2018高考英语语法填空ppt课件
2018高考英语语法填空无提示词
---Without cue words
(2nd period)
Tense ,voice,subject-verb Verb. agreement Non-infinitive：-ing，-ed，to do 5-6blanks Adj./adv：comparation （words） Word Transform：word formation Noun：single or pl., Word Transform
技巧4：名词前面，若没有限定词,很可 能是填限定词。(冠词、 形容词性物主代词、不定代词)
(1)下列情况下很可能填不定冠词： ①________＋可数名词(单数)； ②________＋形容词＋可数名词(单数)。 (2)下列情况下很可能填定冠词： ①________(＋定语)十名词＋of 等介词短语(表示特指)； ②________(＋定语)＋名词＋定语从句(表示特指)； ③________(＋定语)＋名词＋不定式短语或分词短语(表示特指)。
无提示词:冠词
an electrical engineer, spent two 1. Peter Fox, who is ____ and a half years working on the project.
the top. 2.… and then building a strong roof over_____ 3. Instead, she is earning ₤6500 a day as a mode动
词后不缺宾语的情况下，名词或代词 前面，一定是填介词。考查固定搭配。
名词或代词在句中不作主语、表语或动词的宾语时，其前面 一般是填介词。 介词可位于名词之前， 如 at night， on Sunday 等； 也可位于形容词之后， 如 be interested in， be good at 等；
【高考】语法动词的态与语态ppt课件
He looks upset. Do you know why? 他看起来很沮丧。你知道原因吗？
2. 表示客观存在及普遍真理。
综合演练
3. 表示现在经常和习惯性发生的动作，常与 sometimes, often, usually, always, every...等时间状语连用。 4. 一般现在时表将来的动作 (1)在由 when, after, before, as, as soon as, although, if, even if, in case, till, until, unless, as long as, where, whatever, wherever 等引导的时间、条件或让 步状语从句中常用一般现在时表将来。
I haven't eaten anything since breakfast. 我从早餐后到现在一直没有吃东西。
综合演练
3. 现在完成时用于固定句型中 (1)It/This/That is＋the first/second/...time that＋现在完成时． (2)This/That/It is the＋形容词最高级＋名词(＋that)＋现在完成时．
He has died for two years.(错误) He has been dead for two years.(正确)
综合演练
(2)现在完成时与一般过去时的区别 现在完成时强调过去的动作对现在的影响和结果；一般过去时只是对过去 动作的叙述，与现在没有关系。
He hasn't turned off the light yet. 他还没有关灯。(灯还亮着)
I have been calling him many times this morning, but there's no answer. 今天早晨我给他打了很多电话，但是没人接。
2018年高考英语全国Ⅰ卷 语法填空(含答案解析)
语法填空
2018年全国Ⅰ卷
According to a review of evidence in a medical longer journal, runners live three years 61 ________ (long) than non-runners. You don’t have to run to see fast or for long 62 ________(see) the benefit. You may drink, smoke, be overweight and still reduce dying your risk of 63 ________(die) early by running.
The best exercise is one that you enjoy and will do. But otherwise…it’s probably running. To avoid knee pain, you can run on soft surfaces, do exercises to 68 strengthen _________ (strength) your leg muscles (肌肉), avoid hills and get good running shoes. Running is cheap, easy and it’s always energetic (energy). If you are time poor, you 69 ________ need run for only half the time to get the same benefits as other sports, so perhaps we should all it a try.pily改为happy 因在系动词felt后作表语 要用形容词。 9. 删除every two years前的for 在today, yesterday, tomorrow, last Sunday, next month, this week, that year, every day, every two years 等之类的时间状语前，习惯上不用介词。 10. but改为and 因“我告诉父亲我计划每隔一 年回乡下一次”与“他同意了”不是转折关系， 不用but，而是顺承关系，故改为and。
高考英语语法填空
2018年高考英语语法填空基础知识运用题2018 福建1. 语法填空According to a review of evidence in a medical journal, runners live three years 61 (long) than non-runners. You don't have to run fast or for long 62 (see)the benefit. You may drink, smoke,be overweight and still reduce your risk of 63 (die) early by running.While running regatesalstly cann't make you live forever, the review says it 64 (be) more effective at lengthening life 65 walking, cycling or swimming. Two of the authors of the review also made a study published in 2014 66 showed a mere five to 10 minutes A day of running reduced the risk of heart disease and early deaths from all 67 (cause).The best exercise is one that you enjoy and will do. But otherwise… it's probably running. To avoid knee pain, you can run on soft surfaces, doexercises to 68 (strength)your leg muscles(肌肉),avoid hills and get good running shoes. Running is cheap, easy and it's always 69 (energy).If you are time poor, you need run for only half the time to get the same benefits as other sports, so perhaps we should all give 70 a try.2. 改错During my last winter holiday, I went to the countryside with my father to visit my grandparents. I find a change there. The first time I went there, they were living in a small house with dogs, ducks, and another animals. Last winter when I went t here again, they had a big seperate house to raise dozens of chicken. They also I went here again, they had a big seperate house to raise dozens of chicken. They also had a small pond, which they raised fish. My grandpa said last summer they earned quite a lot by sell the fish. I felt happily that their life hadimproved. At the end of our trip, I told my father that I planned to return for every two years, but he agreed.2018 浙江1. 语法填空Few people I know seem to have much desire or time to cook. Making Chinese 56 (dish) is seen as especially troublesome. Many westerners 57 come to China cook much less than in their own countries once they realize how cheap 58 can be to eat out. I still remember 59 (visit) a friend who’d lived here for five years and I 60 (shock) when I learnt she hadn’t cooked once in all that time.While regularly eating out seems to 61 (become) common for many young people in recent years, it’s not without a cost. The obvious one is money; eating out once or twice a week may be 62 (afford) but doing this most daysadds up. There could be an even 63 (high) cost on your health. Researchers have found that there is a direct link between the increase in food eaten outside the home and the rise in 64 (weigh) problems.If you are not going to suffer this problem, then I suggest that the next time you go to your mum’s home __65__ dinner, get a few cooking tips from her. Cooking food can be fun. You might also begin to notice the effects not only on your health but in your pocket.2018江苏21. By boat is the only way to get here, which is _______ we arrived.A. whereB. whenC. whyD. how22.Kids shouldn’t have access to violent films beca use they might _______ the things they see.A. indicateB. investigateC. imitateD. innovate23. Self-driving is an area _______China and the rest of the world are on the same starting line.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. when24. It’s strange that he _______have taken the books without the owner’s permi ssion.A. wouldB. shouldC. couldD. might25.Developing the Yangtze River Economic Belt is a systematic project which _______ a clear road map andtimetable.A. calls forB. calls on/uponC.calls off D. calls up ring sb up/call me26.Around 13,500 new jobs were created during th e period, _______ the expected number of 12,000 held by market analysts.A. having exceededB. to exceedC. exceededD. exceeding27. There is a good social life in the village,and I wish _______ a second chance to become more involved.A. hadB. will haveC. would have hadD. have had28.—You know what? I’ve got a New Year conce rt ticket.—Oh, _______ You’re kidding.A. so what?B. go ahead.C. come on.D. what for?29. _______you can sleep well, you will lose the ability to f ocus, plan and stay motivated after oneor two nights.A. OnceB. UnlessC. IfD. When30.I was sent to the village last month to see how t he development plan _______ in the past two years.A. had been carried outB. would be carried outC.is being carried outD. has been carried out31.Hopefully in 2025 we will no longer be e-maili ng each other, for we _______ more convenient electronic communication tools by then.A. have developedB. had developedC. will have developedD. developed32. Try to understand what’s actually happening instead of acting on the _______ you’ve made.A. assignmentB. associationC.acquisition acquire/get D. assumption assume33. China’s soft power grows _______the increasing appreciation and understanding of China globally.A. in line withB. in reply toC.in return for D. in honour of34. Despite the poor service of the hotel, the manager is _______ to invest in sufficient training for his staff.A. keenB. reluctant unwillingC. anxiousD. ready35. —What happened? Your boss seems to_______.—Didn’t you know his secretary leaked the s ecret report to the press?A. be over the moonB. l augh his head offC. be all earsD. fly off the handle2018新课标四川1. 语法填空I'm not sure 61 is more frightened, me or the female gorilla(大猩猩）that suddenly appears out of nowhere. I'm walking on a path in the forest in the Central African Republic. Unexpectedly, I'm face-to-face with the gorilla, who begins screaming at 62 top of her lungs. That makes her baby scream, and then a 400-pound male appears. He screams the63 (loud)of all. The noise shakes the trees as the male beats his chest and charges toward me. I quickly lower myself, ducking my head to avoid 64 (look) directly into his eyes so he doesn't feel 65 (challenge).My name is Mireya Mayor. I'm a 66 (science)who studies animals such as apes and monkeys. I was searching 67 these three western lowland gorillas I'd been observing. No one had seen them for hours, and my colleagues and I were worried.When the gorillas and I frightened each other, I was just glad to find 68 (they) alive. True to a gorilla's unaggressive nature, the huge animal 69 (mean)me no real harm. He was just saying: "I'm king of this forest, and here is your reminder!" Once his message was delivered, he allowed me 70 (stay)and watch.2. 改错It was Monday morning, and the writing class had just begin. Everyone was silent, wait to see who would be called upon to read his and her paragraph aloud. Some of us were confident and eager take part in the class activity, others were nervous and anxious. I had done myself homework but I was shy. I was afraid that to speak in front of a larger group of people. At that moment, I remembered that my father once said, "The classroom is a place for learning and that include leaning from textbooks, and mistake as well." Immediate, I raised my hand.2018 天津1.—Wasn't Joan supposed to be here by now?一She will be here in about twenty minutesA. All rightB. Don't worryC. No wonderD. Enjoy yourself2.Kae, _________sister I shared a room with when we were at college, has gone to work in Australia.A. whomB. thatC. whoseD. her3.At first Robert wouldn't let his daughter go diving, but eventually he___________ as she was so confidence about her skills.A. gave inB. dressed upC. broke inD. turned up4.Let's not pick these peaches until this weekend ___________they get sweet enough to be eaten.A. ever sinceB.as ifC. even thoughD.so that5.—I'm moving in a few days and I wonder if you could help.—___________. Just let me know when, and I'll be there.A. You betB. It dependsC. Forget itD. No kiddingforget it: used to tell someone that whatthey want is impossible:"I'd like to take next week off." "Forget it,we're way too busy. 想都别想no kiddingreally or honestlyNo kidding, there were about 200 people atthe party. 不骗你，晚会上有大约200人。
高考英语-语法填空解题技巧课件PPt(共25张)
16）the cultures of China,Japan,Korea, __a_n_d__ Vietnam. 14）... changed in a few days __o__r__ even a few months. 卷1) it is more effective at lengthening life _____ walking. 卷2) Corn uses less water ________ rice. 16）as productive __a_s__ possible ;
3.能力考查：理解语篇、句子结构
运用语法、单词拼写
2
Possible Procedures
Tip-given 单词提示题
No-tips 纯空格题
v. n. adj./adv. art. prep. conj. pron. 谓词 名词 形/副词 冠词 介词 连词 代词
3
全国 卷II
有提示词(Tips-given)
卷1) ... made a study (published in 2014) (_w__h__ic__h__/ _t_h_a_t_ showed running reduced the risk of heart disease.)
卷2) ... started a program (_____ gives recommendations to farmers.) 17）it is possible to have both, (______ is not good for the health.)
2018年高考全国卷(I,II,III) 英语语法填空原卷及详解
2018年年年年年年(I,II,III) 年年年年年年年年年年年2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试年新课标I卷）第二节阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
According to a review of evidence in a medical journal, runners live three years ___61___(long) than non-runners. You don't have to run fast or forlong___62___(see)the benefit. You may drink, smoke, be overweight and still reduce your risk of ___63___ (die) early by running.While running regularly can't make you live forever, the review says it ___64___ (be) more effective at lengthening life ___65___ walking, cycling or swimming. Two of the authors of the review also made a study published in 2014 ___66___showed a mere five to 10 minutes a day of running reduced the risk of heart disease and early deaths from all ___67___(cause).The best exercise is one that you enjoy and will do. But otherwise… it's probably running. To avoid knee pain, you can run on soft surfaces, do exercises to___68___(strength) your leg muscles(肌肉), avoid hills and get good running shoes. Running is cheap, easy and it's always ___69___(energy). If you are time poor, you need run for only half the time to get the same benefits as other sports, so perhaps weshould all give____70____a try.【答案】61. longer62.to see63. dying64. is65. than66. that \which67. causes68. strengthen69. energetic70. it \running【解析】本文是一篇说明文。
【高考】英语复习语法填空考点连、介、冠、代教学课件
the a 律，是加快我国现代化建设的必然选择。
①欧美国家普遍奉行国家干预经济的政策；
a
the the
the a
73、最好的与最坏的创造了历史，平庸之辈则繁衍了种族。
1.三江并流的区域及原因
4.洞思庭湖路平原点,鄱阳拨湖平：原的当农业纯发展空和环格境保在护 没有限定词的名词前，特别是单数可数
名词前，通常填冠词，根据语境及定冠词与不定冠词的基本用
考点1—考点4 （连、介、冠、代）
语法填空主要考查考生在阅读理解的基础上运
用语法的能力。共10小题，每小题1.5分。在一篇 200词左右的短文中留出10个空白，部分空白的后面
给出单词的基本形式，要求考生根据上下文在空白 处填写1个适当的单词或所给单词的正确形式。
填1个适当的单词 所给单词的正确形式
3. (2017全国Ⅱ卷·62) The 同从，that不指代evidence
联系上下文可知，此处应用一般过去时，故填went。
first
underground
passenger
railway
allowed like 考查介词。
(2018年全国Ⅲ卷·68)
people to avoid terrible crowds on the roads When the gorillas and I frightened each other, I was just glad to find _______ (they) alive.
(语篇训练) 本文讲了亨特·亚当斯在医学院毕业后，开设了一家名为“The Gesundheit Institute”的医院，他认为病人需要的不仅仅是药物
，a 而是2可. 以(2做0朋11友4.9的年医生全。 国Ⅲ卷·63) We were first greeted with the barking by
2018高考英语(人教) ：第3部分 写作技能培养 第一讲 明白句子成分 写出准确的简单句 (共28张PPT) (1)
语
人 教
elderly people. (2016 ·北京高考书面表达)
版
所有人对收到那些意想不到的礼物都非常高lly, I would like to ask a few questions about his personal life, which must
英 语
人
教 版
现在网络投票非常流行。(动名词作主语)
②The most obvious problem in our class is lack of interaction and teamwork.
(2015·广东高考读写任务)
我们班最明显的问题是缺少互动和协作。(名词短语作主语)
第三部分 第一讲
该句式就是常说的主系表结构。此句式侧重说明主语是什么或怎么样，谓语动
词需用系动词(主要是 be 动词)，表语多为形容词，也可以是名词、介词短语、不定
式及分词等。
英
人
①I should be available any time after school next week.(2016·全国卷Ⅲ书面表达) 语
精准高考
英语
人教版
第三部分 写作素能培养
第三部分 第一讲
在英语写作中，学生最大的困扰是无法写出正确的句子，而传统“以考代
练”的训练模式收效甚微。要从根本上提高英语写作水平，必须从认识句子的
构成要素开始，先明白各种句子成分，会写基本的简单句，再写好各种高级复 英 语
人 教
杂句，最后写出完美的精彩文章。
五、定语——名词的修饰语
定语是用来描述名词的品质与特征的修饰语，它常和名词构成名词短语。
可以用作定语的有：形容词、名词、代词、数词、副词、不定式、动名词、分
2018年高考英语二轮专题复习课件：题型一 语法填空 共63张 精品
__61__ a method of fighting heart disease, has had some unintended side __62__ (effect) such as overweight and heart disease — the very thing the medical community was trying to fight.
D (2016·全国卷Ⅲ) In much of Asia, especially the socalled “rice bowl” cultures of China, Japan, Korea, __41__ Vietnam, food is usually eaten with chopsticks. Chopsticks are usually two long, thin pieces of wood or bamboo. They can also be made of plastic, animal bone or metal. Sometimes chopsticks are quite artistic. Truly elegant chopsticks might __42__ (make) of gold and silver with Chinese characters. Skilled workers also combine various hardwoods and metal __43__ (create) special designs.
C (2016·全国卷Ⅰ) Chengdu has dozens of new millionaires, Asia’s biggest building, and fancy new hotels. But for tourists like me, pandas are its top __61__ (attract)． So it was a great honour to be invited backstage at the not-for-profit Panda Base, where ticket money helps pay for research. I __62__ (allow) to get up close to these cute animals at the 600-acre centre. From tomorrow, I will be their UK ambassador. The title will be __63__ (official) given to me at a ceremony in London. But my connection with pandas goes
2018高考专题复习完形填空课件.ppt
54. A. whoever
B. whatever
C. whichever
D. whenever
语法-连接代词
2.逻辑手段
顺序关系
并列关系
让步关系
逻辑手段
因果关系
转折关系
… 解释关系
8.（2013全国卷I） My hands started to
ache as I 51 (turned) the heavy metal wheels. I came to know that controlling the 52 (direction) of the wheelchair was not going to be a(n) 53 task.
【完形填空主要特点】
• 1. 全国卷完形填空词数通常为 250 左右，选材 以 记叙文 为主，夹叙夹议，设空 20 个，首句不 设题；
• 2. 语境 为主，语法极少。考点层次可分为四类： 单词层次，词组层次，句子层次与语篇层次，突 出 语篇 的理解，突出文化背景，设题以情景意义 选择为主 。
• 3.干扰性强，重细微辨析。选项设计严密，一般 说来，四个选项的词性相同或属于同等或对等范 畴，干扰项填入后在语法上并不存在错误。
能力测试要求 “语篇”、“语境”、“语义”
技巧点拨
1. 注意上下文语境（context) 词汇复现、逻辑关系
2.掌握习惯搭配（phrases & idioms） 3.运用词义辨析 （comparison） 4.了解常识背景（common sense） 5. 运用语法分析（grammar analysis)
B. habitC. wayD. p源自wer语境-同义词、近义词复现
2.词语的习惯用法 和固定搭配
高三英语二轮复习专项 高考英语语法填空之有提示词题型解题技巧课件(共31张PPT)
achievement
of__62 __ (achieve).
Leaving
the
less
important
things
until
tomorrow__i6s3__(be)
often
acceptable.
Most of us are _m_6o4r__e___(much) focused on our tasks in the morning than we are later in the day. So, get
高考英语语法填空——有提示词题型解题技巧点拨
教学目标：1. 了解语法填空的相关考点 2. 学生能够在训练中掌握语法填空（有提 示词）的解题技巧
1 Part one
题型特点
10空
3-4空 纯空格 6-7空 有提示词
纯空格题的可填入的词
冠词
连词
纯
和引
介词
导词 空格
代词
动词
有提 形容
名词
示词
词
副词
近5年考点分析
教学过程 教学反思
考查形式
有提示词
无提示词
年份
动词
形容词、 副词
名词
冠词
介词
连词
代词
体裁
话题
2021全国乙卷 4 2020全国II卷 5 2019全国II卷 5 2018全国II卷 4 2017全国II卷 4
1
11
1
1
1
说明文
生态旅游
2
01
1
1
0
说明文 新年装饰
2
01
0
2
0
记叙文 90岁老人获奖
Practice
2018年高考英语全国Ⅲ卷 语法填空(含答案解析)
loudest (loud) of all. The He screams the 63 _________ noise shakes the trees as the male beats his chest and charges toward me. I quickly lower myself, looking ducking my head to avoid 64 ________(look) directly into his eyes so he doesn’t feel 65 ___________ challenged (challenge). My name is Mireya Mayor. I’m a 66 ________ scientist (science) who studies animals such as apes and for these three monkeys. I was searching 67 _____ western lowland gorillas I’d been observing.
8. happily改为happy 因在系动词fel two years前的for 在today, yesterday, tomorrow, last Sunday, next month, this week, that year, every day, every two years 等之类的时间状语前，习惯上不用介词。 10. but改为and 因“我告诉父亲我计划每隔一 年回乡下一次”与“他同意了”不是转折关系， 不用but，而是顺承关系，故改为and。
Thank you !
66. scientist 在冠词a后用名词，此处是表 示职业身份的名词作表语，意为“科学家”。 67. for 因search for (=try to find寻找)是固 定搭配。 68. them 作find的宾语用其宾格。 69. meant 由前后句谓语动词的时态可知， 用一般过去时。 70. to stay 由allow sb to do sth可知。
2018高考英语浙江专版二轮复习与策略课件：专题4 语法填空 重点2 从句引导词
It won't be long before ... 有：when，while，
为固定句型，before 引导 as，before，after，
时间状语从句。
since，till，until，
考查 not ...until/till 句型， once，the moment
until/till 引导时间状语从 等。
experiments as they were told. 示 “ 按 照 ， 像 …… 一 句 的 连 词 主 要 是
样”。
as。
[语篇填空] 用适当的从句引导词填空。 It was late one morning.I don't remember what it was about，but my husband and I had a heated argument.I threw a few things in a small suitcase and left home，not knowing where to go.After driving in circles for several minutes，I stopped at a shop to buy something.At that time，my daughter called me and told me her dad was worried about me.But because my anger hadn't left me，I hung up the phone immediately.
双方都知道的原因。
8．Although/Though/While 引导让步状语从 引导让步状语从句的连词有：
I understand your opinion，I 句，表示“尽管，although，though，while，even
2018年高考英语全国Ⅱ卷 语法填空(含答案解析)
2018年全国Ⅱ卷 Diets have changed in China-and so too has its has grown top crop. Since 2011, the country 61 _________ (grow) more corn than rice. Corn production has jumped nearly 125 percent over 62 _________ actually past 25 years, while rice has increased only 7 percent. actually (actual) A taste for meat is 63 _________ behind the change: An important part of its corn is used to feed chickens, pigs, and cattle.
Another reason for corn’s rise: The government encourages farmers to grow corn instead of rice to improve 64 ____________(improve) water quality. Corn uses less water 65 ________ rice and creates less than fertilizer (化肥) runoff. This switch has pollution decreased 66 __________(pollute) in the country’s major lakes and reservoirs and made drinking water safer for people. According to the World Bank, China accounts for about 30 percent of total 67 _______ global (globe) fertilizer consumption.
2018高考真题英语 全国1卷语法填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
According to a review of evidence in a medical journal, runners live three years61(long) than non-runners. You don’t have to run fast or for long62(see) the benefit. You may drink, smoke, be overweight and still reduce your risk of63(die) early by running.
When the gorillas and I frightened each other, I was just glad to find68(they) alive. True to a gorilla’s unaggressive nature, the huge animal69(mean) me no real harm. He was just saying: “I’m king of this forest, and here is your reminder!” Once his message was delivered, he allowed me70 (stay) and watch.
2018年英语全国卷Ⅲ卷语法填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
I’m not sure61is more frightened, me or the female gorilla (大猩猩) that suddenly appears out of nowhere. I’m walking on a path in the forest in theCentral African Republic. Unexpectedly, I’m face-to-face with the gorilla, who begins screaming at62top of her lungs. That makes her baby scream, and then a 400-pound male appears. He screams the63(loud) of all. The noise shakes the trees as the male beats his chest and charges toward me. I quickly lower myself, ducking my head to avoid64(look) directly into his eyes so he doesn’t feel65(challenge).
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小试牛刀：
People ___li_v_1in_g__ (live) in different countries made different kinds of words. Today there are about fifteen hundred _l_a_n_g_u2_a_g_e_s_ in the world. Each contains many thousands of words. A very large dictionary, for example, contains four__3o_r five hundred thousand words. But we _d4__o__ not need all these. To read short stories you need to know only about two thousand words. Be_f_o_r_5e_/_w_h__e_n you leave school, you will learn
English. You will enjoy them. When you
meet ___a_8__ new word, look it __u_p___9_
in your dictionary. Your dictionary is your
__m_1_0o_s_t_ (much) useful book.
5. 【2013天津3改编】I think watching Tv every evening is a waste of time—there are _m__o_r_e_m__e_a_n_in__g_fu_l__(meaningful) things to do.
6. 【2014北京23改编】Jane is in a hurry because the train Байду номын сангаасo the airport leaves __i_n_ half an hour.
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only one thousand or more. The words you know are called your vocabulary. You should try to make your vocabulary bigger.
Re6ad as many books as we can. There are a lot of books __w__ri_t7_te_n_ (write) in easy
高考英语语法填空题 命题分析和解题技巧
富源二中 唐老五 2017.12
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似曾相识：
1. 【2015课标全国Ⅰ61改编】It was raining lightly when I _a_rr_i_v_e_d_(arrive) In Yangshuo just before dawn(黎明).
2. 【2015安徽24改编】Just as I got to the school gate ,I realized I _h_a_d__l_ef_t (leave) my book in the restaurant.
9. 【2014安徽22改编】The exact year __w_h_i_c_h_/t_h_a_t_Kate and her family spent together in China was in 2008.
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考纲解读
2014年2月份国家考试中心公 布的《考试说明》宣布从2014年开 始,课标高考全国卷也将以语法填空 题替代使用了几十年之久的单项选 择题。这种命题形式将过去以句子 为核心的语法单项选择变成以语篇 为核心的语法填空。这一改变体现 了新课改将英语重点由语法知识到 语法技能的转变，以及当今高考英 语改革的趋势：突出语篇，强调语 篇在英语能力和应用中的重要性。
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考试题型解读
• 语法填空这种题型的显著特点都是将语 言知识或语法知识放在语篇中进行考察.
• 文章内容题材,体裁多样化. • 一共10道小题,每道1.5分.共15分。 • 题型要求：阅读下面材料，在空白处填
入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号 内单词的正确形式。
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命题形式
（1）提供单词原形： 主要提供的是动词、形容词、名词 三大类，考生需要根据语境写出正 确的词形，主要考查动词的时态与 语态、非谓语动词以及名词的复数、 形容词、副词的比较级与最高级一 般有7个小题。
3. 【2014山东4改编】Susan made __it_clear to me that she wished to make a new life for herself.
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4. 【2014江西22改编】Whenever I made mistakes, the teacher pointed them out with __p_a_ti_e_n_c_e_(patient).
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解题技巧:
一、有提示词类：
1.有提示考点一：(动词的时态与语态) 如果提示词是个动词，而“空”所在的句子又没有其它谓语 动词，那么就要填提示词的正确时态与语态了。如果“空” 所在句子表达的是主语为单数的一般现在时概念，那么就是 要填提示词的单数第三人称形式，一般就是结尾加s。例如： He often ___ (play) football. 这里就填plays。还有一种 比较常考的就是一般过去时，因为正常情况下文章肯定是讲 过去发生的事情，所以如果“童鞋们”区分不出别的时态的 话，那就赌一把啦，填提示词的过去式，普通的是结尾加ed， 但很有可能会考特殊的动词过去式，所以抓紧背下你们教材 后面的不规则动词表吧。
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7. 【2014天津8改编】After the event(活动） the _p_i_a_n_o_s(piano) were donated to local school and community groups.
8. 【2015重庆14改编】He wrote many children’s books, nearly half ofw_h_i_c_h__wered published in the 1990s.
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（2）纯空格形式： 考生需要根据语境在每个空格处填 入一个合适的词，这类题大约有3小 题，主要考查连词、介词、代词、 冠词、从句引导词、情态动词、强 调助动词等。
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• 与原有题型对比:
少了选项的干扰 多了水平的发挥
• 能力要求:
• 1.词汇量 • 2.构词法的变化和运用 • 3.较强的句子分析能力与语法运用能力 • 4.对文章大意的理解及上下文语义、语境的逻辑