城市流动人口管理研究--以合肥市为例

摘要

摘要

随着经济的发展，社会的进步，大规模有规律的人口流动已经成为社会生活中一种普遍的现象，特别是党的十六大以来，随着党和国家统筹城乡发展等政策的实施，我国流动人口又进入了一个新的发展时期。许多学者都对流动人口管理进行过分析阐述，但就我国目前流动人口管理现状来看，并没有出现一个理想的结果，全国范围内有关流动人口问题早已成为社会一大难题，怎样做好流动人口服务工作，怎样控制流动人口犯罪等仍是一个值得深入研究和探讨的问题。就目前来看，诸多学者关注的是有关农民工的一系列问题，如留守儿童问题，拖欠农民工工资等，对于一些特殊的流动人口，例如那些漂浮不定，没有相对固定工作的人员进行专门研究的并不多，也不深入，而且目前学者研究的角度多数是从政府部门，从社会人员自身角度的研究也不多，也不深入。本文试图从多种角度来研究“特殊流动人口”的管理问题。

本文试图对合肥市外来人口现状进行调查研究，为合肥市外来人口管理提出一些切实可行的建议。鉴于调查条件的限制，本次被调查者者只限于全日制普通高校学生和一些随机路上的行人以及作者从侧面对个人进行的访谈。本文借鉴了全国一些发达地区流动人口管理模式，结合合肥地区的特点，从多个角度对此问题进行分析和阐述。

本文共分为六章。第一章为绪论，阐述本文写作的背景、目的以及研究的现状。第二章阐述了有关流动人口管理的基本理论问题，主要阐述了流动人口含义，本文流动人口特指含义，以及各地区流动人口管理的一些特征和模式。第三章着重介绍了合肥市外来流动人口的一些概况，以及合肥外来人口管理的现行体制。文章的第四部分主要是针对合肥市流动人口管理的现状进行多角度深入的分析，找出其存在那些社会问题，并就此分析其产生的原因。第五章主要是接着第四章的问题，提出一些相应的对策，主要从法律，制度，教育，尤其是社会工作等方面来进行的阐述，提出合肥市外来人口管理的一个新的模式，以便有关部门在日后的管理上有一些切实可行的措施可参考。

城市流动人口管理研究－以合肥市为例

文章的结尾对本文加以总结，并指出了本次研究中所出现的一些不足之处，以及对未来可能的研究发展提出看法与意见。

关键词：流动人口；流动人口犯罪；权益保障

Abstract

Abstract

Economic development, social progress forward, there is the law of large-scale population movements have become a kind of society the most common phenomenon, especially since the party; National Congress party and state policies such as urban and rural development, the mobile population enter a new period of development. Many scholars of management of floating population analysis on, but the status quo of current management point of view, and did not appear an ideal result, across the country related to the issue of floating population has become a major social problem and how to do a good job of floating population service work and how to control the floating population crime problems, and then how to reform existing systems and other issues is still a worthy of more research and study. And scholars on the current situation of most concern is about the series of problems of migrant workers. Mostly on how to control their children education, the wages of migrant workers on issues such as research, and for some special mobile population, floating variable, not the city have a relatively fixed staff specialized research is not that much, but not in depth. At present, the majority of scholars and research from the perspective of government departments, staff from the community itself should be what is not very deep. This paper attempts to more from the social point of view quot;special floating populationquot; of management problems.

This article attempts to Hefei, the status of non-native population research, for the Hefei alien population management to make some practical recommendations. In view of the survey conditions, the respondents are restricted to full-time college students and some random pedestrians on the road. This article aims to survey and found that some of the issues in order to come up with better proposals and measures. In this paper, and some developed regions through the National movement of population management model, combining the characteristics of