人教版初中英语语法填空专项训练

答案
• 1.showed 2.with 3.took 4.to leave 5.a • 6.over 7.it 8.again 9.replied 10.what
考点
• 7、句义题，联系上下文 • 8、考动词的被动形式 • 9、考比较级 • 10、考量词的用法
课后专练
• Learning a foreign language is not a popular thing at school in the United Kingdom. Children start studying a foreign language ____the age of 11 and many give up at 14. • So why is that? Many students think that it’s difficult _____(get)good grades in languages. It’s ______(easy) to do that in other subjects, such as science or history.
答案
• 1.at 2.to get 3.easier 4.is looking 5.Another • 6.choices 7.the 8.impresses9.UK’s 10.But
• A lumber camp (伐木场) was looking for a good worker. • One day, a skinny (瘦的) little man ______(show) up at the camp _____ his axe (斧子). He knocked on the boss’ door. The boss ______(take) one look at the little man and told him ________(leave).
语法填空专项训练
• 1、知识积累 • a、掌握大量单词——单词背诵方法 • b、掌握语法知识——语法理解与记忆 • 2、做题方法 • a、答题技巧——老师传授 • b、语感——长期练习所得
语法填空特点
• 1、简单、阅读量小 • 2、细碎 • 3、有规律可循 • 4、需要大量练习
1、动词 2、空白 3、空白 4、动词 5、名词/动词 6、空白
•
Now the UK government (政府) ______(look) for different ways to interest students to learn languages. One idea is to start much younger, from the age of five. A_______ plan is to give school children more _______(choose), such as Arabic (阿拉伯语) and Mandarin (普通话). • Mandarin Chinese is going to become ______ second most popular foreign language learned in UK schools. ‚I am learning Chinese, and find it fun,‛ Gareth from Wales said. ‚Just saying that I learn Mandarin ______ (impress) people,‛ London student Thomas said. • It may be a big thing to change the _____(UK) attitude (态度) to learning languages._______ the government is trying hard!
解析
• 1、动词的单三人称形式 • 2、介词的用法/交通工具的连接词 • 3、量词的固定搭配 • 4、动词的固定搭配（help do sth） • 5、interest的形容词变法 • 6、介词固定搭配 • in the station 表示处于火车站 • at the station 表示在火车站做什么（强调动作）
•
•
‚Just give me _____ chance to show you what I can do,‛ said the skinny man.
‚Okay, see that giant tree ______there?‛ the boss asked. ‚Take your axe and go cut _____down.‛ • The skinny man headed towards the tree, and in five minutes, he was back. He knocked on the boss’ door a_______ . ‚I cut down the tree,‛ said the man.
1、介词（不给单词） 2、形容词（给单词） 3、动词（给单词） 4、名词（不给单词） 5、动词（给单词） 6、连词（不给单词）
考点
• 1、考介词掌握方法 2、考形容词的变化 • 3、考并列连词 4、句义题，联系上下文 5、考比较级 6、考that引导的表语从句
7、介词（不给单词） 8、动词（给单词） 9、形容词/名次/副词（给单词） 10、量词（不给单词）
7、动词 8、动词 9、空白 10、空白
解析
• 7、动词的固定搭配（finish doing sth） • 8、动词的单三人称变化。 • 9、动词的固定搭配。（be late for）
reading sees from for
得出结论
• 1、不给单词的空一般为介词、量词、连接词，有 时为简单的名词（人称代词）。 • 2、牢牢掌握动词的变化形式（比较级、过去式等） • 3、首先粗读文章，切勿弄错句义题（送分题）。 • 4、三遍法一定要会用。 • 5、词性分布情况要记清。
答案 gose by a spend interesting at
交通工具的连接词
• by + 可数名词的单数或者抽象概念的名词，名词 前面不加任何冠词 • by bus/train/ship/plane/land/sea • on/in+a/an/the+可数名词的单数。 • in a car/bus/plane/train
•
The boss couldn’t believe his eyes and said, ‚Where did you get the skills to chop down trees like that?‛ • ‚In the ‘Sahara Forest (森林),’‛ _______(reply) the man. • ‚You mean the Sahara Desert (撒哈拉沙漠)?‛ the boss asked. • The little man laughed and answered, ‚Oh sure, that’s ______ they call it now!‛
总结
1、不给单词的空一般为介词、量词、冠词、连接词， 人称代词。 介词：in/on/at/from/by/as/for/with/ 量词：one 冠词：the/a/an 连接词：and/but 人称代词：it/them/he/she
• 给单词的空中动词占Байду номын сангаас例最大
• 动词的过去式、过去分词形式 • 动词的单复数、单三人称 • 动词的-ing形式 • 动词的固定搭配 • 动词的比较级 • 动词不变（1—2个）