Unit 8 is there a post office near here全单元课件

Review ‘There be’



含义 结构 否定句 疑问句 回答 “就近原则” 与have的区别


在某地有某物 There be 某人/物+地点 There be not Be there Yes, there is/are. No, there isn’t/aren’t. 强调位置
3.
is (be) a bike under There __ the tree. are (be) some bikes 4. There __ under the tree. are (be) two oranges 5. There __ and an apple on the desk. is (be) an apple and 6. There __ two oranges on the desk.
2c. Pairwork Where is the hospital ? It’s next to the police station.
I’m Daniel. Where is my classmate ?
1. Millie sits in_______ front of me. 2. Amy sits between ______Millie and Simon. _______ to 3. Kitty sits next _____ Sandy. 4. Kitty sits behind _____ Simon.
f 1. post office ___ 2. library ____ a e 3. hotel ____ 4. restaurant ___ i 5. bank ____ c 6. supermarket b ___ 7. street ____ h g 8. pay phone ___ 9. park ___ d
near 在…附近
Where is the snail ?
It’s next to the box. 紧邻；在…旁边 It’s in front of the box.
在…前面
Where is the bird ?
It’s across from the pig. It’s behind the ball.
1b. Listen and circle the places in 1a you hear.
1c. Pairwork
Is there a hospital near here? Yes, there is. It’s on Bridge Street.
1c. Pair Work
A: Is there … near here ? B: Yes, there is. It’s on … street.
Practice: There be 和 方位介词



在银行对面有一所 学校。 在超市附近有一个 付费电话. 在医院和银行之间 有一家饭店。



There is a school across from the bank. There is a pay phone near the supermarket. There is a restaurant between the hospital and the bank.
restaurant





from The No.1 Middle School is across ___ ___（在 …对 面）the post office. In front of_____ （在 The Renmin Hotel is ____ ____ …前面）the park. = The park is _____ （在…后面）the behind Renmin Hotel. Is there a pay phone _____ near （附近）here ? Yes, there is a pay phone ___ on （在）Center Street. The Great Park is between _____ （在...之间）the Nice Supermarket and the Bank of China.
There be相关句型：

There are two apples on the table.
2 3
1
否定句： There aren’t two apples on the table.
一般疑问句：Are there two apples on the table? 肯定否定回答：Yes, there are . / No, there aren’t.
A: Is there … near here ? B: No, there isn’t.
语法1 there be 句型的用法




1. there be句型表示 “某地有某物” 结构: There be + 某人/某物 + 某地/某时 否定句：There be not （isn’t/aren’t） 疑问句：be提前。 Is/Are there … ? 其中be的单复数由离他最近的名称的单复数决定， 叫“就近原则”。 回答：Yes, there is/are. / No, there isn’t/aren’t。
在…对面
在…后面
Where is the black cat ?
I’m black.
It’s on the bottle.
It’s between the white cat and the grey cat.
复习方位介词：
Across from On Next to In front of Between … and … behind

在…对面 在…上 紧邻；紧挨着 在…前面 在…和…之间 在…之后

Where is the football ? It’s ____ the box.
On the box
In the box
Under the box
Where is the football ? It’s ____ the box.
Between the box and the bear
Behind the box
In front of the box
Where is the football ? It’s ____ the box.
Near the box Next to the box Across from the box
Review the words:



邮局 警察局 旅店 餐厅 银行 医院 大街 付费电话 公园



Post office Police station Hotel Restaurant Bank Hospital Street Pay phone park
小试身手




1.There are some CDs on the desk. （改为否定句，并对划线部分提问） There aren’t any CDs on the desk. How many CDs are there on the desk ? 2. There is a teacher in the classroom. （改为一般疑问句，并作否定回答及划线提问） Is there a teacher in the classroom? No, there isn’t. Who is in the classroom ?
2a. Match the sentences with the pictures.
4
6
2
3
5
1
2b. Listen and fill in the blanks with the words in the box.
next to between the 1. The police station is ________ restaurant and the hospital. across from the bank. 2. The park is ____________ 3. The hospital is ____ on Bridge Street. next to the 4. The pay phone is _______ post office. 5. The restaurant is ___________ in front of the post office. 6. The hotel is _______ behind the police station.
Unit 8
Is there a post office near here ?
What is it ?
hospital police station park bank
hotel
restaurant post office
pay phone
What is it ?
What is it ?
1a. Match
Practice: There be 和 方位介词



在Center Street上 没有一家警察局。 在公园后有一所学 校。 在酒店旁边紧邻着 一家邮局。
There isn’t a police station on Center Street. There is a school behind the park. There is a post office next to the hotel.
1. How many apples are there on the table ?
对划线部分提问： 2. What’s on the table ?
3. Where are two apples ?
There be 和 have 的区别：




（1）汉语都译为“有”，但含义不同 There be结构“某地有某物”，强调“存在 关系” Have结构“某人、物有”，强调“所有关系” There is a bus in the school. （学校里有辆公交，但不一定是学校的） The school has a bus. （学校拥有一辆公交）
in front of
between behind across from on
Leabharlann Baidueview



The library is on Bridge S_____. treet The p____ ay phone is near the bank. Is there a p_____ olice office near here ? ffice My father is working in his o_____. My home is n___ ear the school, so I walk to school every day. He works in the p____ ost station. Bob is on a vacation, and he lives in a big hotel ____. I want to eat something. Where is the ____.
1c. Pair Work
A: Is there … near here ? B: Yes, there is. It’s on … street.
A: Is there … near here ? B: No, there isn’t.
想一想：以前学过的方为介词
in 在…里 on 在…上 under 在…下 Between 在…和…之间 Behind 在…之后 Over 在…上方
（2）句型不同：
There
is/are (isn’t/aren’t) a car
here. She doesn’t have a car.
（3）当表示某物的构成和组成部 分时，可以互换。

Our school has 20 students. = There are 20 students in our school.