定语从句复习复习课件

关系词及其意义
指代人 who, whom, that, as 关
归 指代事物 which, that, as 纳 所属关系 whose
系 代
总 指地点 where 关
词
结 指时间 when 系
指原因 why
副
注意事项:
词
1.从句的位置: 先行词之后 2.翻译方法: “….的”
1.that与which
A harvester is a man who is harvesting or a machine with which we harvest crops.
2,介词短语+关系代词(which, whom, whose) 常用介词短语:some of, both of, as a result of, at the back of ,because of, in front of, in the middle of, at the bottom of, on the top of, at the foot of
4. 译：这是我要照顾的小孩。
This is the child whom I will take care of. 5. (06浙江) I was given three books on cooking,
the first ______I really enjoyed. A. of that B. of which C. that D. which
was quite simple.
缺宾语
高考题链接：
3. What surprised me was not what he said but _____ he said it. （04湖北） A. the way B. in the way that C. in the way D. the way which
考点2：the way用做先行词
填上合适的关系词并分析原因：
缺状语
1.The way _t_h_a_t/_i_n_w__h_ic_h_/_不__填__he explained the
sentence to us was not difficult to understand. 2.The way __th_a_t_/_w__h_ic_h_/_不__填___he explained to us
考点3：介词+关系词
1. Do you know the boy _to_ _w_h_o_m_ your mother is talking?
2. He gave me some novels _w__it_h_ _w_h__ic_h_ I am not very familiar.
3. I still remember the day _o_n_w__h_ic_h_ I first got to Paris.
Βιβλιοθήκη Baidu
考 2.对the way的考查 点 3.介词+关系词
难 点
4.as的使用 5.对where的考查
6.综合考查
考点1：that 与 which
1) Do you have anything _t_h_a_t__ you don’t understand?
2) The only thing _t_h__a_t we can do is to give you some advice.
“介词+关系代词” in/with/on/by+ which/whom
1,单个介词+关系代词(whom, which) 介词确定依据 a依从句中的动词,形容词,名词与介词的固定搭配而定 b依先行词与从句中动词的关系及所表达的含义而定 The two thing of which they felt very proud were Jim’s gold watch and Della’s hair.
They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of which sat an old man.
注意:但含有介词的动词短语一般不能拆开,如 look after, be made of, take part in, look forward to等 例：The babies (who/whom) the nurses
look after look strong and happy.
There is a great pain in my right foot, because of which I can only limp along.
3) Who is the man t_h_a_t__ is standing there?
4) Her bag, in __w_h__ic_h__ she put all her money, has been stolen.
5) She heard a terrible noise， _w_h__ic_h_ brought her heart into her mouth.
Revision of the Attributive Clause
定语从句复习
1. This is our school. 2. We live and study here every day.
This is our school, where we live and study every day.
Find out the relative pronouns
1. The teachers who are present at our class are all experienced teachers. 2. Our class is a big family which consists of … girls and … boys. 3. … is the boy wwhhoossee English is very good in our class. 4. The school where we are studying is very beautiful. 5. As we all know, our school is 9 years old.