英语专业八级写作专项训练

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• Marks will be awarded for content, organization, grammar and appropriacy. Failure to follow the above instructions may result in a loss of marks.
• Write your response on ANSWER SHEET FOUR.
Thesis statement: Among numerous problems brought forth by urbanization, I think, the poor second generation is such a problem of our major concern.
Outline:
Student(2002) 说明文就是用语言把事物的性质,特征,成因,关系,功能,用途
等解释清楚的过程.说明文一般用于解释事物,事件或思想.
说明文写作方法
• 目的:使人明白写作意图,解释说明某一对象.因此,最重要是 让读者明白作者的立意.因此,要在第一部分阐述清楚
• 写作对策: • 组织结构要合乎逻辑 • 多举例说明 • 下定义阐释 • 对比与对照说明 • 原因和结果说明 • 引说说明
• ONE MAJOR PROBLEM IN THE PROCESS OF URBANIZATION
• In the first part of your writing you should present your thesis statement. and in the second part you should support the thesis statement with appropriate details. In the last part you should bring what you have written to a natural conclusion or a summary.
• Modern concepts of Talent
ThLeabharlann Baidu Impact of the Internet on…(2001)
• The Internet is about to take off in China. As many as 9 million people are on line, a number that is estimated to hit 20 million by the end of 2000. It is predicted that this phenomenal growth will have great impact on our society and economy. Choose one aspect of our society or economy where you think the impact will be most strongly felt. Write an essay about 300 words entitled. "The impact of the internet on...
proper dressing in the future. • Therefore, the university administrators have the duty to make and
enforce dress code on campus.
• On the one hand, as to students themselves, dress code can foster their awareness of acceptable dressing behavior.
10 minutes for you…
• Tick, tick… • An ode to Dress Code\ Dress up our moral awareness • After thorough reflection, we will trace the benefits of dress code from
For one thing, the education of the poor second generation has been severely disturbed by urbanization.
What’s more, the mental health of the poor second generation has been deteriorated along with urbanization.
写作文体
专八作文主要有两种写作文体: 1.说明文 One Major Problem in the Process of Urbanization(1998) The Impact of the Internet on…(2001) The Most Important Pesonal Quality of a University
various aspects. • First of all, strict dress code can avoid distractions so that students can
focus better on their study. • Secondly, strict dress code can show respect for teachers and classmates. • More importantly, strict dress code can teach students the importance of
英语专业八级写作专项训练(2)
Review
1.中心思想的表达; 2.主题句的表达
(1)各主题句内容无重复 (2)主题句必须凝练
如何判断自己的主题句是否凝练? (陈述”结果”而非”行为”;陈述”本质”而非”现象”) (3)用词唯美
Warming-up Practice…
• Recently a group of college girls aroused a heated debate in the states because they wore flip-flaps when visiting the white house. while the girls think their choice was ok, many criticized them of being too disrespectful. Herein China, a boy student sued a female classmate who sit in front of him in an important examination because she wore too little, which distracted him so much that he failed in the exam. Do you think university students now have sufficient awareness of what is proper to wear? Do you think university should make an explicit dress code for students? Write a composition of 400word. You should supply a title for your essay.
One Major Problem in the Process of Urbanization(1998)
• Nowadays with the development of economy, existing cities are growing bigger and new cities are appearing. What do you think is ONE of the major problems that may result from this process of urbanization? Write an essay of about 300 words on the topic given below.
More about “people”…
• To begin with,…should equip themselves with profound professional skills.
• Secondly, communication skills are in principle critical to the ultimate success of….
• 当提出一个新的名词时,一定要进行解释。 • “穷二代”是什么? • 我的定义:父母都是农民,无稳定工作,靠在城市打工维
持家用。
• “the poor second generation” in my eyes refers to those whose parents don’t have stable income and have to toil in cities to make ends meet.
• On the other hand, as to other people, dress code can forestall tragic consequences and deliver reverence.
历年真题分类
题目通常用一句话或若干句话引出写作话题,然后对写 作任务进行限定,如说明写作目的,读者对象等.由于包含对 写作任务的各种限制条件,如果误读就可能会导致整个任务 失败.
• In the first part of your writing you should present your thesis statement. and in the second part you should support the thesis statement with appropriate details. In the last part you should bring what you have written to a natural conclusion or a summary.
• Finally, …’s personal qualities are ultimately vital to future orientation.
Let’s try…
• It’s said that having only one advantage is not enough to come off first in this highly competitive times; therefore, more appropriate description of a talent is one characterized by his or her mastery of at least two kinds of skills, besides having a comprehensive grasp of expertise. What is your opinion of this issue? Write an essay of about 400words on the following topic:
如何确立主题?
• 只要写一个问题 • 看到题目,要用发散思维,在纸上多列出一些城市化的问题
再一个个划去别人都能想到的,最后得出一个最具新意的问 题. • 最有新意的想法就是和自己最息息相关的想法. • 主题只能有一个,而且要用陈述句表达.single is simple, double is trouble! • 环境问题\经济问题\城市病\农村与城市的差距越来越大\ 留守儿童\农二代 • 确定文章中心后再从几方面进行说明,用"总说-分说-总说" 的结构,列出文章的提纲.
与“人”相关的推理。。。
• For one thing, the physical condition of … should by all means arouse our major concern.
• Moreover, the mental health of… should be given the top priority by all walks of life.
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