2017届高考英语第一轮总复习课时作业检测31

Unit 2Working the land

假如你住在一个涉外小区。社区委员会请你帮忙根据以下提示用英文写一封电子邮件，将社区邀请居民参加“乡村耕作活动”的细节传达给住户。

精彩美文

Hi, everyone!

To get close to nature and do more exercise, all residents w ho are interested in farming are in v ited to take part in an acti v ity organized by the Committee of our community. Weather permitting, we'll ride bicycles to do some farming this Saturday on a farm, about 5 kilometres away from our community from 9：00 am to 12：00 am. We can grow some vegetables, plant some flowers, and raise fish in the lake nearby.

You will be trained and guided w hile farming. Not only w ill you enjoy the pleasure of labour and relax, but also you can taste fresh products picked by your own hands if you are willing to.

Everyone is welcome to attend!

名师点睛

1．文章体裁：应用文——电子邮件。

2．行文逻辑：写邮件的目的→邮件的内容→表达愿望。

3．词汇短语：运用了较高级的词汇和短语。如：be interested in(对……感兴趣)，take part in(参加)，raise fish(养鱼)，be willing to do(愿意做……)等。

4．句式句法：运用了多样化的句式结构。如：①定语从句：who are interested in farming are invited to take part in an activity organized by the Committee of our community；②独立主格结构：Weather permitting；③现在分词短语作状语：while farming；④倒装句：Not only will you enjoy the pleasure of labour and relax, but also you can taste…；

⑤过去分词作定语：picked by your own hands；⑥状语从句：if you are willing to等。

Ⅰ.单词荟萃

1．________adj.引起烦恼的；令人不安的→________v．打扰；麻烦

2．________v t.& v i.循环；流传→________n．循环；流传

3．________n．自由；自主→________adj.自由的；免费的

4．________v t.& v i.配备，装备→________n．设备

5．________n．工作，职业；占领→________v．占用，使从事，把注意力集中于……；占领，占据

6．________v t.使迷惑；使为难→________adj.感到迷惑的→________adj.令人迷惑的

7．________v t.& n．后悔，遗憾→________adj.后悔的，遗憾的8．________n．生产，制造→________adj.生产的→________v. 生产，制造

9．________n．发现，发觉→________v．发现

10．________v t.减少，缩减→________n．减少，缩减

Ⅱ.短语检测

1．从那时起_____________________

2．寻找_____________________

3．幸亏，由于，因为_____________________

4．使……摆脱/除去_____________________

5．对……感到满意_____________________

6．宁愿，宁可_____________________

7．逐渐增强；建立；开发_____________________

8．导致，造成(后果) _____________________

9．集中(注意力、精力等)于_____________________

10．使……免受(影响、伤害等)；使……不含(有害物)

_____________________

Ⅲ.佳句再现

1．Yuan Longping grows _________________________ super hybrid rice.

袁隆平种植的水稻被称为超级杂交水稻。

2．Using his hybrid rice, farmers are producing harvests __________________before.

用他的杂交水稻种子，农民们种出的粮食比以前多了一倍。

3．____________________leads to poor health and, therefore, sickness.

没有足够的食物导致身体不健康，从而引发疾病。

4．____________________hunger is very important for some African countries.

对一些非洲国家来说，摆脱饥饿是非常重要的。

5．______________new scientific farming methods, they have been able to use less farmland than in the past.

有了新的科学的耕种方法，他们能够使用比过去少的耕地(生产出与过去同等量的稻子)。

Ⅳ.课文回顾

Yuan Longping, 1.________(know) as China's “father of hybrid rice”，is one of China's most famous scientists. Over the past five decades, he 2.________ (struggle) for an approach to increasing the