英文论文格式范本(本科)

英文论文格式范本（本科）：

题目：A Perspective of Psycho-analysis to

Frankenstein’s Tragedy

Thesis: A Perspective of Psycho-analysis to Frankenstein’s Tragedy

---从精神分析角度看弗兰肯斯坦的悲剧

School or Department: College of Foreign Languages Grade and Specialty:

Name:

Advisor:

June10, 2013

Abstract

Frankenstein is the magnum opus of Mary Shelley, she wrote Frankenstein in a writer's challenge from Lord Byron in 1816-1817. The story, based on a horrendous vision, was composed during sweeping life changes. Frankenstein was published anonymously in 1818.

In Frankenstein，the factors，including the special relationship between Frankenstein and the monster created by him，distorted characters，strange behaviors，complicated psychological changes，and hidden writing purpose of the author，provide the possibility and necessity for the psychological analysis. This paper adopts Freud’s psychoanalytical theory as an approach to analyze the personality structure of the main characters，Frankenstein and the monster，and to disclose the relationship between personality defect and life tragedy，and the importance of the wholesome personality to harmonious life，through the study of the interaction among Id，Ego and Super-ego．

This thesis aims to analysis the perspective of psycho-analysis to F rankenstein’s tragedy, which will help readers well understand the theme of the relationship between the characters’ tragic fate and personality structure.

Key words: Freud; psychoanalysis; personality structure; Id; Ego; Super-ego

摘要

弗兰肯斯坦是玛丽·雪莱的代表作，她在拜伦勋爵的挑战下于1816-1817年写了弗兰肯斯坦。这个故事来自于一个可怕的设想，是在人生变化期间编成的。弗兰肯斯坦出版于1818年。

在弗兰肯斯坦中，包含科学怪人和他创造的怪物的特殊关系，扭曲的人物，奇怪的行为，复杂的心理变化，和隐藏着的作者的意图等在内的因素，为心理分析提供了可能性和必要性。这篇文章借助弗洛伊德的精神分析理论分析了主要人物的人性结构。弗兰肯斯坦和怪物，人们之间并不亲密的关系，和他们的人生悲剧，还有整个人性对和谐生活的重要性，在弗洛伊德的“本我”、“自我”、“超我”中的体现。

这个主题意在从精神分析角度分析《弗兰肯斯坦》的悲剧，这将帮助读者更好地理解人物悲惨的命运和人性结构的关系这个主题。

Table of Contents

Abstract (i)

Table of Contents ......................................................................................................... i i Chapter 1 Introduction (1)

Chapter 2 Literary Review (2)

Chapter 3 Freud's "Death Instinct" (2)

3.1 The First Function Part of Human Personality-Id (2)

3.2 The Second Function Part of Human Personality-Ego (2)

3.3 The Third Function Part of Human Personality-Superego (2)

Chapter 4 Analysis Frankenstein’s tragedy from Freud's "Death Instinct" (2)

4.1 The Combination of Science Fantasy and Gothic Horror (2)

4.2 The Circumstances of Death and the Monster’s Crazy Revenge (2)

Chapter 5 The inspiration of Frankenstein (2)

Chapter 6 Conclusion (3)

Bibliography (3)

Acknowledgements (4)