英语写作必备语块

英语写作必备语块

话题一：个人情况

1.出生于be born in

2.主修理工major in physics

3.毕业于、毕业后be graduated from、after graduation

4.从事于be engaged in

5.有着…的天赋have a gift for

6.收到良好教育的well-educated

7.中国国籍(of) Chinese nationality

8.电话号码telephone number

9.把心思用在put one’s heart into

10.集中精力于focus one’s attention on

11.致力于/献身于devote oneself to sth/doing sth; be devoted to

12.积极从事…be active in sth

13.对…做研究do research on

14.对…不在乎care little about

15.工作到深夜work until midnight

16.获得硕士学位gain a master’s degree

17.获得第一名win the first prize(in…)

18.大获成功achieve great success

19.被…录取；考入be admitted to

20.被认为是…be regarded as

21.作为…被铭记be remembered as

22.（在…上）排名第一rank No.1 (in)

23. 因为…获得很多奖receive many awards for

24. 用某物奖赏某人reward sb with sth

话题二：家庭、朋友与周围的人

1.一个五岁的男孩 a boy aged five

2.在他十/三十多岁时in his teens/thirties

3.五岁时at the age of five

4.在某人童年时in one’s childhood

5.过着…的生活lead a…life

6.谋生earn one’s living

7.照顾take care of

8.养育；培养bring up

9.对某人要求严格be strict with sb

10.由…引起result from

11.导致result in

12.有能力做某事be able to do sth

13.很有才能的女子 a woman of great ability

14.在…方面熟练be skilled in

15.在…有经验be experienced in

16.获得…称号be given the title of

17.获得金/银牌win a gold/silver medal

18.获诺贝尔奖win the Nobel Prize

19.得到全世界的关注get the world’s attention

20.不计名利care little for money and fame

21.留学深造go abroad for further studies

22.找到做某事的方法find a way to do sth

23.带/送某人到某地take/send sb to …

24.情不自禁地做某事can’t help doing sth

25.给我们树立好榜样set us a good example

话题三：周围的环境

1.在教学楼的前面（有许多树）

(There are lots of trees)in front of the teaching building

2.在教室的前面（有块黑板）

(There is a blackboard)in the front of the classroom

3.位于这座城市的南部lie in the south of the city

4.距城南15英里处15miles away to the south of the city

5.坐落在广州的西部be located in the west of Guangzhou

6.在山脚下at the foot of the mountain

7.在山顶上at the top of the mountain

8.中国第二大岛屿the second largest island in China

9.占地面积有cover an area of

10.有三千多年的历史have/with a history of over 3000 years

11.有…人口have a population of

12.由…组成consist of

13.盛产be rich in

14.它的南面有on its south lies…

15.因…而著名be famous for

16.乘三路公共汽车take a No.3 bus

17.可容纳500客人can hold up to 500 guests

18.乍一看，初看起来at first sight

19.看见，看到catch sight of

20.呈现在眼前come into sight

21.看得见/看不见in sight/out of sight

22.宿舍楼dormitory building

23.看不到，忽略lose sight of

24.象征和平stand for peace

25.代表我的同学represent my classmates

话题四：日常活动

1.整理床铺make the bed

2.刷牙brush one’s teeth

3.洗冷水澡have a cold bath

4.洗淋浴take a shower

5.负债/还清债务in debt/out of debt

6.直到深夜deep into the night

7.保持/失去平衡keep/lose one’s balance

8.对…残忍be cruel to sb

9.承认错误admit one’s mistake

10.听说hear of

11.做出共同努力make joint efforts

12.忙于be busy with

13.习惯于be accustomed to

14.给某人打电话call sb up

15.不挂断电话，等等hold on

16.挂断电话ring off