大学英语第四册第一单元

uncompromising:
unwilling to change one’s opinions or behavior adj.不妥协的；不让步的 eg. She often takes a hard, uncompromising attitude. 她常采取强硬的不妥协的态度。
Phrase:uncompromising Integrity 坚 持原则；诚信经营
sue:
make a legal claim against sb.，esp. for money vt.起诉；控告 同近义词：law, accuse sb. of sth. Phrases：sue for 控告 sue out 向法院请求得到 eg. Are you really going to sue them? 你真的要控告他们吗?
You would have difficulty listing many names of artists who have not given up their principles in order to please their audiences How we and still succeeded in their careers.
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contaminate:
make sth. dirty or poisonous vt.污染； 弄脏 同近义词:
poison, pollute,soil,mud,dirty,spot eg. All over the world, oil spill regularly contaminate coasts. 在世界各地，油溢出物经常污染着海岸。
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一滴名气之水有可能玷污人的心灵这一整口 井，因此一个艺术家若能保持真我，会格外让 人惊叹。 Artwork Team
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款 being satisfactory or in satisfactory condition adj.好的 in a delicate manner adv.精巧地 Phrase:in fine 最后；总而言之
expel:
force sb. to leave a school or organization vt.开除；驱逐 Phrase: expel from v. 驱逐出；开除； 排出 eg. They both take in and expel matter.
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(L37)You would be hard-pressed to underline many names of those who have not compromised and still succeeded in the fame game.
你可能答不上来哪些人没有妥协，却仍然 在这场名利的游戏中获胜。
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second:
support a suggestion made by another person in a meeting vt.支持；附议 an indefinitely short time n.瞬间
coming next after first adj.第二的
in the second place adv.第二；其次
continue to be loyal to sb. or sth. 忠于
eg. We should remain true to our commitment.
咱们应该忠于咱们的承诺。
be hard-pressed to: have difficulty (in) doing sth.很难去 做·· ·
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(L48)When things were at their worst,he found that no one was willing to risk his or her name in his defense. The worst thing was that he found no one was ready to defend him at the risk of damaging his or her own name. 在最糟糕的时候，他发现没有一个人愿意拿自 How we Focus Storyboard Training work Flexibility 己的名声冒险来替他说话。 Look & Feel
eg. Mr Clinton was elected for a second term in 1996. 克林顿先生1996年获选民支持，连任 第二任总统。
fine:
make sb. pay money as a punishment vt.罚·· ·的款 money extracted as a penalty n.罚
（L35）One drop of fame will likely contaminate the entire well of a man’s soul,and so an artist who remians true to himself or herself is particularly amazing. One drop of fame could poison a person’s soul,and so an artist who acts according to his or her beliefs and does what he or she thinks is How we right is particularly amazing.
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should have done:“本应该做某事但没有 做”，含批评之意。 Discrimination(辨析）：
must have done 肯定做了某事
would have done 主要用于虚拟语气， 表示对过去的虚拟 may have done 指的是一种可能性， 表示可能已经做了某事
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(L41)The mother of a young man ( ) Oscar was intimate with accused him at a banquet in front of his friends and fans of sexually influencing her son. 在一次宴会上，他一位密友的母亲当着他的 朋友和崇拜者的面，指责他在性方面影响了她 的儿子。
underline:vt 1、emphasize;show that sth. is important 强调，使突出 2、draw a line under a word to show that it is important 在·· ·下划线 eg.请把这段中所用的动词用下划线划 出来。 Underline the verbs used in this paragraph, please.
accuse sb. of sth.:
say that sb. has done sth. wrong or is guilty of sth.指控；控告 eg. You can accuse him of his bad action. 你可以控告他的这种恶劣行为。 控告: indict| accuse| charge| implead
object to： oppose or disapprove of sth.反对；不赞成 eg. 他们都反对讨论这个问题。
They all object to discuss this problem.
be intimate with:与·· ·有亲密的往来 eg. He was intimate with many of the greatest minds of his day. 他和他那时代的许多有名学者有亲密 的交往。
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他们既吸取物质也排放物质。
justify:
show that there is a good reason for sth. that other people think is unreasonable vt.证明·· ·有道理；为·· ·辩 护
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remain/be true to: