可数名词单数变复数规则及练习

可数名词单数变复数规则及练习
可数名词单数变复数规则及练习

(一)可数名词单数变复数规则及练习

名词可以分为可数名词与不可数名词,其中可数名词具有单复数的形式;而不可数名词没有可数名词复数变化规则如下:

1.一般情况下,直接加-s,如:book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds

2.以s. x. sh. ch结尾,加-es,如:bus-buses, box-boxes, watch-watches

3.以“辅音字母+y”结尾,变y为i, 再加-es,如:family-families, strawberry-strawberries

4.以“f或fe”结尾,变f或fe为v, 再加-es,如:knife-knives

5. 以o结尾,有生命的加es, 无生命的加s. 如:potato-potatoes. zoo-zoos

6.不规则名词复数:

man-men, woman-women, policeman-policemen, policewoman-policewomen, mouse-mice

child-children, foot-feet,. tooth-teeth, fish-fish, sheep-sheep people-people, Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese,当people后加上s时即peoples表示“民族”例如There are 56 peoples in China.

以下词为常为不可数名词,他们的复数形式就是他们本身。

water(水) milk(牛奶) tea(茶) rice(米饭) orange(橙汁)juice(果汁)bread(面包)

不可数名词的数量关系可借助量词表示,如。a cup of tea two cups of tea

名词复数练习题

1).填入所给名词的正确形式

1. I have two_____ (knife)

2. There are many _____ here. (box)

3. There are many _____ on the road. (bus)

4. A few _____ are drawing on the wall. (boy)

5. The _____ are playing football now. (child)

2)选择填空

1. They come from different ______ A. country B. countries C. a country D. countrys

2. How many ______ do you see in the picture A. tomatos B. tomatoes C. tomato D. the tomato

3. There are some ______ in these _______.

…pencil-boxes …pencils-box

…pencil-box …pencils-boxes

4. There is no ______ in the plate. A. apples B. oranges C. rice D. eggs

5. _______are good for our health . A. Tomatos B. Tomatoes C. Tomato

6. I like to eat cake with ______. A. cherries B. cherry

7. ______ and ______ are not friends. A. Foxs…wolfs B. Foxes…wolfs C. Foxes…wolves

8. Do you want to drink ______ much A、a milk B、milkC、milks

9. This is room. It’s very big.A、Lily and Lucy’s B、Lily’s and Lucy’s C、Lily’s and Lucy

10. Do you want some ______for supper A、a potato B、potatoes C、potatos

autumn,you can see a lot of______ on the ground. A、leaf B、leafs C、leaves

sister has two ______. One is old,the other is new. A、a watchB、watchsC、watches

______on the wall .They are very beautiful. A. are photoes B. are photosC. is a photo D. is photos

14. Tha t’a_____ art book. A. an B. a C. the D are

15. There______two______in the box. A. is watch B. are watches C. are watch D. is watches

3)请用括号中名词的复数形式填空

1.Look at those _______. (child)2.I can see a __________ standing near the door. (policeman)

3.Do you want some ________ for dinner (potato) 4 In autumn, you can see a lot of _______ on the ground.(leaf) 5.He has two is blue , the other is yellow.( box)

6.Two ________ live in this building .( family )

4)选择正确的词形

1.How many (radioes, radios) can you see

2.There are 36 (boys, boies) in my class.

3.Look at those (sheeps, sheep).

4.I don’t want (a, an) old cup.

5.Give me that (box, boxes), please.

6)写出下列单词的复数

_________ _________ ___________ ______ _______ _______ ______ . dress ______ _____ ______ 29. puppy_______30. box_______31. knife_______32. fly______ . bench_____ . glass_____ . roof_______ . knife______ . people ______ _______ _______ ________73. horse ______74. dog ______

用所给的单词的复数的正确形式填空:

1 >There are so many________(wolf)in the forest. 2>There are three ______(chair) in the classroom.

3>These _______(tomato) are red. 4>______(hero) are great.

5>My brother looks after two ______(baby) 6>There are some ______(deer) eating the grass.

7>My father likes to eat _______(potato). 8>Chinese ______(people)like to eat noodles.

9>I have a lot of ______(toy) in my bedroom. 10>I help my mother wash ______(dish) in the kitchen.

11>I have two ______(pencil-box). 12>There are some ______(bus)in the street.

13>Peter has eight _____(foot). 14>Linda has three _______(tooth).

15>There are some ______(child) in the garden. 16>Michael likes the ______(mouse).

17>There are some ______(goose)in the river. 18>My uncle and father are _____(man).

19>Tom and King are _____(boy). 20>Linda has three ______(tooth).

(二)单数句变复数句的方法及规则

1.人称代词单数变成相应的人称代词复数,即

a主格:I→we;you→you;she/he/it→they。

b宾格me →us you→you her/him/ its→them。如:She is a girl.→ They are girls.

2.物主代词由单数变成相对应的复数,即

a,形容词性物主代词:my→our ; your→your; his/her/its→their.

b 名词性物主代词:mine→ours;yours→yours; his/hers/its→theirs.

3.be动词:am is变为are。如:I'm a student. →We are students.

4.不定冠词a an 表示“一个”,只能用在单数句中,当变成复数句时,一定要把aan去掉

或改为some/any。如:He is a boy. → They are (some) boys.

5.普通单数名词要变为复数形式。如:It i s a cat. →They are cats.

6.指示代词由单变复。即this变为these;that 变成those。如:This is a book.→ These are books. 7.man woman 作定语修饰可数名词时,要在"数"上与被修饰名词保持一致。但其他名词修饰名词表示"性质"时,不作变化。

如:He is a man doctor.→They are men doctors.This is an apple tree.→They are apple trees.

8. 一般情况下,形容词性物主代词在单数句变成复数句时不变。如:This is my pen.→These are my pens.

9. 当句中形容词性物主代词与句中的主语一致时,该物主代词应随主语人称的变化而变化,仍要保

持一致。如:He likes his bike.→They like their bikes.

10.单数句变成复数句时,句式不能变。即单数句是疑问句时,变成复数句时仍然是疑问句。

如:What's this→What are these ※记住单数句变复数句的口诀。单数句子变复数,变化规则要记住。

名词代词要变化,am is 要变are。this that 该咋办,these those 替代它。he she it 要变啥,全部变they 就行了。I要变we 别落下,名词后面把s/es加。名前冠词去掉它,其余成分原样加。

把单数句子改为复数句子的规则

一、人称代词主格单数变成相应的人称代词主格复数,

即I →we;you →you;she,he,it →they。如:She is a girl.→They are girls.

二、am, is 变为are。如:I'm a student. →We are students.

三、不定冠词a, an 要去掉固定搭配除外。如:He is a boy. →They are boys.

四、可数名词单数要变为复数形式。如:It is a cat. →They are cats.

五、指示代词this, that 变为these, those。如:This is a book.→These are books.

六、man或woman修饰可数名词时,在整个句子变成复数的情况下,它们也变为复数形式men, women。例如:She is a woman teacher.→They are women teachers.

注意:普通单数可数名词要变为复数形式,但当名词修饰名词表示“性质”时不作变化。

例如:apple tree →apple trees boy student →boy students That’s an apple tree. →They are apple trees.

七、单数句变复数句时,句中的形容词、定冠词、副词、疑问词、介词短语和感叹词等保持不变。

例如:Who is she 她是谁→Who are they 她们是谁

但是,在英语中有些单数句不能变为复数句,如:Lily is fourteen.(莉莉十四岁。)His name is Jim.(他的名字叫吉姆。)等。

5)将以下单复数句进行转换

1.This is a

2.That is a tomato. ______________________________________

3.That child is very

4 . These are mice. ______________________________________

5.Those are children. _____________________________________

6. She is a girl 。___are______

7. Is the dictionary on hte desk ____ the _____ the desk

8.How is he How____ _____

9. Her sister is a student. ____ ____ are ____.

10. Am I your good friend____ ____ your good ____

that yourbackpack ____ ____ your ____

am English teacher. ____ ____ English ____.

color is it What color ____ ____

you in Class OneYes,I am. Yes, ____ ____

1. Is this your box ____ ____ your ____

2. There is a boy in the picture. There ____ ____ ____ in the picture.

3. That is his new book. ____ ____ his new ____.

4. It is a Chinese car. ____ ____ Chinese ____.

5. She is a woman worker. ____ ____ ____ ____.

把以下的复数句变单数句:

6. We have many old pictures. ____ ____ ____ old ____.

7. Are those English books ____ ____ English ____

8. They are Japanese students. ____ ____ ____ Japanese ____。

9. Who are those men over there Who ____ ____ ____ over there

arepolicemen. ____ ____ ____。

单数名词变成复数形式主要六种规则

s h c h S X e s Chinese people fish deer sheep hero Negro potato tomato + s es photo radio piano zoo bamboo 名词概念: 表示人或事物名字的词。 (了解可数名词和不可数名词并举例) (了解单数和复数并举例) 单数名词变成复数形式主要六种规则:(第一,二种) 如遇到一下词,可数名词要变复数: EG: two five ten … some many (1) 直接+“s ” 例:student 2 students apple 3 apples (2) 以s, x, ch, sh 结尾的名词,+“es ” 例:class 5 classes box 3 boxes church 4 churches brush 2 brushes 单数名词变成复数形式主要六种规则:(第三种) (1)以辅音字母+y 结尾的名词,去“y ”,加“ies ” 例:baby 2 babies puppy 3 puppies (2)以元音字母+y 结尾的名词,直接+“s ” 例:boy some boys toy many toys 单数名词变成复数形式主要六种规则:(第四种) 以f, fe 结尾的名词,变f, fe 为“ves ” 例:knife 10 knives thief 2 thieves 单数名词变成复数形式主要六种规则:(第五种) 以O 结尾的名词+“s ”或“es ” Chant:photo, radio, piano, zoo, bamboo ,s*3 Chant: tomato, potato, hero, Negro, es*2 认读单词 了解含义 特殊记忆,不规则记忆(第六种) Chant: 单复数同型: Chinese, people, fish, deer, sheep,

可数名词单数变复数规则及练习

可数名词单数变复数规则及练习 名词可以分为可数名词与不可数名词,其中可数名词具有单复数的形式;而不可数名词没有可数名词复数变化规则如下: 1.一般情况下,直接加-s,如:book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds 2.以s. x. sh. ch结尾,加-es,如:bus-buses, box-boxes, watch-watches 3.以“辅音字母+y”结尾,变y为i, 再加-es,如:family-families, strawberry-strawberries 4.以“f或fe”结尾,变f或fe为v, 再加-es,如:knife-knives 5.以o结尾,有生命的加es, 无生命的加s. 如:potato-potatoes. zoo-zoos 6.不规则名词复数: man-men, woman-women, policeman-policemen, policewoman-policewomen, mouse-mice child-children, foot-feet,. tooth-teeth, fish-fish, sheep-sheep people-people, Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese,当people后加上s时即peoples表示“民族”例如There are 56 peoples in China. 以下词为常为不可数名词,他们的复数形式就是他们本身。 water(水) milk(牛奶) tea(茶) rice(米饭) orange(橙汁)juice(果汁)bread (面包) 不可数名词的数量关系可借助量词表示,如。a cup of tea two cups of tea 名词复数练习题 1).填入所给名词的正确形式 1. I have two_____ (knife) 2. There are many _____ here. (box)

名词复数不规则变化

名词复数的不规则变化 ①内部元音字母发生变化。如: foot—feet足man—men 男人mouse—mice鼠woman—Women女人policeman—policemen警察tooth—teeth牙齿 ②词尾发生变化。如: ox—oxen 公牛child—children孩子 ③有个别名词单复数形式一样。如: deer—deer鹿fish—fish 鱼sheep—sheep羊 means—means方法works—works工厂 ④表示“某国人”的单、复数变化 Chinese—Chinese中国人Japanese—Japanese日本人Swiss—Swiss瑞士人 -s。如: German—Germans德国人Russian—Russians 俄罗斯人Roman—Romans 罗马人American—Americans美国人Australian—Australians 澳大利亚人Indian—Indians印度人 man为men。如: Frenchman—Frenchmen法国人Englishman—Englishmen英国人

⑤复合名词的复数变化 a son-in-law sons-in-law 女婿 a passer-by passers-by 过路人 a looker –on lookers–on 旁观者 -s。如: a grown-up grown-ups 成年人 a go-between go-betweens 中间人 a boy student boy students 男学生 a girl friend girl friends 女朋友 a man teacher men teachers 男教师 a woman doctor women doctors 女医生或女博士

七年级英语名词单数变复数及练习

英语名词单数变复数的规则 一、绝大多数的可数名词的复数形式,是在该词末尾加上后辍-s。 读音变化:结尾是清辅音读[s],结尾是浊辅音或元音读[z]。 例:friend→friends; cat→cats; sport→sports 二、凡是以s、z、x、ch、sh结尾的词,在该词末尾加上后辍-es构成复数。 读音变化:统一加读[iz]。 例:bus→buses; quiz→quizzes; fox→foxes; match→matches; 三、以辅音字母+y结尾的名词,将y改变为i,再加-es。 读音变化:加读[z]。 例:family→families; ; library→libraries; story→stories 四、以-o结尾的名词,一般情况直接加-s构成复数;特殊词汇后加-es 读音变化:加读[z]。 例:tomato→tomatoes; potato→potatoes; hero→heroes 五、以-f或-fe结尾的名词,多为将-f或-fe改变为-ves。 读音变化:尾音[f]改读[vz]。 例:knife→knives; life→lives; leaf→leaves; 名词由单数变成复数的练习 一、写出下列名词复数 box_______ knife_______ fly______ fox______ bus______ bench_____ brush_____ kiss______ dish_____ ruler______ glass_____ pencil________ boy______ knife______ lady______ key______ story______ watch______ city______ family______ day_____ apple_______ eraser______ thief______ fish_____ monkey______ city ______ radio ________ dog ______ 1

可数名词单数变复数规律

可数名词单数变复数规律: 1、词尾直接加s型:students, apples, bags, trees, books, brothers 2、以s、x、sh、ch结尾的名词加es型:glasses, boxes, brushes, matches 3、以辅音字母加y结尾的名词,变y为i加es型:city-cities, baby-babies 4、以元音字母加y结尾的名词,直接加s: boys, toys 5、以f或fe结尾的名词,多数变f为v加es: wives, knives, thief, life, half, leaf, shelf, wolf, 除了roof 6、以o结尾的名词,一般直接加s: radios, zoos, pianos, photos;除了5个特殊的词需要加es: Negroes, heroes, potatoes, tomatoes,mangoes、(黑人英雄爱吃土豆与西红柿:薯条蘸番茄酱;最后再吃点芒果) 7、不规则变化的词:foot→ feet, goose→ geese, tooth→ teeth, man→ men, woman→ women, sheep→ sheep, deer→deer Chinese→Chinese, Japanese→Japanese,child→ children,mouse→ mice、 不规则变化要特别记,oo常常变ee, foot→feet就是一例;男人、女人a改e, woman→women就是一例;child复数children要记准,中、日、鹿、绵羊无变化,单数、复数就是一家。 第三人称单数(她,她,它)就是除了您、我,还有复数以外(她们,她们,它们)的人称。 英语中的不可数名词 1、water 水 2、paper 纸 3、exercise 锻炼 4、information 信息 5、news 新闻 6、food食物 7、fruit水果 8、mutton羊肉 9、beef牛肉10、snow雪11、chicken鸡肉12、salad沙拉13、houswork 家务14、juice 果汁15、ice 冰冻食品16,tea茶17、waste废物18、powder 粉19、rain 雨水20、wind 风21、hair 头发22、rice米饭23、population人口24、bread面包25、milk 牛奶26、coke 可乐27、money 钱28、jam 果酱29、honey 蜂蜜30、chocolate 巧克力31、fish鱼肉32、meat 肉33、space 空间 34、advice 建议35、ink 墨水36、salt 盐37、cake 蛋糕38、change 找零39、homework 家庭作业40、traffic 交通41、peace 与平42、anger 愤怒43、courage 勇气44、energy 能量45、fear 恐怖46、fun 有趣乐趣47、health 健康48、time 时间49、sand 沙子50、weather天气 建议您在学习过程中不断积累。 不规则名词复数的单词有哪些? 一、通过内部元音变化的方法来构成复数形式。 man→men(男人) woman→women(女人) foot→feet(英尺,脚) tooth→teeth(牙) goose→geese(鹅) mouse→mice(老鼠) louse→lice(虱子)

可数名词不规则变化

可数名词复数的不规则变化: 1)child---children foot---feet tooth---teeth mouse---mice man---men woman---women 注意:与man 和woman构成的合成词,其复数形式也是-men 和-women。 注意:man, woman, gentleman等作定语时,其单复数以所修饰的名词的单复数而定。 如:men workers women teachers gentlemen officials 2)单复同形如: -deer,sheep,fish, -钱:li,jin,yuan,two li,three mu,four jin 但除人民币元、角、分外,美元、英镑、法郎等都有复数形式。如: a dollar, two dollars; a meter, two meters -Chinese,Japanese 人 3)集体名词,以单数形式出现,但实为复数。 如:staff people police cattle 等本身就是复数,不能说a staff a people,a police,a cattle, 但可以说a person,a policeman,a head of cattle, the English,the British,the French,the Chinese,the Japanese,the Swiss 等名词,表示国民总称时,作复数用。 如:The Chinese are industries and brave.中国人民是勤劳勇敢的。 4)以s 结尾,仍为单数的名词,如: a. maths,politics,physics等学科名词,为不可数名词,是单数。 b. news 是不可数名词。 c. the United States,the United Nations 应视为单数。 The United Nations was organized in 1945. 联合国是1945年组建起来的。 d. 以复数形式出现的书名,剧名,报纸,杂志名,也可视为单数。 "The Arabian Nights" is a very interesting story-book. <<一千零一夜>>是一本非常有趣的故事书。 5) 表示由两部分构成的东西,如:glasses (眼镜)trousers,clothes; 若表达具体数目,要借助数量词pair(对,双);suit(套); a pair of glasses; two pairs of trousers

英语名词单数变复数的规则

英语名词单数变复数的规则 1)单数名词加s: students, apples, bags, trees, books, brothers. 2)以s、x、sh、ch结尾的名词加es: glasses, boxes, brushes, matches. 3)以辅音字母加y结尾的名词,变y为i加es: cities, babies, enemies.4)以f或fe结尾的名词,多数变f为v加es: wives, knives.但有些词只加s: roofs, proof s, chiefs. 5)以o结尾的名词,有些加es: Negroes, heroes, tomatoes, potatoes.其它加s: radio s, zoos, pianos, photos. 6)不规则名词:foot→feet, goose→geese, tooth→teeth, child→children, man→me n, woman→women, sheep→sheep, deer→deer, mouse→mice. 7)某些外来词变复数:datum→data, medium→media, bacterium→bacteria, curriculum→curricula, criterion→criteria, phenomenon→phenomena. (um/on→a)analysis→analyses, basis→bases, crisis→crises, diagnosis→diagnoses.(is→es ) 8)复合名词变复数:以不可数名词结尾的复合名词无复数形式,如:homework.以man或woman为前缀的复合名词变复数,前后两个名词都变复数,如:manservant→mens ervants, woman student women students.其它复合名词变复数:grown up→grown ups,

可数名词有单数和复数两种形式

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可数名词单数变复数_把单数句变成复数句

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3.可数名词复数的变化规则. A、一般情况下,在单数名词的后面加-s构成。如:game-games,boy-boys等。 B、以s、x、sh、ch结尾的单数名词变复数,在词尾加-es构成。如:box-boxes,bus-buses,peach-peaches,dish-dishes。 C、以o结尾,表示有生命的事物的单数名词变复数加-es;表示没有生命的事物的单数名词变复数加-s。如:potato-potatoes,tomato-tomatoes,photo-photos,piano-pianos等。 D、以辅音字母加y结尾的单数名词变复数,将y改成i后再加-es。如:factory-factories,story-stories,family-families。 E、以f或fe结尾的单数名词变复数,将f或fe改成v,然后再加-es。如:leaf-leaves,life-lives,knife-knives等。 F、名词单数变复数,除了有规则可循的变化之外,还有一部分的变化是不规则的,我们将这部分名词的变化叫做不规则变化。这些词有:goose-geese,foot-feet,tooth-teech,man-men,woman-women,mouse-mice,sheep-sheep,deer-deer,fish-fish,child-children,ox-oxen 4.不可数名词量的表示 需给这些词计量,我们于是采用这种方法: 如:a cup of tea,a box of milk,a piece of paper等。 如果为了表示多个的概念,我们就将表示这些东西的单位变成复数即

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一、名词 2.以下词为常为不可数名词,他们的复数形式就是他们本身。 Water(水) milk(牛奶) tea(茶) rice(米饭) orange(橙汁)juice(果汁)bread(面包)写出下列各词的复数 I _________this ___________that___________ watch _______child _______photo ________diary _________ day________ foot________ book_______ dress ______________ tooth_______ sheep ______box_______ strawberry _____________ thief _______ man______ woman_______ paper_______ juice_______ water________ milk________ rice__________ tea_____ 名词单复数 (1)名词可以分为可数名词和不可数名词,不可数名词没有单复数,一律看作单数。(2)可数名词的单数前什么时候用a,什么时候用an? 答:以元音音标(或音素)开头的用an。 以辅音音标(或音素)开头的用a。 注意:我们看的是音标(或音素),而不是元音字母。 一、选择a或an或不填(用/表示) pen bag apple big apple banana orange oranges orange pen ③单复同形的名词有: chinese 中国人Japanese日本人 sheep 绵羊 deer 鹿 fish 鱼 注意:fish①当一条鱼讲时,单复数同形,如three fish.②当各种各样的鱼讲时,即强调鱼的种类时,要加es. 如:all kinds[kaindz] of fishes .各种各样的鱼③当鱼肉讲时,不可数。 5.不规则名词复数: 1. I have two_____ (knife)

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名词单数变复数变化规则

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②. news 为不可数名词。 ③. the United States,the United Nations 应视为单数。 The United Nations was organized in 1945. 联合国是1945年组建起来的。 ④. 以复数形式出现的书名,剧名,报纸,杂志名,也可视为单数。例如: "The Arabian Nights" is a very interesting story-book. 《一千零一夜》是一本非常有趣的故事书。 5.表示由两部分构成的东西,如:glasses (眼镜)trousers, clothes等,若表达具体数目,要借助数量词pair(对,双); suit(套); a pair of glasses; two pairs of trousers等。 6.另外还有一些名词,其复数形式有时可表示特别意思,如:goods货物,waters水域,fishes(各种)鱼。 7. 有些表示生物的名词,其复数形式与单数相同。如:fish-fish, sheep-sheep, deer-deer。这类名词还有aircraft, means等

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2.不规则动词过去式与过去分词分类记忆表 (一)、AAA. (原形,过去式和过去分词一致) 1. 花费 cost cost cost 2. 割 cut cut cut 3. 伤害 hurt hurt hurt 4. 让 let let let 5. 放 put put put 6. 朗读 read read read 7. 设置 set set set 8.打击,碰撞 hit hit hit 9.关上门窗 shut shut shut 10.让 let let let (二)、ABB(过去式和过去分词一致) 1) 过去式、过去分词含有-ought 1. 带来 bring brought brought 2. 买 buy bought bought 3. 打架 fight fought fought 4. 想 think thought thought 5. 寻找、探究 seek sought sought 2) 过去式、过去分词含有-aught 5. 抓住 catch caught caught 6. 教 teach taught taught t替换原形-d 3) 过去式、过去分词- 7. 建筑 build built built 8. 借出 lend lent lent 9. 花费 spend spent spent 10.派遣 send sent sent 4) 过去式、过去分词 在原形词尾加t或d 11. 学会 learn learnt/ed learnt/ed 12. 意思 mean meant meant 13. 燃烧 burn burnt/ed burnted 13. 做梦 dream dreamt/ed dreamt/ed 13. 处理 deal dealt dealt 14. 听 hear heard heard 5) 过去式、过去分词改为-ept 15. 保持 keep kept kept 16. 睡觉 sleep slept slept 17. 扫 sweep swept swept 6) 过去式、过去分词改为-elt

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最新资料推荐 小学英语可数名词单数变复数规律 1. 一般情况下,直接加s, 如:apple -apples,pig -pigs,book -books 等 2. 如果单词以s、sh、ch、x 结尾的名词,加es , 女口:bus-buses(公车),class -classes(班级),watch -watches(手表),box -boxes(盒子),fox -foxes(狐狸) 3. 以y结尾的单词,元音字母+y的,直接加s:例如:boys、babys; 如果单词以辅音字母+y结尾的名词,把y改成i加es,如: family-families(家庭),strawberry -strawberries(草莓)story-stories (故事) 4. 如果单词以f或fe结尾的名词,把f或fe改成v加es, 如:wife-wives, knife-knives 5. 如果单词以甥?搱屯结尾:(1 )有生命的,力口es,如: potato-potatoes,tomato -tomatoes,hero -heroes (这三个词的记忆口诀---”英雄“爱吃”土豆“和”西红柿“ ) (2)无生命的,加s,如:photo-photos(照片),radio-radios(收音机) 6. 将“oo”改为甥?挱敥的名词,如: tooth -teeth(牙),foot-feet(脚),goose -geese(鹅)

8. 单复同形的名词:fish-fish, sheep -sheep(绵羊),paper-paper (纸), people-people(peoples 表示“民族” ) 9. 不规则变化的名词:

可数名词单数变复数规律

可数名词单数变复数规律: 1、词尾直接加s型:students, apples, bags, trees, books, brothers 2、以s、x、sh、ch结尾的名词加es型:glasses, boxes, brushes, matches 3、以辅音字母加y结尾的名词,变y为i加es型:city-cities, baby-babies 4、以元音字母加y结尾的名词,直接加s: boys, toys 5、以f或fe结尾的名词,多数变f为v加es: wives, knives, thief, life, half, leaf, shelf, wolf, 除了roof 6、以o结尾的名词,一般直接加s: radios, zoos, pianos, photos;除了5个特殊的词需要加es: Negroes, heroes, potatoes, tomatoes,mangoes.(黑人英雄爱吃土豆和西红柿:薯条蘸番茄酱;最后再吃点芒果) 7、不规则变化的词:foot→feet, goose→geese, tooth→teeth, man→men, woman→women, sheep→sheep, deer→deer Chinese→Chinese, Japanese→Japanese,child→children,mouse→mice.

不规则变化要特别记,oo常常变ee, foot→feet是一例;男人、女人a改e, woman→women是一例;child复数children要记准,中、日、鹿、绵羊无变化,单数、复数是一家。 第三人称单数(他,她,它)是除了你、我,还有复数以外(他们,她们,它们)的人称。 英语中的不可数名词 1.water 水 2.paper 纸 3.exercise 锻炼 https://www.360docs.net/doc/dd246516.html,rmation 信息 5.news 新闻 6.food食物 7.fruit水果 8.mutton羊肉 9.beef牛肉10. snow雪11.chicken 鸡肉12.salad沙拉13.houswork 家务14.juice 果汁15.ice 冰冻食品 16,tea茶17.waste废物18.powder 粉19.rain 雨水20.wind 风21.hair 头发22.rice米饭23.population人口24.bread面包https://www.360docs.net/doc/dd246516.html,k 牛奶26.coke 可乐27.money 钱28.jam 果酱29.honey 蜂蜜30.chocolate 巧克力31.fish鱼肉32.meat 肉33.space 空间 34. advice 建议35.ink 墨水36.salt 盐37.cake 蛋糕38.change 找零 39.homework 家庭作业40.traffic 交通41.peace 和平42.anger 愤怒 43.courage 勇气44.energy 能量45.fear 恐怖46.fun 有趣乐趣47.health 健康48.time 时间49.sand 沙子50.weather天气 建议你在学习过程中不断积累。

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