选修六_Unit_4_词汇课件

4. 我真想知道是什么造成这种陋习。
4.I wonder how this sort of bad habit comes about.
5. 总的来说, 我强烈反对并且不能容忍这种行 为。
5. On the whole, I am strongly opposed to and can’t put up with the behavior of this kind.
10. present __________vt. 呈现; 赠送n. 礼物; 现在
presentation ____________n. 描述; 介绍; 赠送 __________n. 提出者; 赠送者 presenter
present __________adj. 出席的; 在场的; 现在的 presence __________n. 出席; 参加; 在场
三、短语翻译 quantities of 大量的 1._____________ 2. _____________ come about 发生; 造成 3. _____________ subscribe to 同意; 赞成; 订购
go up 4. _____________ 上升; 增长; 升起
解析：此结构the more +n., the more +n ....是 个常用句型, 定语more修饰名词, 复合名词oil consumption意为“油耗量”。
6. As a Senior Three student, I am supposed to plan our study efficiently so that I can grasp a wide range of subjects Consequently and knowledge. _____________ (consequence), it is essential for me to allocate(分配)more time on subjects I am weak in. 解析：作状语用副词
3. Upon their arrival, Li Yue and Zhang Hua were warmly welcomed, presented and respectfully, they ___________ (present) the elderly with flowers and fruits. 解析：作谓语用动词
8. ___________ casual adj. 随便的; 偶然的 casually adv. 随便地; 漫不经心地 ___________
9. _____________ contribution n. 贡献
_____________ contribute vt. 贡献; 出力; 投稿
Fra Baidu bibliotek
contributor n. 贡献者; 投稿者 _____________
(B)灵活运用 1. The gap between the rich and the poor has the _________(tend) to become wider tendency and wider. 作宾语用名词
2. China is one of those countries with the most rapidly growing economy, and steadily the national power is being ________ (steady) strengthened. 作状语用副词
2. ______________ subscription n. 订阅; 赞成; 捐助 subscribe ______________v. 订阅; 赞成; 捐助 ______________ subscriber n. 用户; 订户; 捐助者
oppose 3. _____________ vt. 反对; 反抗
2. 这些垃圾导致珠江的水变得很脏。 2.The rubbish results in the dirty water.
3. 即使我们每天都在叫着要保护环境, 但是 仍有很多人乱扔垃圾。 3.Many people keep on throwing rubbish even if we call to protect the environment every day.
6. 因为污染, 地球面临全球温度上升。
6.The earth is facing a global warming because of pollution.
7. 我代表爱护环境的朋友们告诉那些喜 欢乱扔垃圾的人只要我们注意, 我们就可 以创造一个美丽的环境。 7. On behalf of those who take good care of the environment, I would like to say as long as we can behave ourselves, we can create a beautiful environment.
7. _____________ microwave n. 微波炉; 微波 8. _____________ n. 教育工作者 educator
pollution n. 污染; 弄脏 9. __________
glance 10. _________ vi. 扫视 n. 瞥见 11. _________ advocate vt. 提倡; 主张 12. _________ refresh vt. 使恢复; 使振作
8. 希望大家都能够从我做起, 爱护 地球。
8.Hopefully we can start from ourselves to protect the earth.
4. Many students showed their determination that they would spare no efforts to equip themselves with knowledge in order to make___________ contributions (contribute) to the development of their motherland.
consequence n. 结果; 后果; 影响 ____________
____________ consequently adv. 所以; 因此; 结果
5. _____________vt. 陈述; 说明 state
_____________n. statement 陈述; 声明
点拨: 加-ment变成名词的词汇很多, 类似 的词还有：manage/management, arrange/ arrangement, agree/agreement, amuse/ amusement等。
opposed _____________ adj. 敌对的; 相反的 opposite _____________ adj. 相反的n. 对立面 prep. 在„„的对面adv. 在对面
opposition n. 反对; 敌对; 对面 _____________
4. ____________ consequent adj. 随之发生的; 作为 结果的
解析：在目的状语in order to ...作动词的宾 语, 故用名词, make contributions to 为„„ 做贡献。
5. Some people are in favor of the policy. They think it is reasonable and fair to carry out the policy, because the more the oil ___________(consume), the more consumption money the drivers pay, which can avoid the unnecessary driving.
average adj. 平均的 13. _________
14. ___________ electrical adj. 电的 widespread adj. 分布广的 15. ___________ 16. ___________ adj. 温和的; 温柔的 mild 17. ___________ adj. 核的; 核能的 nuclear 18. ___________ adj. 胡乱的; 任意的 random
behalf of 代表„„一方 10. on ______________
put up with 忍受; 容忍 11. ______________ so/as long as 只要 12. ______________
13. ______________ 等等 and so on
四、短语运用 1. 我每天在珠江边散步的时候, 总可以看 到江面飘着很多垃圾, 如塑料袋、纸屑、 果皮等。 1.Every day I walk along the Pearl River, I can often see quantities of rubbish such as plastic bags, litter, fruit peels and so on floating on the river.
5. _____________ 导致 result in 6. ______________ be opposed to 反对„„ 7. _____________ 即使 even if
keep on 8. _____________ 继续
9. _______________ on the whole 大体上; 基本上
单词拼写 phenomenon n. 现象 1.____________ 2. ________ n. 资料; 数据 data 3. ________ trend n. 趋势; 倾向; 走向
range n. 种类; 范围 4. ________
5. _____________ n. 生存; 存在 existence 6. _____________ circumstance n. 环境; 情况
单词拓展
(A)单词派生
1. ______________ consumption n. 消费; 消耗 ____________vt. 消费; 消耗; 耗尽; 吃完 consume ______________ n. 消费者 consumer 点拨: 类似词还有: assume/assumption。
类型：分析原因 典例：人们在参观动物园时为什么喜欢 和动物拍照？ 模板： (2009广东) [指出现象] When visiting wildlife parks, many tourists love to take photos with animals.
[分析原因] (引出) Reasons for this are varied. (逐条列出) (旅客) Some people want to remember their enjoyable and unforgettable experience with the animals by taking photos with them (第 一条). (动物) Besides, animals like koala and panda are so lovely that many tourists can not help hugging them and photographing with them (第二条).
steadily 6. _____________ adv. 平稳地; 持续地
steady _____________adj. 平稳的; 持续的; 稳固的
_____________ steadiness n. 稳健; 稳定; 平稳
7. ___________vi. 趋向; 照顾 vt.照顾 tend ___________ tendency n. 倾向; 趋势; 癖好