小学英语教师课堂教学用语培训

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What day is it today? What's the date today? What's the weather like today? What’s it like outside?
D、下课 (Dismissing the class)
• • • • • • • • • Hand in your workbooks,please. Time is up. The bell is ringing. There’s the bell. There goes the bell. Let’s stop here. That’s all for today. Class is over. Good bye./Bye./See you next time.
二、指令语
A、宣布(Announcing) B、课堂活动(Classroom activities) C、指令(Issuing a command) C、提醒注意 (Directing Attention) E、布置作业 (Assigning homework)
指令是教师组织和维系课堂的重要手段,教师指令语 的质量在很大程度上影响学生在课堂上的活动,即语言 习得。课堂指令应该简洁、清晰,并且和蔼、可亲,避 免过于生硬。尽量使用学生能够听得懂的“small words”。有些比较难的可以借助表情手势等加以辅助。
A、上课(Beginning a class) Let’s start now. Let’s begin our class\lesson. Stand up, please. Sit down, please.
B、问候(Greetings)
• Hello,boys and girls/children. • Good morning,class/everyone/ everybody/children/boys and girls. • Good afternoon,class/everyone/ everybody/children/boys and girls. • How are you today? • Good morning/afternoon, kids.
• Please look at the blackboard/picture/map…
• Pay attention to your spelling/pronunciation.
E、布置作业 ( Assigning Homework)
D、提醒注意 (Directing Attention)
• Listen to the tape recorder/the recording.
• Look carefully,please.
• Look over here.
• Watch carefully.
• Are you watching?
B、课堂活动 (Classroom activities)
• Start!/Start now.
• Everybody together./All together.
• Practise in a group/in groups,please.
• Get into groups of three/four…
D、提醒注意 (Directing Attention) • • • • • • • • Ready?/Are you ready? Do you understand? Did you get there? Is that clear? Any volunteers? Do you know what to do? Be quiet,please./Quiet,please. Listen,please. Listen carefully,please.
1.阶段性原则(由浅入深、由简到繁、由易到难、循序渐进)
2. 交际性原则(从起始阶段让学生养成用英语交际的习惯)
3. 贯穿性原则(坚持尽量使用英语进行整个课堂教学)
4. 重复性原则(必要的重复能突出教与学、讲与练的重点 )
5. 规范性原则(用语要规范地道,并且要把握好语速和节奏) 6. 激励性原则(应使用鼓励性语言,以满足学生的成就感) 7. 引导性原则(促使学生思维能力的发展,引发其从不同的 角度观察和思考问题)
B、课堂活动 (Classroom activities)
• Please take(play)the part of…
• Whose turn is it?
• It’s your turn. • Wait your turn,please. • Stand in line./Line up. • One by one./One at a time,please. • In twos./In pairs. • Don’t speak out.
注意事项
1、使用符合儿童特征的语言。 2、以示范代替繁琐的解释。 3、以体态语辅助口头语。 4、以鼓励和表扬为主。 5、多用礼貌用语。 6、用语要有所变化,不可千篇一律。 7、用语恰当、得体,不能重复。 8、尽量讲英文,必要时才讲中文。
★小学英语课堂用语分类
问候语
问候、上课
考勤、下课
提问语
请求、问与答
• Please read this letter/word/sentence out loud. • Please read out this letter/word/sentence. • Please stop now./Stop here,please.
• Clean up your desk/the classroom,please.
C、考勤(Checking attendance)
• • • • • • • • • • • • Who's on duty today? Who’s helping this morning/today? Is everyone/everybody here/present? Is anyone/anybody away/ absent? Who's absent?/Who's away? Where is he/she? Try to be on time./Don't be late next time. Go back to your seat, please.
C、指令(Giving instructions)
• Put your hands up,please. • Raise your hands, please.
• Put down your hands ,please.
• Hands down,please.
ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ
• Say it/Write it in Chinese/English.
• It’s clean-up time. • Tidy up your desk/the classroom. • Put your things away./Clean off your desk. • Clean the blackboard.
C、指令(Giving instructions)
• Everybody find a partner/friend. • In pairs,please. • One at a time.Let’s do it one by one.
B、课堂活动 (Classroom activities)
• Now you,please. • It’s your turn now(Students name).
• In English, please. • Please take out your books. • Please open your books at page… • Find page….Turn to Page…
C、指令(Giving instructions)
• Please answer the /my question/questions.
A、宣布 (Announcing)
• • • •
• • • • •
Let's begin/start our lesson. First, let's review/do some review. What did we learn in the last lesson? Who can tell/remember what we did in the last lesson/yesterday? We have some new words / sentences. Now we’re going to do something new/ different. Now let’s learn something new. We have some new words/sentences. Let’s start working.
• • • • • • • • • • • • Plug in the tape-recorder, please. Put the tape-recorder away. Put the tape in its box/cassette. Listen and repeat. Look and listen. Repeat after me. Follow the words. Quickly!Be quick, please. Hurry!/Hurry up,please. Do it fast. Slowly./Slow down, please. Bring me some chalk,please.
• Turn around.
C、指令(Giving instructions)
• • • • • • • • Say/Read after me,please. Follow me,please. Do what I do. Repeat,please./Repeat after me. Once more,please./One more time,please. Come here,please. Please come to the front. Come up and write on the blackboard/ chalkboard. • Come and write it on the blackboard. • Please go back to your seat.
Language for Primary English Class
小学英语教师课堂教学常用语
王善超
一、什么是课堂教学用语?
英语课堂用语是指教师运用英语
进行组织、演示、解释、提问、表
扬、更正教学的语言,换句话说,
就是指不必新授的语言。
二、英语课堂教学用语的重要性
A、
B、
C、
D、………
三、小学英语课堂教学用语使用的 基本原则
指令语
宣布、课堂活动、 指令、提起注意 作业
反馈语
鼓励、评价、 禁止和警告
一、问候语
A、上课(Beginning a class)
B、问候(Greetings) C、考勤(Checking attendance) D、下课 (Dismissing the class)
课前打招呼,课后的告别语。A good beginning makes a good ending.教师主动、友好地同学生打招呼, 不仅可以唤起学生的注意力,使其为开始上课作好准备, 还可以创造一个平等、和谐、愉快的学习氛围, 以保证 课堂教学的顺利进行。每天适时的考勤,能让学生在课 堂中的主体地位得到充分的体现,课堂教学结束时教师 需向学生宣布,并向学生道别。
• Next,please.Now you do the same, please. • Let’s act./Let’s act out/do the dialogue.
• Who wants to be A? • Practise the dialogue,please. • Now Tom will be A,and the other half will be B.
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