高中英语语法强调句

如果强调的是特殊疑问词，要用 “特殊疑问词+is/was + it + that +…”结构。
Who was it that you want to see?
Where was it that you saw the teacher? Why is it that you want to change your mind? 你究竟为什么要改变主意？
4. It was the training _____ he had as a young man _____ made him such a good engineer.
A. what; that B. that; what C. that; which D. which; that
5. --- Were all three people in the car injured in the accident? --- No, ______ only the two passengers who got hurt. A. there were B. it were there was D. it was C.
A: He speaks fluent French. B: He speaks English well, too. A: Do you think he is fit for the job? B: Certainly. He speaks English well.
(2) 词汇手段 人们常用一些形容词、副词、 否定词等词汇手段来加强语气。
It was not until she had arrived home that she remembered her appointment with the doctor.
Not until she had arrived home did she remember her appointment with the doctor.
强调地点状语 It was in the park that he met an old friend yesterday. 强调时间状语 It was yesterday that he met an old friend in he park.
关于It is／was…that… 这个强 调句型，如果把“It is (was)...that ”去掉，还应该是个 完整的句子，不缺任何成分。
区分下例两句： It was 7 o’clock when he came back. 他回来时7点钟了 . It was at 7 o’clock that he came back. 他是7点钟回来的。
注意 " not ... until " 强调句型
Compare the following： She didn't remember her appointment with the doctor until she had arrived home.
2. It was not until 1920 _____ regular radio broadcasts began. A.which C. that B. when D. since
3. She said she would go and she ________ go. A. didn’t C. really B. did D. would
(3) 语法手段 1 用It is／was…that／who… 句型表示强调。
被强调的部分（不能是谓语） 放在is／was的后面，如被强调 的是人，则后面可用who/that； 如被强调的是物，则后面只能 用that 。
He met an old friend in the park yesterday.
强调主语 It was he who/that met an old friend in the park yesterday. 强调宾语 It was an old friend that/who he met in the park yesterday.
He met an old friend in the park yesterday.
2 用助动词do, does或did来强 调谓语动词。 Do come early.
He did send you a letter last week.
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We’re pleased that she does intend to come.
3.还可以通过颠倒语序来进行 强调。
Example: Never will China be the first to use nuclear weapons.
Only in this way can we catch up with and surpass the world's advanced level of science and technology.
Exercises: I. Fill in the blanks
1. It _____ Mike and Mary who helped the old man several days ago . A. was B. are C. were D. had been
This is a most interesting TV play.
Grace is tall, but Catherine is still taller.
She's not in the least angry with me.
War and peace is the best novel that l have ever read. The last thing that a lazy student wishes is examination. At that very moment the policemen came. I can't even remember the name of that old friend of mine. What on earth are you doing?
1 什么是强调？
人们在交际过程中，为了使自 己的思想能为别人恰当的理解， 往往突出重要的内容，这种突 出重要内容的行为就是强调。
2. 强调的手段
可以通过语音手段、词汇手段、 语法手段来进行强调。
(1) 语音手段
人们可以通过语句重音来进行 强调。 He speaks English well.
这句话，可以通过语句重音来 分别对不同的词进行强调
Example: A: We need a good student to host the evening party. B: Well, he speaks English well. A: He’s been living in Canada for years. B: He speaks English well but his writing is not very good.