人教版九年级英语第八单元测试题(附答案)
Unit 8 单元测试题
Written test part (共95分)
Ⅴ.单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
( )21. Ten children had a picnic near the lake. Li Yun was the only girl _______ the picnic.
A. with
B. for
C. at
D. in
( )22. —What’s the _______ of this visit?
—To learn about the local custom.
A. period
B. problem
C. purpose
D. process
( )23. —_______ new suit is this?
—I think it may be Bob’s. He bought one last week.
A. Who
B. Which
C. What
D. Whose
( )24. —Jenny, you’re wanted on the phone. It’s from Beijing.
—You’re joking. I don’t know _______ in Beijing.
A. anybody
B. somebody
C. nobody
D. everybody
( )25. —Linda seems very sad.
—Of course. She lost her mobile phone and it is _______ for her.
A. enjoyable
B. comfortable
C. available
D. valuable ( )26. I didn’t go to bed until 11:30 last night. That’s why I’m so _______ now.
A. wonderful
B. awful
C. sleepy
D. lively ( )27. There isn’t _______ about this book. You don’t need to buy it.
A. something special
B. anything special
C. special anything
D. special something
( )28. Every year Jiuzhaigou _______ tons of visitors from all over the world.
A. allows
B. introduces
C. accepts
D. receives
( )29. —Why did Ruth’s mother _______ her going out to play?
—Because she hasn’t finished her homework.
A. advise
B. promise
C. keep
D. prevent
( )30. —Look at the man beside the black car. Is he Mr. Jackson?
—No, he _______ be Mr. Jackson. He has gone to China.
A. can
B. can’t
C. must
D. mustn’t
( )31. —Nancy, will you go to the movies with me on Saturday?
—I’m not sure, Joe. I _______ watch the tennis match on TV.
A. must
B. need
C. might
D. should
( )32. Karen likes English very much. She has great fun _______ it.
A. learning
B. to learn
C. learn
D. learned
( )33. _______ Mr. Wang asked me to answer his question, I felt very nervous.
A. Though
B. After
C. Since
D. As
( )34. Look, there are some fallen leaves on the ground. Le t’s go to _______.
A. pick them up
B. look them up
C. give them up
D. cut them up ( )35. —Gina, you look sad. _______?
—I failed my Chinese exam.
A. Guess what
B. What’s wrong
C. What about you
D. What’s next Ⅵ.完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）
先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
On November 5th, 1872, the ship Mary Celeste left New York for Italy. The captain (船长), his wife and daughter and seven sailors (海员) were on this ship. But something 36 happened. The captain of another ship found Mary Celeste floating (漂浮) in the sea on December 4th, 1872. The captain, his family and the sailors were not on the ship and were never 37 .
What happened? Why did the captain, the sailors and the 38 leave the ship? Mary Celeste was not 39 . Everything was good. There was no fighting, no fire and no smoke sign. There was enough 40 and drinking water. There were signs that the captain, his family and the sailors had 41 the ship in a hurry. We could tell all these because there was
half-eaten food on the table. The sailors also left all 42 clothing behind.
How and when did the people leave the ship? Some people said that the lifeboat (救生艇) was still on the ship 43 others said it was missing. The captain’s diary was found on the ship and the last passage was written on November 24th. So, we could only 44 that something happened between November 24th and December 4th.
A man went aboard the ship several times to 45 the answers to all these questions. But he could not find any. No one else has solved the mystery yet. ( )36. A. stupid B. terrible C. fantastic D. similar ( )37. A. found B. protected C. introduced D. visited ( )38. A. workers B. engineers C. patients D. passengers ( )39. A. bright B. wide C. broken D. expensive ( )40. A. time B. food C. energy D. space
( )41. A. sold B. left C. pushed D. controlled ( )42. A. his B. her C. their D. your
( )43. A. so B. but C. unless D. because ( )44. A. advise B. regret C. report D. guess
( )45. A. search for B. pay for C. prepare for D. care for Ⅶ.阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分）
A
Many animals in Australia are not found anywhere else in the world. Because the island continent (大陆) was divided from other continents for many years, these animals developed in different ways.
Many of the animals in Australia are marsupials. Marsupials are animals whose babies are carried in a pouch (育儿袋) on the mother’s body until they are able to care for themselves. The kangaroo is perhaps the best known of the marsupials.
There are over forty kinds of kangaroos, and they come in different ______. The smallest is the musky rat kangaroo. It is about 20 to 30cm long and has a tail without any hair. It weighs between 330 and 680g. The largest of the kangaroos is the red
kangaroo. A large red kangaroo can weigh up to 90 kilos. The height of a large red kangaroo is 2 meters. When moving quickly, a red kangaroo can move at 70km an hour!
A baby kangaroo, called a joey, is totally helpless at birth. It is only about 2cm long. The newly born joey immediately makes its way into its mother’s pouch. It remains there until it is old enough to be independent — which can be as long as eight months.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
( )46. Why are there many unusual animals in Australia?
A. Because of the island continent’s warm weather.
B. Because of the island continent’s clean environment.
C. Because the island continent was kept apart from other continents for so long.
D. Because the animals can only find the food they need on the island continent. ( )47. Which of the following words can be put into the blank in Paragraph 3?
A. Colors.
B. Sizes.
C. Forms.
D. Shapes.
( )48. What can we know from the third paragraph?
A. The tiniest kangaroo’s tail has no hair.
B. Most kangaroos can move at 70km an hour.
C. A red kangaroo jumps the highest of all kangaroos.
D. The musky rat kangaroo can weigh over 90 kilos.
( )49. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. Joey is a kind of small kangaroo.
B. A baby kangaroo can walk at birth.
C. Marsupials are born fully developed.
D. It may take a joey 8 months to be independent.
( )50. Where shall we most probably read this passage?
A. In a novel.
B. In a guidebook.
C. In science fiction.
D. In a nature magazine.
B
Most scientists agree the Great Sphinx of Giza (吉萨狮身人面像) was built around 2,500 B.C. But John Anthony West says that it’s much older. If he’s
right, “everything anybody has learned about ancient civilizations (文明) would have to be completely revised,”he told a magazine.
West, a writer and film-maker, first got interested in ancient history after studying the work of a French researcher. The researcher said Egyptian civilization could have developed as early as 30,000 years ago, rather than 4,500 years ago, as most experts believe.
West joined a scientist to do research together. Their research suggested that the Sphinx had been worn down (磨损) over the years by water, rather than by sand and wind.
Wait a minute? Water? How could that be? The Sphinx is in the Sahara Desert, which has been dry for 12,000 years! However, before that time, it was very green. If it’s true that water wore down the Sphinx, West thinks that it must have been built centuries earlier.
Whether West is right or wrong, it’s important to challenge accepted ideas. That’s how science progresses.
West gave some advice for kids: If you are interested in a topic, read everything you can on it. Do your own research. Don’t always believe everything your teachers tell you. Ask lots of questions, and find your own answers.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
( )51. What does the underlined word “revised” in Paragraph 1 mean?
A. Connected.
B. Created.
C. Changed.
D. Controlled.
( )52. Most scientists believed Egyptian civilization developed _______.
A. 4,500 years ago
B. 6,000 years ago
C. 12,000 years ago
D. 30,000 years ago
( )53. From West’s research, we can know the Sphinx was worn down by _______.
A. sand
B. water
C.
wind D. heat
( )54. What does Paragraph 4 mainly talk about?
A. The place where West did his research.
B. The period when the Sphinx was built.
C. The reason why West holds his opinion.
D. The technology which was used to build the Sphinx.
( )55. Which of the following may the writer agree?
A. Science progresses through giving different opinions.
B. Egyptian civilization should be earlier than we thought.
C. One should do some research before giving their opinions.
D. Kids should ask lots of questions and believe what their teachers say.
C
Most of the time, we know what weather is heading our way —thanks to meteorologists (气象学家). Will it be sunny or rainy, hot or cold? Every day, people turn to the TV, computer, or radio to find out. And every day, meteorologists work hard to predict what the weather will be like.
For some, an interest in weather starts early. It did for Samantha Gibbons, a 10-year-old from the USA. She says she loves watching the weather. Every week, Samantha studies the science behind weather through the Internet. In January, she was the youngest kid to attend the 2015 American Meteorological Society (AMS) Annual Meeting. During the Q&A discussion at the event, she asked the experts how a halo (a ring of light around a moon or sun) appears. One expert answered her question.
“I was very excited to take part in the meeting! It was like I was meant to be there,” said Samantha.
Not only does Samantha study the numbers behind weather, but she also practices speaking on air. As a member of her school’s broadcast (电视节目) club, she helps pro duce the school’s morning programs.“I love being on TV,”she said.
On September 3, 2014, Samantha made her first TV show on NBC Channel 12 in Phoenix, USA. Before her appearance, she woke up at 4 a.m. to arrive at the station by 5:30 a.m., a typical morni ng for many meteorologists. “To prepare, I practiced in front of the mirror,” said Samantha. “I learned I needed a lot of practice on camera!” Her future plans are simple: do well in school and practice broadcasting. What’s her advice for other kids intere sted in becoming meteorologists? “Ask lots of questions,” said Samantha.“Always have faith in what you’re doing and keep pursuing (追求) your dream.”
根据材料内容补全句子，每空词数不限。
56. Now, people find out what the weather will be like by turning to the TV, computer
or _________________.
57. This January, Samantha attended the 2015 AMS Annual Meeting and
_________________ during the Q&A discussion.
58. Samantha joined a broadcast club in her school and her job was to
_________________.
59. Samantha plans to do well in school and _________________ in the future.
60. The passage mainly talks about a young girl who is trying to achieve
_________________.
Ⅷ.词汇运用（每小题1分，共5分）
根据句意，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，有的需要变换形式。
61. Do you want to ________ the meeting? A famous professor will give a talk to us.
62. Mom told my little brother that __________ are very dangerous animals.
63. Don’t be afraid of making mistakes. Try to __________ your ideas clearly.
64. We will choose Ruby as the __________ of the club.
65. There are 10 doctors and 20 nurses in the __________ team.
Ⅸ.完成句子（每小题1分，共5分）
根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空词数不限。
66. 马特是篮球俱乐部的成员。
Matt _____________________ the basketball club.
67. 请不要在图书馆制造噪音，好吗？
Would you mind not _____________________ in the library?
68. 不要追赶公共汽车，你不会追上它的。
Don’t _____________________ the bus. You’ll never catch it.
69. 妈妈让我以某种方式将这些书放在一起。
Mom asked me to put these books together _____________________.
70. 网上有很多有用的东西，但同时也有一些不健康的东西。
There are a lot of useful things on the Internet, but _____________________, there are some unhealthy things on it.
Ⅹ.情景交际（每小题1分，共5分）
根据对话内容，在空白处填入恰当的句子，使对话完整、通顺。
A: Excuse me. (71)____________________________?
B: No, it isn’t. Mine is at school.
A: (72)____________________________?
B: It’s Kate’s, isn’t it? Sh e is looking for her bag.
A: (73)____________________________. Hers is red, but this one is blue.
B: Let’s see what’s in the bag. Oh, a hair band.
A: (74)____________________________. Anna has long hair, and she always forgets things.
B: There’s also a tennis ball in the bag.
A: Then it must be hers. Anna is on the school tennis team.
B: Yes, you are right.
A: (75)____________________________.
B: OK.
Ⅺ.综合填空（每小题1分，共10分）
阅读短文，从方框中选择恰当的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺，每词限用一次。
When I see a child’s face light up because he has discovered he can do something new with his violin, I get a special warm feeling inside. Then I look at the
(76)_________ mom. I can tell that she feels proud. Warmth and pride are the
(77)_________ I get when I teach violin.
I teach violin in a project. My violin teacher directs (指导) the project and
(78)_________ me feel really good at my teaching. I find teaching violin to be an adventure. I help children while I get to learn more about (79)_________ to teach.
The most important thing I teach is that when a skill seems hard (80)_________, you can make it simple by breaking it apart into smaller steps. When each smaller step is understood, you repeat it over and over (81)_________ your muscles (肌肉) feel comfortable doing that step. Then you put the steps (82)_________. In this way, I can teach anything.
Sharing with others and helping them learn are (83)_________ watching yourself in the mirror. By (84)_________ others, you can see how you learned.
My teacher has written up all the small steps of how to play the violin. By following her ways, I know I’m teaching violin (85)_________. I also know that now I have a teaching skill that I can use for the rest of my life. I feel good about myself because I can help others.
Ⅻ.书面表达（15分）
今天下午你在学校操场跑步的时候捡到一个红色的MP4，你认为它是罗伯特(Robert)的，于是你去找他。请据此展开合理的想象，用英语写一篇短文叙述你从发现这个MP4到将它物归原主整个事情的经过。
要求：1. 词数90左右；2. 至少使用含情态动词表示推测的句子两处。
_______________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________
参考答案
Ⅴ. 21-25 CCDAD 26-30 CBDDB 31-35 CADAB
Ⅵ. 36-40 BADCB 41-45 BCBDA
Ⅶ. 46-50 CBADD 51-55 CABCA
56. radio
57. asked a question
58. help produce the school’s morning program s
59. practice broadcasting
60. her dream
Ⅷ. 61. attend 62. wolves 63. express 64. leader 65. medical Ⅸ. 66. belongs to / is a member of
67. making noises / making a noise
68. run after
69. in a certain way
70. at the same time
Ⅹ. 71. Is this your bag / Is this bag yours
72. Whose (bag) is it
73. It can’t be hers / No, it isn’t / No, it doesn’t belong to her
74. It might / could belong to Anna / It might / could be Anna’s
75. Let’s give it to Anna / her
Ⅺ. 76. child’s 77. feelings 78. makes 79. how 80. to learn
81. until 82. together 83. like 84. watching 85. correctly Ⅻ. One possible version:
When I was running around the playground this afternoon, I picked up a red MP4 player.
I thought it might be Robe rt’s because I knew his father had bought one for him
a few days before. So I found Robert and showed it to him. But Robert said it wasn’t his. He said it must be Jane’s because he saw Jane’s MP4 player and he knew Jane’s was red. So we found Jane and gave it back to her. Jane thanked us very much. Everyone was very happy.
2018年八年级英语下册期末试卷(含答案)
柴门中学2017-2018学年下学期冀教版八年级英语期末试题 Class: Name: Marks：（满分100分） 一. 单项选择（15分） ( ) 1. —What’s the of your country, Tim? — More than thirty-five million. A. value B. name C. advantage D. population ( ) 2. —Why not consider the Internet for interesting information? — Good idea! A. search B. searches C. searched D. searching ( ) 3. It was of you to fight against the robber (抢劫者) just now. We’re all proud of you. A. brave B. foolish C. crazy D. pleasant ( ) 4. The writer in translating this book into Chinese last month. A. succeeded B. created C. divided D. appeared ( ) 5. Tina has lived in China for two years, and she knows Chinese. A. a little of B. a little C. a bit of D. both B and C ( ) 6. Mark didn’t wake up his friend called him this morning. A. before B. while C. until D. after ( ) 7. Jack the empty bottle on the floor and threw it into the dustbin. A. opened up B. picked up C. rang up D. moved up ( ) 8. Jenny I believe Tom’s words, because he always tells lies. A. Either; or B. Neither; nor C. Both; and D. Not only; but also ( ) 9. The boy’s parents since he was three years old. He has to live with his grandparents. A. died B. dead C. were dying D. have been dead ( )10. It’s difficult the poor man that new house. A. for; afford B. of; afford C. for; to afford D. of; to afford ( )11. Judy seldom goes to the history museum, she? A. is B. isn’t C. does D. doesn’t ( )12. My friend told me that she for Shanghai on June 5th. A. leave B. leaves C. will leave D. would leave ( )13. — Where is your mother, Kim? —She Hangzhou. She’ll come back this weekend. A. goes to B. has gone to C. will go to D. has been to ( )14. If you drive too fast on the road, it an accident. A. cause B. causes C. caused D. will cause ( )15. —Do you know , Li Ming? — Of course! In 2012. A. where were the 30th Olympic Games held B. when London hosted the 30th Olympic Games C. which record was broken at the Olympic Games D. how many medals did they get at the Olympic Games
人教版九年级英语第八单元Unit8(知识点+习题)
Unit8 It must belong to Carla 一、短语归纳 1. belong to… 2. go to/attend a concert 3. something valuable/unusual/strange 4. the rest of.... 5. pick it up 6. each other=one another 7. go to a picnic=go for a picnic 8. be interviewed by... 9. strange noises 10. at first 11. run away 12. feel uneasy 13. have no idea=don't know 14. have fun doing sth. 15. There must be …doing sth. 16. run after 17. wear a suit 18. express a difference / result 19. add information 20. at the same time 21. most famous historical places 22. a group of… 23. communicate with ... 24. so many centuries ago 25. point out 26. on midsummer's morning 27. the center of ... …… 28. move up
二、知识点讲解 1. belong to 属于（=be） It must belong to Carla. = It must be Carla's. ※练一练 ① The notebook must be my friend's.（同义句） The notebook must __________ _______ my friend. ② The book must be Jim's.（否定句）The book _________ ________ Jim's. ③ The book on the chair must belong to ________. Her name is on the cover. A. her B. hers C. she D. him 2. attend a concert参加音乐会（go to concert 去听音乐会） 【比较应用】 attend主要指以观众或听众的身份参加婚礼，丧礼，会议或讲座或上课。join in参加某项活动，尤指参加正在进行的活动。 join 参加某个组织、党团、俱乐部等机构，成为其中一员。 take part in参加某些活动或工作，在其中起了作用。（可和join in 互换） ※练一练 Mr. John invited many friends to _______ his wedding. A. take part in B. join C. join in D attend 3. anything valuable贵重的东西 当形容词修饰something, anything, nothing, everything等复合不定代词时，后置。 something unusual anything strange nothing important ※练一练In this book, you can learn________. A. something educational B. educational something C. anything educational D. educational anything 4. the rest of my friends 我剩下的朋友 the rest of... （剩余的……）作主语，谓语动词的单复数由of 后边的名词决定。※练一练 ①The rest of the books_____dull.②The rest of oil _____not enough. 5. ...must have picked it up. ……一定是捡起它了。 ⑴must have done sth（过去一定做某事了）表示对过去的事情的推测 ⑵pick up捡起（代词放中间） ※练一练 When he saw a wallet on the ground, he _______ at once. A. picked it up B. gave it up C. picked up it D. worked it out 6. happen与take place 发生（无被动式） ⑴ happen 特别指那些偶然或未能预见的事件发生。
2018-2019年八年级上册英语期末试卷及答案
2018---2010学年度第一学期期末考试 八年级英语试题 （考试时间 120分钟 满分 150 分） 注意事项： 1. 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第 II 卷（非选择题）两个部分。 2. 所有选择题的答案均写在答题卡上，答案写在试卷上无效。考生只需交答题卡 和第Ⅱ卷。 第Ⅰ卷 选择题（共 85 分） 一、听力 （共 25小题; 每小题 l 分，计 25分） 第一部分 听对话，回答问 题。 本部分共有 10 道小题 , 每小题你将听到一段对话 , 每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前 你将有 5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后 , 你还有 5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。 1. What animal are they talking about? 2. Which sport does the boy like best? A. B. C. 3. How does the boy ' s father go to work? A. B. C.
A. C. 4. Where does Kate like to go A. B. B.
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英语八年级下期末试卷(附答案)
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