中考英语时态讲解：一般现在时 课件

Question& short answer 一般疑问&回答
I live in Tangshan. Do you live in Tangshan? Yes, I do. No, I don't.
She lives in Tangshan. Does she live in Tangshan? Yes, she does. No, she doesn't.
When does she walk to school?
• They always have breakfast at home.
Where do they always have breakfast?
• Layla's mum goes to work by bus.
How does Layla's mum go to work?
肯定句
•I live in Tangshan. •We live in Tangshan. •She lives in Tangshan.
•I wash my face everyday. •You wash your face everyday. •He washes his face everyday.
第三人称单数
Third person singular
第一人称： I , We 第二人称：You
第三人称单数：he， she， it 第三人称复数：they
第三人称单数：he， she， it
说出人称以及单复数
Tom’s brother
they
Mr. Smith
I
LiMing
Danny Peter and Tom
1. 找疑问词 2. 写一般疑问句
I like to eat banana.
what 特殊疑问词 + 一般疑问句
What Do you like to eat banana?
3. 合成特殊疑问句
What do you like to eat?
对划线部分提问
• She walks to school everyday.
Janny
Jack’s friends
he
Tom
she Jack
Peter
Tom and I
My father
she he
you
My teachers
we百度文库
第三人称单数+ 动词S
spelling of the final-s 动词后加s的情况
1. + s .
think---thinks
2. +es （ -o, -ch, -sh,-ss, -x）
• I play computer games at school.
Do you play computer games at school?
positive:肯定句
I /You/We/They （非三单） think
He/She/It （三单）
thinks
negative:否定句
I /You/We/They （非三单） do not (don't) think
否定句: don't & doesn't
I live in Tangshan. I don't live in Beijing.
She speaks Chinese. She doesn't speak Japanese.
Practice: 变为否定句
doesn't
•She walks to school everyday. •Theydoanlw't ays have breakfast at home. •Layla's mumdogeosne'ts to work by bus. •Wdeons'ttudy English at school. •dIonp'tlay computer games at school.
go---goes,
catch---catches
push---pushes miss---misses
3. 辅音+y—ies
fly---flies play---plays
4. irregular forms:不规则动词
have---has
•She walk/walks to school everyday. √
用否定形式填空
1. Li Ming ____do_e_s_n_'t_l_iv_e(live) in China. 2. He __d_o_es_n_'t__w_a_n_t (want) to go to school in Canada. 3. Li Ming ___d_o_es_n_'_t _ar_r_iv_e_(arrive) in Canada today. 4. Tom __d_o_es_n_'_t _go_e_s_(go )1t.o school everyday. 5. I __d_o_n_'t (sseeee) the flowers. 6. She ___d_o_e_s_n_'t_f_e_el___(feel) tired. 7. My mother ___d_o_e_sn_'_t _lik_e___(like) to read books. 8. They __d_o_n_'_t_co_o_k__(cook) in the kitchen. 9. We __d_o_n_'_t(wwaattcchh) TV in the living room. 10. Tom and I ___d_o(nw'tawtcahtc)ha film every Monday.
Present Simple
一般现在时
过去
现在
将来
used for用法: 1. 一般性事实。 something that is always or usually true
eg. I live in Tangshan. The sun rises from the east.
2. 规律性或重复性动作 regular or repeated events eg. They walk to school everyday. Fergus often sits out side alone.
用所给动词正确形式填空
1. Li Ming ___li_ve_s(live) in China. 2. He _w_a_n_t_s_(want) to go to school in Canada. 3. 3. Li Ming __a_rr_iv_e_s_(arrive) in Canada today. 4. Tom __g_o_es__(go ) to school everyday. 5. I __se_e__ (see) the flowers. 6. She _f_e_e_ls_(feel) tired. 7. My mother __li_ke_s_(like) to read books. 8. They _c_o_o_k_(cook) in the kitchen. 9. We ___w_a_t_c(hwatch) TV in the living room. 10. Tom and I ____w(awtcahtch) a film every Monday.
Liming goes to school everyday.
I want to read this book because I like it.
特殊疑问句构成： 特殊疑问词 + 一般疑问句
What do you know?
特殊疑问词 一般疑问句
特殊疑问句拆分
What do you eat? When do you come home?
三单
doesn’t+动词原形
疑问句
非三单 Do提问 三单 Does提问
特殊疑问句
疑问词
What: 事，物
I want to eat banana.
When: 时间
Where：地点
I go to school by bike.
Why: 原因
How: 如何，表方式
Who: 谁，指人
Which: 哪一个
Do they alwasy have breakfast at home?
• Layla's mum goes to work by bus.
Does Layla's mum go to work by bus?
• We study English at school.
Do you study English at school?
• We study English at school.
What do you study at school?
• I play computer games at school.
What do you play at school?
对划线部分提问
I read books everyday.
What do you read everyday?
Where do you live? What does he do? Why do you cry? How does she come to school? What color do you like? What does Li Ming want? Who do you like?
特殊疑问句：就划线部分提问
He/She/It （三单）
does not (doesn't) think
question:一般疑问句 Do I /you/we/they Does he/she/it
think think
workbook P.13 (3,4,5)
肯定句： 否定句
一般现在时
非三单 动词原形
三单 动词原形+s
非三单 don’t +动词原形
I go to school everyday.
When do you go to school?
She cooks every day.
Who cooks everyday?
一般现在时
be 动词
实义动词
三单
非三单
+ He is a teacher. He goes to school.
is not
•They always have/has breakfast at home. √
•Layla's mum go/goes to work by bus. √
•We study/studies English at school. √
•I never play/plays computer games at school. √
workbook P.13 (6 , 7)
How to choose DO or Does?
变为一般疑问
• She walks to school everyday.
Does she walk to school everyday?
• They always have breakfast at home.
— He isn’t a teacher.
does not
He doesn’t go to school.
We go to school.
do not
We don’t go to school?
Is
？ Is he a teacher?
Does
Does he go to school?
Do
Do you go to school?