英语PRESENTATION精品

Seventh
E.g.
More abstract in English More specific in Chinese
（英语多抽象,汉语多具体）
disintegration 土崩瓦解 loyalty 赤胆忠心 total exhaustion 筋疲力尽 perfect harmony (和声;和睦)水乳交融 feed on fancies 画饼充饥 with great eagerness 如饥似渴 lack of perseverance 三天打鱼,两天晒网
译文:必须找到新的能源,这需要时间.
Sixth
More change in English More repetition in Chinese
（英语多变化,汉语多重复）
When express the same thing in English, we will use different words. In comparison, there is not need to change expression in Chinese.
27 words without any punctuation
(标点符号）
It makes sense through the grammar structure
译文：人们对历史研究方法产生了兴趣，这与其说是因为 外部对历史作为一门知识学科的有效性提出了挑战，还 不 如说是因为历史学家内部发生了争吵。
Tenth
Compare:
More English before the center of gravity， the center of gravity after more than Chinese
（英语多前重心,汉语多后重心）
judgment or conclusion are always put in the former while the fact or describe are put in English the end in sentence
Has clear tense
Future tense Future perfect tense
Use coordinating conjunction “and”
(并列连词）
译文:儿童将与装有个性芯片的玩具娃娃玩耍, 具有个性内置的计算机将被视为工作伙伴而 不是工具，到这时数字时代就来到了
Just a simple narrative(叙述）
reasons, hypothesis and facts are put in the Chinese former, while results, inferences and conclusions are in the end
E.g.
I was all the more delighted when, as a result of the initiative of your Government it proved possible to reinstate the visit so quickly.
译文:由于贵国政府的提议,才得以这样快 地重新实现访问.这使我感到特别高兴
E.g.
The monkey’s most extraordinary accomplishment was learning to operate a tractor. By the age of nine, the monkey had learned to solo on the vehicle 译文: 这只猴子最了不起的成就是学会驾驶拖 拉机. 到九岁的时候, 这只猴子已经学会了单 独表演驾驶拖拉机了
Don’t shows connection between sentences
Second
There are more long sentences in English
but short sentences in Chinese.
（英语多长句,汉语多短句）
E.g.
Interest in historical methods had arisen less through external challenge to the validity of history as an intellectual discipline and more from internal quarrels among historians themselves.
Fourth
In English, more pronouns （代词）for subject or object In Chinese, more nouns for subject or object
（英语多代词,汉语多名词）
In English, there are not only personal pronouns such as we you he they, but also relative pronouns as that which.
Divided into 3 short sentences. Show how different meanings with different short sentences
Third
E.g.
More subordinate clauses（从句） in English More clauses（分句） in Chinese
American: Hello, I want to buy two tickets of Batman. You know.. this movie.. Ticket-seller: 额…这部电影的坐票卖完了，只有站票。如果你要看，就 只能站着看。明白吗？站票！ American: What? Sorry, I don’t know what you are saying. Could you speak English?
Background——One day, an American goes to the cinema and wants to buy two tickets of Batman. But…………
Characters: xxx 饰 American xx饰 Ticket-seller xxx 饰 路人甲
American : Sorry? I don’t really understand your English.
路人甲：啊，她说她真的听不明白英语
Topic:
What are the distinct features between Chinese and English? In what ways? Examples?
（英语多引申,汉语多推理）
“Words do not have meaning, but people have meaning for them.” (词本无义,义随人生) The words in dictionary are unmeaning, but the practical application of language can be diverse. We should understand the extended meaning from the original text
（英语多被动,汉语多主动）
E.g. It must be pointed out that...必须指出…… It must be admitted that...必须承认…… It is imagined that...人们认为…… It can not be denied that...不可否认…… It will be seen from this that...由此可知…… New sources of energy must be found, and this will take time.
Ticket-seller: 你在说什么东西。。。究竟要不要站票的
路人甲：给我两张蝙蝠侠的票 Ticket-seller: 啊。。这位帅哥，你看起来好像很厉害的样子，你能不能 帮我向她翻译一下，说坐票卖完了，只有站票？ 路人甲：She said, no sit see, just stand see. If you see, stand see (大误）
E.g.
While there are almost as many definitions of history as there are historians, modern practice most closely conforms to one that sees history as the attempt to recreate and explain the significant events of the past.
E.g.
Until such time as mankind has the sense to lower its population to the points whereas the planet can provide a comfortable support for all, people will have to accept more “unnatural food”.
译文:除非人类终于意识到要把人口减少到这 样的程度:使地球能为所有人提供足够的饮食, 否则人们将不得不 接受更多的"人造食品"
除非人 类有这样的感觉,把人口减少到这样的, 使地球能为大家提供舒适的支持,否则人们将不
得不接受更多的"非自然的食 物".
Eighth
More extend in English More reasoning in Chinese.
译文:尽管关于历史的定义几乎和历史学家一 样多,现代实践最符合这样一种定义,即把历史 看作是对过去重大 历史事件的再现和解释.
Ninth
English much omit（省略） Chinese complement（补充） more
（英语多省略,汉语多补充）
Noun Ellipsis
Ellipsis in English
E.g.
There will be television chat shows hosted by robots, and cars with pollution monitors.
译文:届时,将出现由机器人主持的电视访 谈节目及装有污染监测器的汽车
Fifth
Fra Baidu bibliotek
More passivity in English More initiative in Chinese
First
English emphasizes structure Chinese focuses on meaning
（英语重结构,汉语重语义）
汉 英
E.g.
Children will play with dolls equipped with personality chips，computers with inbuilt personalities will be regarded as workmates rather than tools and digital age will have arrived.
（英语多从句,汉语多分句）
I discovered I scream the same way whether I’m about to be devoured by a great white shark or if a piece of seaweed touches my foot.
译文：我发现，我滴脚丫被一小片儿海藻擦过时，我滴那 个惨叫声——和我被大白鲨吓坏时的惨叫声是一样的
（省略）
Verb Ellipsis
VS
Syntax Ellipsis Scene of Ellipsis
Chinese——usually repeat these words
E.g.
Ambition is the mother of destruction as well as of evil
译文：野心不仅是罪恶的根源, 同时也是毁灭的根源