雅思小作文线图

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图表作文分类
• • • • • • 线 (Line) 饼(Pie) 柱(Bar) 表(Table) 综合(Combination) 地图(Map)流程图(Flow Chart)
审题
• Summarize the information by selecting and reporting the main features and make comparisons where relevant.
The graph below shows radio and television audiences throughout the day in 1992. • The line graph describes the percentage of radio listeners and television viewer over four years in the U.K. throughout the day from Oct to Dec in1992.
The graph below shows radio and television audiences throughout the day in 1992. • The line graph describes the percentage of radio listeners and television viewer over four years in the U.K. throughout the day from Oct to Dec in1992. • 题目图表信息综合 • 同义替换
• • • •
不符合要求的写法 (1)只罗列数据 (2)不总结趋势 (3)不写特征数据 (4)妄自揣测推论数据背后的原因
必须要描述的 • (1)最大值和最小值 即MM原则 Maximum & Minimum • (2)相同数值的点 • (3)开始 & 结束的点
双线图
• The graph below shows radio and television audiences throughout the day in 1992.
P1
• The figure reveals that before 1:00 p.m. there were more radio audiences, while after 1:00 p.m. more people turned to television. • 描述趋势 (交叉点)
• Radio • The data indicated that radio listeners increased substantially before 8:00 am, when the percentage reached to a peak of 27%. • Then, it declined steadily in the following 20 hours, bottoming out at 2% at 4:00 a.m. of the next day. • The period from 4:00 am to 6:00 am saw another slight rise to 4% in radio listeners.
• • • • •
双曲线 写法: 首段 — 与写一条曲线方法相同 中间段落 — 分别描写两条曲线 末段 — 写两条曲线的共同点和不同点
Radio and television audiences in tBaidu Nhomakorabeae UK, October-December 1992
介绍段包括
• • • • 时间段 X轴 数据形式 Y轴 研究的对象 大体描绘一下趋势
• Summarize main Features, not list data • Select Trend, Max / Min, Slope • Report facts, not opinions • Compare within the chart or between the charts
线型作文三要素
• 趋势 • 数据 • 时间
• v+adv/adj+n • prep • tense
句式变换
• The number of marriage in Scotland fell sharply • There be句型: There is a falling trend in the number of… • 横坐标做主语: The period from 1960-1970 saw… • 纵坐标做主语: The figure of marriage... • 地点 做主语:Scotland experienced a decline… • 趋势做主语:A very noticeable trend was the dramatically drop of
• The number of marriage in Scotland fell sharply from 9,000 in 1960 to 3,000 in 1970, and continued to declined at a slow rate until around 2,000 in 1985. From 1985 there was a gradual increase in the number of marriages which then leveled off at 3,500 in 1994.
线形写作步骤
• 先看题,后看图 • 看完X轴,看Y轴 • 单位时态不要忘 • 最高最低要注意
• The number of marriage in Scotland fell sharply from 9,000 in 1960 to 3,000 in 1970, and continued to declined at a slow rate until around 2,000 in 1985. From 1985 there was a gradual increase in the number of marriages which then leveled off at 3,500 in 1994
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