高考英语代词的考点解析

高考英语代词的考点解析

1. —How much water is left?

—__________.

A. Nothing

B. No one

C. None

D. Only little

答：C。none常用来回答针对不可敷名词或可敷名词复敷提出的问句．no one常用来回答针对可数名词单敷提出的问句．题中Nothing在此处是所问非所答，若问What’s in the cup?可用Nothing回答．一般不说only little(few)而应说only a little(few)。

2. I asked him for some oil, but he hadn’t _____.

A. any

B. some

C. no

D. anything

答：A。some常用于肯定句中，但有时也可用在疑问句中表示劝请或建议，如Would you have some tea? any常用于疑问、否定或条件状语从句中，如下面的饲句：

—Would you have some coffee?

—No, thanks. But I’d llke to have some Coca-Cola if there is any.

3. —Are the two answers correct?

—No, _________correct.

A. no one is

B. both are not

C. neither is

D. either is not

答：C。neither表示两者都不。no one一般用于回答可数名词单数提出的问句。如：

—Who is in the room?

—No one.

both (all, every) ...not=not both (all, every), 为部分否定，全否定应用neither (none, no one)。

4. As we were asleep, ________of us heard the sound.

A. both

B. none

C. all

D. no one

答；B。none后可接of；no one后不与of连用。

5. —Shall I sit at this end of the boat or the other end?

—If you keep still, you can sit at ______ end.

A. neither

B. each

C. either

D. any

答：C。any一般回答三者以上(任何)，如You can choose any day of the week, either指两者中的任何一个。each可指两者(强调两者都)或两者以上，如He came in with a bottle of beer in each hand. 他进来了，每只手里都拿着一瓶啤酒。

6. __________leaves the room last ought to turn off the lights.

A. Anyone

B. The person

C. Whoever

D. Who

答：C。whoever 相当于anyone who (the person who)。

7. __________ writer is better known in China, Charles Dickens or Mark Twain?

A. Which

B. What

C. Either

D. Whether

答：A。which 哪个(哪些)人

8. It is impossible for so _________ workers to do so________ work in a single day.

A. few, much

B. few, many

C. little, much

D. little, many

答：A。few，many修饰可数名词；little，much修饰不可数名词。

9. I’d been expecting ________ letters the whole morning, but there weren’t _________ for me.

A. some, any

B. many, a few

C. some, one

D. a few, none

答：A。some常用于肯定句中，any常用于否定句中。

10. His camera is more expensive than _______ .

A. hers

B. her

C. it

D. its

答：A。hers为名词性物主代词，相当于her camera.

11. ______of them knew about the plan because it was kept a secret.

A. Each

B. Any

C. No one

D. None

答；D。no one后不能接of。

12. Kate and her sister went on holiday with a cousin of _________.

A their B. theirs C. her D. hers

答：B。根据句中并列主语Kate and her sister 可排除D项。

13. We couldn’t eat in a restaurant because_________ of us had _______ money on us.

A. all, no

B. any, no

C. none, any

D. no one, any

答：C。Co no one后不能接of。all...no (not any) 为部分否定。

14. Mr Zhang gave the textbooks to all the pupils except ________ who had already taken them.

A. the ones

B. ones

C. some

D. the others