内容。
2. 列出主要内容：在大纲中列出主要内容，可以是一些要点、主要观点和论点，以及需要提供的证据和实例等。
3. 组织结构：根据文章内容的逻辑顺序和重要性，对大纲中的内容进行组织和排序。
可以采用数字、字母、罗马数字等不同方式进行层次结构的表示。
4. 添加细节：在大纲的每个主要部分下面，可以添加更具体的信息和细节，以便在后续的写作过程中有更具体的指导。
5. 检查和修改：在完成大纲后，需要检查和修改其结构和内容，以确保大纲的逻辑性和完整性。
总之，写outline大纲是写作过程中必不可少的步骤，它可以使写作更加高效和有条理，帮助作者更快地构思内容和组织结构。
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III.
Body Paragraph #2- Topic Sentence: ____________ A. supporting idea B. supporting idea
IV.
Body Paragraph #3- Topic Sentence: ____________ A. supporting idea B. supporting idea
ESSAY OUTLINE Thesis Statement Topic Sentence #1
The Process
Topic Sentence #2
Topic Sentence #3
The Process
Topic Sentences
The topic sentence for each body paragraph should support the thesis statement. The topic sentences need to agree with the main idea or subpoints in the thesis statement; otherwise, the essay could be confusing.
Example
Outline
Here is an example of how a blank outline might look:
Essay Outline I. II. Introduction Thesis: _____________________
Body Paragraph #1- Topic Sentence: _____________ A. supporting idea B. supporting idea
The Process
Supporting Details
II. Body Paragraph #1: Topic Sentence: The way you dress can have a big impact on an interview panel’s first impressions of you. A. Men and women should consider wearing dark suits. supporting details, examples, and ideas
By preparing some thoughtful questions for the end of the interview, you can show the panel that you have prepared for the interview and want the job.
The Process
Supporting Details
Under the topic sentence for each paragraph, list some of the supporting details, examples, or ideas you want to include in each paragraph.
Example Outline
I. Introduction- Thesis Statement: A job interview can often make or break your chances of getting your dream job. There are several things that you can do in an interview to increase the possibility of your success such as, dressing properly, answering interview questions thoroughly, and asking good questions at the end of the interview. Body Paragraph #1:
III. Body Paragraph #2- Topic Sentence: _________ A. supporting idea B. supporting idea IV. Body Paragraph #3- Topic Sentence: _________ A. supporting idea B. supporting idea V. Conclusion
An interview is an opportunity for potential employers to get to know you better, so it is important that you answer each question as completely as possible. Topic Sentence- Paragraph #3:
Topic Sentences
Topic Sentence Paragraph #1:
The way you dress can have a big impact on an interview panel’s first impressions of you.
Topic Sentence- Paragraph #2:
The Process
Thesis Statement A job interview can often make or break your chances of getting your dream job. There are several things that you can do in an interview to increase the possibility of your success such as dressing properly, answering interview questions thoroughly, and asking good questions at the end of the interview.
B. Conservative dress will show the interview panel you are serious about what you do.
C. Don’t carry too many things into the interview. A notebook, pens, and/or laptop computer should be carried in a briefcase. D. Hair and nails should be clean and neat.
Introduction
The Benefits of an Outline
An outline of an essay can be very helpful for two reasons:
Introduction
An outline will help make your essay more organized. A careful plan will help your body paragraphs stay focused on the ideas in your thesis statement. An outline saves time for writers. Preparing an outline can take time, but when you are finished, you will be able to write the rough draft of your essay more quickly than if you didn’t have an outline.
for potential employers to get to know you better, so it is important that you answer each question as completely as possible. A. Ask interviewers to repeat questions you don’t understand. B. Take some time to think about the questions before you answer. C. A notebook to write down key words in interview questions is sometimes helpful. IV. Body Paragraph #3: Topic ntence: By preparing some thoughtful questions for the end of the interview, you can show the panel that you have prepared for the interview and want the job. A. Research the job and/or company before you go to the interview. B. The interview is your opportunity to get to know your potential employer. Ask questions about company goals, mission, expectations of employees, etc. C. Don’t ask questions about benefits or salary during the interview. You should try to get this information before you apply for the job. IV. Conclusion: Don’t underestimate the importance of a good interview.